I am developing an Android app that should get an image from remote server. Am using WAMP as my server and PHP as programming language. I know how to get text data using JSON.
Am not using blob to store image.
Images have stored in a folder on server. Url of image is stored in db table.
I tried the following snippet, I got this from net but it is not giving any error and also it is not displaying image
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/returnSareeTypeImageUrls.php");
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
entity = response.getEntity();
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
{
Log.d("Http Response:", response.toString());
if(entity != null)
{
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(convertStreamToString(instream));
String base64Image = jsonObj.getString("pprs");
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), base64Image, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
byte[] rawImage = Base64.decode(base64Image, Base64.DEFAULT);
bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(rawImage, 0, rawImage.length);
}
}
ImageView imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.flag);
imageview.setImageBitmap(bmp);
The following is my php code
<?php
error_reporting( E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE ^ E_WARNING);
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die("con error");
mysql_select_db("sareesdb") or die("db select eror");
$query = mysql_query("select * from noofpiecesinatype");
if($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
{
$response = $row['imageUrl'];
}
$response = base64_encode($response);
echo '{"pprs":'.json_encode($response).'}';
mysqli_close($con);
?>
I checked my php code with html(with out encoding $response value) am getting image there, but not in Android.
I am not good with Php, but if you return the file url via a JSON reponse you can use the following code for downloading the file.
int count;
try {
URL url = new URL("http://url of your file");
URLConnection conection = url.openConnection();
conection.connect();
// getting file length
int lenghtOfFile = conection.getContentLength();
// input stream to read file - with 8k buffer
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream(), 8192);
// Output stream to write file
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/downloadedfile.jpg");
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
// publishing the progress....
// After this onProgressUpdate will be called
publishProgress(""+(int)((total*100)/lenghtOfFile));
// writing data to file
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
// flushing output
output.flush();
// closing streams
output.close();
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
}
## Edit ##
After the Image is downloaded you can create a Bitmap from the Image Path/InputStream and assign it to the Image View like this
BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bufferedInputStream);
Original source
try {
httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/returnSareeTypeImageUrls.php");
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
entity = response.getEntity();
if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200)
{
Log.d("Http Response:", response.toString());
if(entity != null)
{
instream = entity.getContent();
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(convertStreamToString(instream));
bitmapPath = jsonObj.getString("pprs");
}
}
try {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/"+bitmapPath, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
URL url = new URL("http://10.0.2.2/sareesProject/"+bitmapPath);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream input = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
bmp = myBitmap;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(bmp == null)
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "null", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
ImageView imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.flag);
imageview.setImageBitmap(bmp);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
/*
* To convert the InputStream to String we use the BufferedReader.readLine()
* method. We iterate until the BufferedReader return null which means
* there's no more data to read. Each line will appended to a StringBuilder
* and returned as String.
*/
//new HomePage().show("in con");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
//show(line);
//new HomePage().show("in while");
//new HomePage().show("l="+line);
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
//Toast.makeText(, text, duration)
} finally {
try {
if(reader != null)
{
try{reader.close();}
catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
}
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}//end of convertStreamToString
The following is my php code
<?php
error_reporting( E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE ^ E_WARNING);
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die("con error");
mysql_select_db("sareesdb") or die("db select eror");
$query = mysql_query("select * from noofpiecesinatype");
$response = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
{
$response[] = $row['imageUrl'];
}
echo json_encode($response);
mysqli_close($con);
?>
//--------------------
Fnally i got it.............
First of all my server file returns the following
{"pprs":"upload/22.png"}
from this i extracted upload/22.png using JSON
Now bitmapPath contains upload/22.png
Thank you very much to insomniac giving suggestions.............
If it is helpful to any one vote for me..............
Related
I want to send data from android to php file which is adding data to mysql database using POST method, i have no idea how i coult bite this.. any help?
I already connected with http by method post.. and no clue what now...
public URL makeUrl(String stringUrl) {
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL(stringUrl);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Problem building the URL ", e);
}
return url;
}
public static void HttpConnect(URL url) {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */);
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.connect();
// If the request was successful (response code 200),
// then read the input stream and parse the response.
if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
//to do
} else {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error response code: " + urlConnection.getResponseCode());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Problem retrieving the JSON results.", e);
} finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
}
PHP FILE with adding by POST method.
<?php
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST'){
require 'connect.php';
create();
}
function create(){
global $connect;
$name = $_POST["nazwa"];
$ingredients = $_POST["skladniki"];
$price = $_POST["cena"];
$type = $_POST["typ"];
$photo = $_POST["zdjecie"];
$query = "INSERT INTO dania('nazwa','skladniki','cena','typ','zdjecie') VALUES ('$name','$ingredients','$price','$type','$photo');";
mysqli_query($connect, $query) or die (mysqli_error($connect));
mysqli_close($connect);
}
?>
Use Uri.Builder to attach POST payloads and write it on OutputStream,
In Below code, replace YOUR_VALUE1,YOUR_VALUE2,YOUR_VALUE3,YOUR_VALUE4,YOUR_VALUE5 to suitable values which you like to POST it to server.
