PHP image encoding not working - php

I'm trying to encode a .jpg file on my server and send the string back to my android app. The PHP encoding function doesn't seem to be working - I always get a null response.
...
} else if ($tag == 'getPhoto') {
$filePath = $_POST['filePath'];
$filePath = mysql_real_escape_string($filePath);
$photo_str = $db->getPhotoString($filePath);
$photo_str = mysql_real_escape_string($photo_str);
if (!empty($photo_str)) {
echo $photo_str;
} else {
echo 'Something went wrong while retrieving the photo.';
}
}
...
public function getPhotoString($filePath) {
$type = pathinfo($filePath, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$photoData = file_get_contents($filePath);
$photo_str = 'data:image/' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($photoData);
// $photo_str = 'test_response';
return $photo_str;
}
I know my filepath is correct because when I change it I get an error that says the file/directory doesn't exist. And, the "test_response" works when I uncomment it. Please help!
UPDATE - relevant android code:
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters));
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
photoString = convertResponseToString(response);
Log.d("string response", photoString);
public String convertResponseToString(HttpResponse response) throws IllegalStateException, IOException{
String res = "";
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
is = response.getEntity().getContent();
int contentLength = (int) response.getEntity().getContentLength(); //getting content length…..
if (contentLength < 0) {
} else {
byte[] data = new byte[512];
int len = 0;
try {
while (-1 != (len = is.read(data))) {
buffer.append(new String(data, 0, len)); //converting to string and appending to stringbuffer…..
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
is.close(); // closing the stream…..
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
res = buffer.toString(); // converting stringbuffer to string…..
}
//System.out.println("Response => " + EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
return res;
}

This is not an answer, only a suggestion but i'm not able to comment as i don't have enough reputation xD. Anyway, did you try to echo $photoData after
$photoData = file_get_contents($filePath);
to see if it's filled with something? Maybe you get a null result. Also, can you tell me what's $filePath value when taken from $_POST variable and when passed to getPhotoString($filePath) function? I'm thinking about something wrong with mysql_real_escape_string().

Related

JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX sending Json request via Android App

I m trying to send a Json Post request using my Android Application.
But something weird happens.
Here is my Android Code:
try {
URL url = new URL(BASE_URL + params[0]);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json");
connection.connect();
//JSonObject
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
for(int i = 0 ; i < jsonValues.size(); i +=2){
json.put(jsonValues.get(i), jsonValues.get(i + 1));
}
jsonValues.clear();
DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
//String encoded= URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8");
output.writeBytes(URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8"));
output.flush();
output.close();
int HttpResult = connection.getResponseCode();
if(HttpResult ==HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
String line = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String lineDecoded = URLDecoder.decode(line, "UTF-8");
sb.append(lineDecoded + "\n");
}
br.close();
System.out.println(""+sb.toString());
if(sb != null){
return sb.toString();
}else{
return null;
}
}else{
Log.d("ERRORRRRR",connection.getResponseMessage());
return connection.getResponseMessage();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
}
My php code is this:
$content = file_get_contents("php://input");
if(strcasecmp($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'], 'POST') != 0)
{
throw new Exception('Request method must be POST!');
}
//Make sure that the content type of the POST request has been set to
application/json
$contentType = isset($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) ? trim($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) : '';
if(strcasecmp($contentType, 'application/json') != 0){
throw new Exception('Content type must be: application/json');
}
//Receive the RAW post data.
$content = trim(file_get_contents("php://input"));
//Attempt to decode the incoming RAW post data from JSON.
$decoded = json_decode($content, true);
echo($decoded);
exit;
The $decoded is null when I make a request using my Android application and using json_last_error() function I get JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX.
This is the raw content of the post request:
{"name":"test","identifier":"12345677"}
But I can't understand what is the problem. In fact when I try to use Advance Rest Client to simulate the same request it works perfectly as shown in the picture below.
I finally solved my Problem.. It seems to be the
URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8");
In fact removing it and sending just output.writeBytes(json.toString());
Everything works perfectly

How to display an image from mysql php into android?

