Explode Function codeigniter not work - php

I'll just try to use explode function in tag system but its not work properly, first half is work but second half is not work, I'll explain my code and issue
Database structure : In a database structure create a one col for tag storage
Tag Col : first_tag,second_tag,tag,third_tag
Now My Code is:
<?php
if(!empty($data)) {
$str1=(explode(",",$data->tags));
$total=count($str1);}
if($data) {
for($i=0;$i<$total;$i++)
{ ?>
<?php echo explode('_',$str1[$i]);?>
<?php }} ?>
Result is : First Explode function is Work Properly
first_tag
second_tag
tag
third_tag
But Second Explode Function is not work : I need This Structure
first tag
second tag
tag
third tag
This Structure I need, please check my code

Maybe something such
if(!empty($data)) {
$str1=(explode(",",$s));
foreach($str1 as $str)
{ ?>
<?php echo str_replace('_', ' ', $str);?>
<?php }
} ?>

use preg_match instead like this
<?php
$data= "first_tag,second_tag,tag,third_tag";
if(!empty($data)) {
$str1=(explode(",",$data));
$total=count($str1);}
if($data) {
for($i=0;$i<$total;$i++)
{
preg_match( "/([a-z]+)_([a-z]+)|([a-z]+)/",$str1[$i],$matches);
?>
<?php echo $matches[1]." ".$matches[2]." ".$matches[3] ;?>
<?php }} ?>
this will produce
first tag
second tag
tag
third tag

Related

Php and Html code within echo

I'm writing an if statement in which a button needs to show if the cart is empty.
For this button I need to get the form key of the product for the data-url
So something like this:
Order
As mentioned above I need to wrap this button in an if statement, so something like this:
<?php
$_helper = Mage::helper('checkout/cart');
if (1 > $_helper->getItemsCount()){
echo 'Order';
}
else{
'<p>hello</p>';
}
?>
But obviously I can't have php echo within echo. Can anybody point me in the right direction of how to do this?
You don't put PHP inside HTML inside PHP. Since you're already in the context of PHP code, just concatenate the values you want to the output:
echo 'Order';
The resulting output is always just a string. You can simply build that string with whatever values you have.
You can just use string concatenation:
echo '<a href="#" data-url=".../' . Mage::getSingleton(...) . '"' ...
Simply don't open PHP up again. You can terminate the HTML interpretation inside an echo.
Your code should look like this:
<?php
$_helper = Mage::helper('checkout/cart');
if (1 > $_helper->getItemsCount()) {
echo 'Order';
}
else {
'<p>hello</p>';
}
?>

What is the best way to turn a HTML start and end tag into a function?

I have a complex HTML tag, with many attributes and it appears in very different parts of the code.
Example:
<div class="blabla" data-test="blablabla" ... data-another-attribute="blabla" >
<some complex html code ... >
</div>
And I do not want to repeat this <div></div> with all its attributes in different parts of the code as it changes quite often during development.
If I create a function like this (example in PHP):
function myDivStart() { ?>
<div class="blabla" data-attribute="blablabla" data-another-attribute="blabla">
<?php }
then my resulting code would look like
<?php myDivStart(); ?>
<some html code ... >
</div>
and the finishing </div> would look kind of out-of-place, since there is no visual starting <div>. My text editor would also not parse this correctly and syntax highlighting is messed up.
Then, if I create another function for the closing </div>, it would be a very silly function indeed:
function myDivEnd() { ?>
</div>
<?php }
and turn the original code into
<?php myDivStart(); ?>
<some html code ... >
<?php myDivEnd(); ?>
This would solve the syntax highlighting problem, but it still feels very unclean to have such a silly function to close.
UPDATE: Storing the HTML code in a variable and passing that to a function would not really solve the problem neither, as the HTML inside a variable would not be parsed correctly with syntax highlighting.
$myHTML = 'A very long and complex piece of html';
<?php myDiv($myHTML); ?>
My text editor would not have syntax highlighting there.
And doing the following would also make the code disorderly, as the $myHTML code comes before the <div> and actually, logically belongs after it.
$myHTML = ?>
A very long and complex piece of html
<?php ;
myDiv($myHTML);
Is there any pattern that would solve for this?
If it's always the same tag you can use a variable or a constant instead of a function.
E.g.
$openTag = "<div class=\"blabla\" data-test=\"blablabla\" ... data-another-attribute=\"blabla\" >";
$closeTag = "</div>";
If you have varying parts of that tag then you can instead indeed make a function, e.g.:
function openingDiv($class) {
return "<div class=\"$class\" data-test=\"blablabla\" ... data-another-attribute=\"blabla\" >"
}
function closingDiv() {
return "</div>";
}
You can also make it a bit more sophisticated:
function wrapContentInDiv($content) {
return "<div class=\"$class\" data-test=\"blablabla\" ... data-another-attribute=\"blabla\" >$content</div>";
}
Example uses:
<?php
$openTag = "<div class=\"blabla\" data-test=\"blablabla\" ... data-another-attribute=\"blabla\" >";
$closeTag = "</div>";
?>
<leading html>
....
<?php echo $openTag ?>
<some html here>
<?php echo $closeTag ?>
...
<?php echo $openTag ?>
<some other html here>
<?php echo $closeTag ?>
<trailing html>
You can take this one step further and define your code in a separate php file:
e.g. config.php
Then you can:
<?php
require_once("config.php")
?>
...
Update:
You could also use a template e.g. file complexDiv.php
<div class="blabla" data-test="blablabla" ... data-another-attribute="blabla" >
Use this as below:
<leading html>
....
<?php //Set any parameters that complexDiv.php needs here
include 'complexDiv.php'
?>
<some html here>
</div>
...
<?php include 'complexDiv.php' ?>
<some other html here>
</div>
<trailing html>
I suspect that before long you'll realise that its worth switching to a template engine like smarty of blade.
It depends on what the some HTML code is but you could do something like this pseudocode
$some_html=''; //your html code goes here as a string
myDiv($some_html);
function myDiv( $arg ){
echo <div class="blabla" data-attribute="blablabla" data-another-attribute="blabla">
echo $arg;
echo </div>
}
You can first prepare the HTML on a different file and include that file on the function where the div tags are waiting for them to wrap that content of yours. Hope it helps.
function wrapperDiv() {
$html = '';
$html .= '<div class="blabla" data-test="blablabla" ... data-another-attribute="blabla" >';
$html .= include_once 'body.php';
$html .= '</div>';
return $html;
}
wrapperDiv();