Also i would recommend this block of code wrapped inside AsyncTask.
Eg.
public static void HttpConnect(URL url) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
try {
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000);
httpURLConnection.setReadTimeout(15000);
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
Uri.Builder builder = new Uri.Builder();
builder.appendQueryParameter("nazwa",YOUR_VALUE1);
builder.appendQueryParameter("skladniki",YOUR_VALUE2);
builder.appendQueryParameter("cena",YOUR_VALUE3);
builder.appendQueryParameter("typ",YOUR_VALUE4);
builder.appendQueryParameter("zdjecie",YOUR_VALUE5);
String urlQuery = builder.build().getEncodedQuery();
OutputStream outputStream = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream,"UTf-8"));
bufferedWriter.write(urlQuery);
bufferedWriter.flush();
bufferedWriter.close();
outputStream.close();
httpURLConnection.connect();
InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream,"UTF-8"));
String line = "";
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
stringBuilder.append(line).append("\n");
}
// your json response output is here
Log.d("RESULT",stringBuilder.toString());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
For the Complete example, i have written about AsyncTask in my blog
I m trying to send a Json Post request using my Android Application.
But something weird happens.
Here is my Android Code:
try {
URL url = new URL(BASE_URL + params[0]);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json");
connection.connect();
//JSonObject
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
for(int i = 0 ; i < jsonValues.size(); i +=2){
json.put(jsonValues.get(i), jsonValues.get(i + 1));
}
jsonValues.clear();
DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
//String encoded= URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8");
output.writeBytes(URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8"));
output.flush();
output.close();
int HttpResult = connection.getResponseCode();
if(HttpResult ==HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
String line = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String lineDecoded = URLDecoder.decode(line, "UTF-8");
sb.append(lineDecoded + "\n");
}
br.close();
System.out.println(""+sb.toString());
if(sb != null){
return sb.toString();
}else{
return null;
}
}else{
Log.d("ERRORRRRR",connection.getResponseMessage());
return connection.getResponseMessage();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
}
My php code is this:
$content = file_get_contents("php://input");
if(strcasecmp($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'], 'POST') != 0)
{
throw new Exception('Request method must be POST!');
}
//Make sure that the content type of the POST request has been set to
application/json
$contentType = isset($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) ? trim($_SERVER["CONTENT_TYPE"]) : '';
if(strcasecmp($contentType, 'application/json') != 0){
throw new Exception('Content type must be: application/json');
}
//Receive the RAW post data.
$content = trim(file_get_contents("php://input"));
//Attempt to decode the incoming RAW post data from JSON.
$decoded = json_decode($content, true);
echo($decoded);
exit;
The $decoded is null when I make a request using my Android application and using json_last_error() function I get JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX.
This is the raw content of the post request:
{"name":"test","identifier":"12345677"}
But I can't understand what is the problem. In fact when I try to use Advance Rest Client to simulate the same request it works perfectly as shown in the picture below.
I finally solved my Problem.. It seems to be the
URLEncoder.encode(json.toString(),"UTF-8");
In fact removing it and sending just output.writeBytes(json.toString());
Everything works perfectly
I am currently trying to display an image from mysql database into my android program using an image view. However, it does not work the way I wanted to yet. The following is the php code i currently have:
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_DEPRECATED);
require 'connect_aircraftoperator.php';
$image = $db->query("SELECT companyImage FROM company where companyID = 2");
$getImage = $image->fetch_assoc();
$upload = $getImage['companyImage'];
header("Content-type: image/png");
echo $upload;
?>
The code displays the image just fine in the browser. The following is my current android code
void getImage() {
//String imageResult = "";
//JSONObject jArray = null;
//String Qrimage;
//Bitmap bmp;
try {
//setting up the default http client
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//specify the url and the name of the php file that we are going to use
//as a parameter to the HttpPost method
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2//aircraftoperatorapp/leimage.php");
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception 1 Caught ");
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
//create a string builder object to hold data
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
//use the toString() method to get the data in the result
imageResult = sb.toString();
is.close();
//checks the data by printing the result in the logcat
System.out.println("---Here's my data---");
System.out.println(imageResult);
}
catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("Exception 2 Caught ");
}
try {
//creates json array
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(imageResult);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++)
{
//create a json object to extract the data
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
imageTemp = json_data.getString("companyImage"); //gets the value from the php
}
lblTesting3.setText(imageTemp);
byte[] data = Base64.decode(imageTemp, 0);
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data,0,data.length,null);
imgCompany.setImageBitmap(b);
}
catch (Exception e){
//System.out.println("Exception 3 Caught ");
Log.e("lag_tag", "Error Parsing Data " + e.toString());
}
}
All I have returning is some text that probably has to do with the image I'm returning. The following text is like this in the beginning:
ÿØÿáhExifMM*vž¤¬(1´2Ò‡iè ü€' ü€..... and so on.