I am currently trying to display an image from mysql database into my android program using an image view. However, it does not work the way I wanted to yet. The following is the php code i currently have:
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_DEPRECATED);
require 'connect_aircraftoperator.php';
$image = $db->query("SELECT companyImage FROM company where companyID = 2");
$getImage = $image->fetch_assoc();
$upload = $getImage['companyImage'];
header("Content-type: image/png");
echo $upload;
?>
The code displays the image just fine in the browser. The following is my current android code
void getImage() {
//String imageResult = "";
//JSONObject jArray = null;
//String Qrimage;
//Bitmap bmp;
try {
//setting up the default http client
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//specify the url and the name of the php file that we are going to use
//as a parameter to the HttpPost method
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2//aircraftoperatorapp/leimage.php");
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception 1 Caught ");
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
//create a string builder object to hold data
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
//use the toString() method to get the data in the result
imageResult = sb.toString();
is.close();
//checks the data by printing the result in the logcat
System.out.println("---Here's my data---");
System.out.println(imageResult);
}
catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("Exception 2 Caught ");
}
try {
//creates json array
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(imageResult);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++)
{
//create a json object to extract the data
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
imageTemp = json_data.getString("companyImage"); //gets the value from the php
}
lblTesting3.setText(imageTemp);
byte[] data = Base64.decode(imageTemp, 0);
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data,0,data.length,null);
imgCompany.setImageBitmap(b);
}
catch (Exception e){
//System.out.println("Exception 3 Caught ");
Log.e("lag_tag", "Error Parsing Data " + e.toString());
}
}
All I have returning is some text that probably has to do with the image I'm returning. The following text is like this in the beginning:
ÿØÿáhExifMM*vž¤¬(1´2Ò‡iè ü€' ü€..... and so on.
Is there a way I can convert this into an image that is displayable into my android program with the code I have or do I have to do something more different? I would appreciate anyone would help me! It would mean a lot! Thanks in advance!
I think the issue you're facing with is a simple decoding mistake.
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
The InputStream you're getting from the HttpEntity contains binary image data. So you can simply copy that data into an bytearray:
...
Bitmap bitmap;
byte[] image = null;
...
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
copy(in, out, true);
image = out.toByteArray();
in.close();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(image, 0, image.length);
...
public static void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out, boolean close)
throws IOException
{
if (in != null && out != null)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int count;
while ((count = in.read(buffer)) > 0)
out.write(buffer, 0, count);
if (close)
{
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
}