Include depending on body class

I'm trying to figure out how to check for a single class on the body tag then include a file.
My header.php contains:
</head>
<?php $class = BODY_CLASS; ?>
<body class="<?php echo $class; ?>" id="top">
And in the body:
<?php if (isset($class) && $class == 'work') { ?>
<?php include( $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . MODULES . "_social.php"); ?>
<?php }; ?>
This works fine so long as I only have a single class on the body tag, but what if I have multiple tags?
for instance my body tag outputs this:
<body id="top" class="work project1">
How can I check for the work even if other classes exist?
Just change your if statement a bit and explode() your $class, by a space to then search in the array for the value with in_array(), e.g.
if (in_array("work", explode(" ", $class))) {
You can use different approaches, for example, if you are sure that body class is always the first word, you can try this
$class=current(explode(" ",BODY_CLASS)); //class that you should check
if($class=='')
or
switch($class) { }
which splits the BODY_CLASS string and gets the first value.
Anyway, you can also try searching into an array, like this
if(in_array('classname',explode(" ",BODY_CLASS)))
You could use explode together with in_array:
if (isset($class) && in_array('work', explode(' ', $class))) { ...
References:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.explode.php
http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php

$string is not showing in common.php

Let's say I've got 2 files. 1 is common which loads all the design and stuff and one is index.
What I want to do is set a $ in index like this:
<?
$SubId3 = 'test';
include "../../common.php";
?>
Then in common I want to have something like
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
I cannot seem to get this working. Meaning if I set it up this way. The index will never show "test".
What am i doing wrong here?
I want to do this since only certain files will contain the string $SubId3, to test some things on certain pages and not others (by adding $SubId3 = 'test'; to that particular file)
Note that <?= is short-hand to output something (think of <?= as <?php echo) and not to execute any other sort of logic or code.
However, it is possible to use the ternary operator this way:
<?= empty($SubId3) ? 'homepage' : $SubId3; ?>
This is basically equivalent to this:
<?php
if (empty($SubId3)) {
echo 'homepage';
}
else {
echo $SubId3;
}
?>
So the <?= short-hand should only be used to pass one simple variable or a ternary expression to it; everything else should use the common <?php tag.
Here's a test case for Alex (in the comments) because I can run the above code just fine with PHP 5.4.12, but he seems not to be able to.
common.php
<?= empty($SubId3) ? 'homepage' : $SubId3; ?>
index.php (visit this file then)
<?php
$SubId3 = 'test'; // <-- Comment this out for the "homepage" output
include 'common.php';
i think this
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
should be
<?php $SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
<?=?> is short for <?php echo?>
This wont work:
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
If you want to print some stuff, you have to use only the variable, in one block and the IF on another.
<?=$SubId3?>
And:
<?php if(empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
Hope this helps...
Try
<?php
/* echo $SubId3; */
if (empty($SubId3)) {
echo 'homepage';
} else {
echo $SubId3;
}
?>
Consider using different style of coding.
In PHP you have generally three variants:
PHP code only
HTML files with just some echoes
Intermixed PHP and HTML
In first you use echo to output every single bit of the HTML.
Second means you include a PHP script at the top of your HTML file and call appropriate functions / insert text into the template. Just so you can edit your HTML separately from your PHP.
Third makes for sometimes unreadable and complex code, but is fast to write.
<?php if($something) {
while($otherthing) { ?>
<B>text=<?=$index ?></B>
<?php }} ?>
Just a food for thought.
I found the answer guys, thanks for all the help.
I needed to set it in the PrintHeader like this:
<?
include "../../common.php";
printHeader('BlogNr1', 'BlogNr2', 'BlogNr3');
?>
And the index had to look like this:
<?
include "../../common.php";
printHeader('BlogNr1', 'BlogNr2', 'BlogNr3');
?>
Somebody on skype helped me. thanks anyways guys!

SQL dump cut the result if space is inside the result

Hello I am using the following code to get result from the database , in the second dump te results is okay, in the first one there is a problem, because If file is uploaded with space in the name the result is cut after the space:
<?php echo "".$row['pdf']."" ?>
first $row is = 124564
second $row is = 124564 SPRASHORT.pdf
how to fix the first result to be like the second one ?
If you have a space you should encode before linking
<?php echo '' . $row['pdf'] . '' ?>
href should be inside quotes
<?php echo "<a href='pdf/".$row['pdf']."'>".$row['pdf']."</a>" ?>
OR
<?php echo "".$row['pdf']."" ?>

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