Is there a way I can convert this into an image that is displayable into my android program with the code I have or do I have to do something more different? I would appreciate anyone would help me! It would mean a lot! Thanks in advance!
I think the issue you're facing with is a simple decoding mistake.
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
The InputStream you're getting from the HttpEntity contains binary image data. So you can simply copy that data into an bytearray:
...
Bitmap bitmap;
byte[] image = null;
...
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
copy(in, out, true);
image = out.toByteArray();
in.close();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(image, 0, image.length);
...
public static void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out, boolean close)
throws IOException
{
if (in != null && out != null)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int count;
while ((count = in.read(buffer)) > 0)
out.write(buffer, 0, count);
if (close)
{
in.close();
out.close();
}
}
}
Good Day Internet!
I am trying to retrieve and display an image from mysql database into an image view (android). The image is a blob type. I have the following php code that gets the image from mysql.
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_DEPRECATED);
require 'connect_aircraftoperator.php';
$image = $db->query("SELECT * FROM company");
while ($row = $image->fetch_assoc()) {
echo '<img src="data:image/png;base64,' . base64_encode($row['companyImage']) . '" />';
}
?>
Below is my android code for now with the use of JSON.
try {
//setting up the default http client
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//specify the url and the name of the php file that we are going to use
//as a parameter to the HttpPost method
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2//aircraftoperatorapp/leimage.php");
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
//getting the response
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
//setting up the entity
HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();
//setting up the content inside an input stream reader
//lets define the input stream reader
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception 1 Caught ");
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
//create a string builder object to hold data
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
//use the toString() method to get the data in the result
fullNameResult = sb.toString();
is.close();
//checks the data by printing the result in the logcat
System.out.println("---Here's my data---");
System.out.println(fullNameResult);
}
catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("Exception 2 Caught ");
}
//result now contains the data in the form of json
//let's inflate it in the form of the list
try {
//creates json array
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(fullNameResult);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++)
{
//create a json object to extract the data
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
imageTemp = json_data.getString("companyImage"); //gets the value from the php
}
//this line should display the image from the mysql database into an image view
}
catch (Exception e){
//System.out.println("Exception 3 Caught ");
Log.e("lag_tag", "Error Parsing Data " + e.toString());
}
Thanks in advance for any help!
First use Base64 decode the string to byte array:
byte[] data = Base64.decode(imageTemp);
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data,0,data.length,null);
I was trying out this code but it gives null. where it should be giving me the place name. what seems to be the problem in my code? i want to get place details by giving the place ID. But i debugged too, it was always returning null
Code
String result = "";
InputStream is = null;
// the year data to send
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("place_id", "2"));
// http post
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(
"http://example.com/getAllPeopleBornAfter.php");
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
}
// convert response to string
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// parse json data
try {
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
TextView z = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
z.setText(json_data.getString("place_id"));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
}
});
PHP
<?php
include "db_config.php";
$q=mysql_query("SELECT 'name' FROM places WHERE place_id='".$_REQUEST['place_id']."'");
while($e=mysql_fetch_assoc($q))
$output[]=$e;
print(json_encode($output));
mysql_close();
?>
Too less information to help. Are you sure your PHP script returns anything? What logging of http response shows? Maybe it is all fine with your code and null is what you should get as problem lurks elsewhere?
BTW: your PHP code is very bad. You are open to exploitation with SQL Injection and in general you should always check if query (or fopen or anything) succeeded before you try to consume expected data it should return, as there is NO guarantee all went fine. Habit of error checking is crucial to solid software development. I also recomment to not use "?>" if it is just pure PHP script file, not mixed with HTML or anything (mixing is bad too).
THIS IS THE ANSWER
ref.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String result = "";
InputStream is = null;
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("place_id", "3"));
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(
"http://hopscriber.com/test.php");
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
}
// convert response to string
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// parse json data
String version = null;
try {
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
version = json_data.getString("name");
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), version,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
TextView x = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
x.setText(version);
}
} catch (JSONException e1) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), version, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
} catch (ParseException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
php
<?php
include "db_config.php";
$query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM places WHERE place_id='".mysql_real_escape_string($_POST[place_id])."'");
while($e=mysql_fetch_assoc($query))
$output[]=$e;
print(json_encode($output));
mysql_close();
?>
thanx all for the help