empty $_POST and $_FILES with request type multipart/form-data

I'm trying to send post request from android application to server. In this request I want to send some text data (json) and picture.
But I can't get this data in server. Variables $_FILES, $_POST and even php://input is empty. But data is really transferred to server, because in $_SERVER I can find this:
[REQUEST_METHOD] => POST
[CONTENT_TYPE] => multipart/form-data; boundary=Jq7oHbmwRy8793I27R3bjnmZv9OQ_Ykn8po6aNBj; charset=UTF-8
[CONTENT_LENGTH] => 53228
What is the problem can be with this?
server is nginx 1.1
PHP Version 5.3.6-13ubuntu3.10
file_uploads = On
Here is my android code
RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom()
.setConnectTimeout(30000)
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(30000)
.setSocketTimeout(30000)
.setProxy(getProxy())
.build();
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create()
.setDefaultRequestConfig(config)
.build();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://example.com");
try {
JSONObject root = new JSONObject();
root.put("id", id);
if (mSettings != null) {
root.put("settings", SettingsJsonRequestHelper.getSettingsJson(mSettings));
}
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
File screenshot = getScreenshotFile();
if (screenshot.exists()) {
builder.addPart("screenshot", new FileBody(screenshot, ContentType.create("image/jpeg")));
}
builder.addTextBody("data", root.toString(), ContentType.create("text/json", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
builder.setCharset(MIME.UTF8_CHARSET);
post.setEntity(builder.build());
} catch (JSONException e) {
Logger.getInstance().log(e);
}
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
mResponse.setResponse(response.getEntity().getContent());
} else {
Logger.getInstance().log("response error. Code " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
Logger.getInstance().log(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Logger.getInstance().log(e);
}
Maybe you have te change php.ini parameters like enable_post_data_reading=on increase post_max_size and upload_max_filesize
Not sure of the method you are using and you did not include your server side processing file. Error may be from either one. But try this. I first send it a file path through the params and named it 'textFileName'.
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
// File path
String textFileName = params[0];
String message = "This is a multipart post";
String result =" ";
//Set up server side script file to process it
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/test/upload_file_test.php");
File file = new File(textFileName);
//add image file and text to builder
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
builder.addBinaryBody("uploaded_file", file, ContentType.DEFAULT_BINARY, textFileName);
builder.addTextBody("text", message, ContentType.DEFAULT_BINARY);
//enclose in an entity and execute, get result
HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
post.setEntity(entity);
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
response.getEntity().getContent(), "UTF-8"));
String sResponse;
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
while ((sResponse = reader.readLine()) != null) {
s = s.append(sResponse);
}
System.out.println("Response: " + s);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return message;
}
Server side php looks like:
<?php
$target_path1 = "uploads/";
/* Add the original filename to our target path.
Result is "uploads/filename.extension" */
$status = "";
if(isset($_FILES["uploaded_file"])){
echo "Files exists!!";
// if(isset($_POST["text"])){
// echo "The message files exists! ".$_POST["text"];
// }
$target_path1 = $target_path1 . basename( $_FILES['uploaded_file']['name']);
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploaded_file']['tmp_name'], $target_path1)) {
$status= "The first file ". basename( $_FILES['uploaded_file']['name']).
" has been uploaded.";
}
else{
$status= "There was an error uploading the file, please try again!";
$status.= "filename: " . basename( $_FILES['uploaded_file']['name']);
$status.= "target_path: " .$target_path1;
}
}else{
echo "Nothing in files directory";
}
$array["status"] = "status: ".$status;
$json_object = json_encode($array);
echo $json_object;
?>

calling json data to php at server side in android

Hi,
i use this class to make a request to server, which consist of the json data object.
Class is:-
public class HttpClient {
private static String URL = "localhost/json/json_handle.php";
public String postJsonData(String data) {
try {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
// Apache HTTP Reqeust
System.out.println("Sending data..");
System.out.println("Data: [" + data + "]");
org.apache.http.client.HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(URL);
List<NameValuePair> nvList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
BasicNameValuePair bnvp = new BasicNameValuePair("json", data.toString());
// We can add more
nvList.add(bnvp);
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvList));
HttpResponse resp = client.execute(post);
// We read the response
InputStream is = resp.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
str.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
buffer.append(str.toString());
// Done!
return buffer.toString();
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
Then i use a php class on server side to get the json object from the request. But, at server side i am getting nothing. Even when i use $_REQUEST method, then code after this method doesn't work.
Here is my php file:-
<?php
$file = fopen("MyFile.txt" ,"w");
$int = $_REQUEST;
fwrite($file,"aaa");
//$input =$_REQUEST['json'];
fwrite($file,"HELLO 111");
//$data = json_decode($input,true);
/*print_r($input);
// get values
$firstname = $input->firstName;
$surename = $input->lastName;
$age = intval($input->age);
// check values
if (isset($firstname) && !empty($firstname) &&
isset($surename) && !empty($surename) &&
isset($age) && is_numeric($age))
{
// do something
echo "Hello ".htmlspecialchars($firstname)." ".htmlspecialchars($surename)."!<br>";
echo "You are $age years old! Wow.";
}
else
{
echo "Some values are missing or incorrect";
}*/
//fwrite($file, $data);
fclose($file);
?>
Any suggestions regarding this problem???
Thanks friends for your help.
I got the solution and now the program is working perfectly on localhost as well as online.
For localhost, we just have to give the URL as:-
1.1.1.1/json/json_handle.php
where 1.1.1.1 is your ip address.
Again, thanks alot friends.

Android: How to get image from remote server

I am developing an Android app that should get an image from remote server. Am using WAMP as my server and PHP as programming language. I know how to get text data using JSON.
Am not using blob to store image.
Images have stored in a folder on server. Url of image is stored in db table.
I tried the following snippet, I got this from net but it is not giving any error and also it is not displaying image
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/returnSareeTypeImageUrls.php");
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
entity = response.getEntity();
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
{
Log.d("Http Response:", response.toString());
if(entity != null)
{
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(convertStreamToString(instream));
String base64Image = jsonObj.getString("pprs");
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), base64Image, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
byte[] rawImage = Base64.decode(base64Image, Base64.DEFAULT);
bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(rawImage, 0, rawImage.length);
}
}
ImageView imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.flag);
imageview.setImageBitmap(bmp);
The following is my php code
<?php
error_reporting( E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE ^ E_WARNING);
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die("con error");
mysql_select_db("sareesdb") or die("db select eror");
$query = mysql_query("select * from noofpiecesinatype");
if($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
{
$response = $row['imageUrl'];
}
$response = base64_encode($response);
echo '{"pprs":'.json_encode($response).'}';
mysqli_close($con);
?>
I checked my php code with html(with out encoding $response value) am getting image there, but not in Android.
I am not good with Php, but if you return the file url via a JSON reponse you can use the following code for downloading the file.
int count;
try {
URL url = new URL("http://url of your file");
URLConnection conection = url.openConnection();
conection.connect();
// getting file length
int lenghtOfFile = conection.getContentLength();
// input stream to read file - with 8k buffer
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream(), 8192);
// Output stream to write file
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/downloadedfile.jpg");
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
// publishing the progress....
// After this onProgressUpdate will be called
publishProgress(""+(int)((total*100)/lenghtOfFile));
// writing data to file
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
// flushing output
output.flush();
// closing streams
output.close();
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
}
## Edit ##
After the Image is downloaded you can create a Bitmap from the Image Path/InputStream and assign it to the Image View like this
BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bufferedInputStream);
Original source
try {
httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/returnSareeTypeImageUrls.php");
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
entity = response.getEntity();
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
{
Log.d("Http Response:", response.toString());
if(entity != null)
{
instream = entity.getContent();
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(convertStreamToString(instream));
bitmapPath = jsonObj.getString("pprs");
}
}
try {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/"+bitmapPath, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
URL url = new URL("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/"+bitmapPath);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
bmp = myBitmap;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(bmp == null)
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "null", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
ImageView imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.flag);
imageview.setImageBitmap(bmp);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
/*
* To convert the InputStream to String we use the BufferedReader.readLine()
* method. We iterate until the BufferedReader return null which means
* there's no more data to read. Each line will appended to a StringBuilder
* and returned as String.
*/
//new HomePage().show("in con");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
//show(line);
//new HomePage().show("in while");
//new HomePage().show("l="+line);
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
//Toast.makeText(, text, duration)
} finally {
try {
if(reader != null)
{
try{reader.close();}
catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}//end of convertStreamToString
The following is my php code
<?php
error_reporting( E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE ^ E_WARNING);
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die("con error");
mysql_select_db("sareesdb") or die("db select eror");
$query = mysql_query("select * from noofpiecesinatype");
$response = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
{
$response[] = $row['imageUrl'];
}
echo json_encode($response);
mysqli_close($con);
?>
//--------------------
Fnally i got it.............
First of all my server file returns the following
{"pprs":"upload/22.png"}
from this i extracted upload/22.png using JSON
Now bitmapPath contains upload/22.png
Thank you very much to insomniac giving suggestions.............
If it is helpful to any one vote for me..............

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