How to update a row in sql with loop? - php

I'm trying to figure how to call a query once.
I have 6 different variables for images, title and desc.
In this code, I need to know how to loop for id from 0 to 6.
$date = new DateTime("NOW");
$image1 = 'SSSS';
$title1 = 'AAAA';
$desc1 = 'BBBB';
$image2 = 'RRRR';
$title2 = 'GGGG';
$desc2 = 'VVVV';
/// 4 vars later....
$id = 6;
$get = $this->db->queryRow("UPDATE `featured` SET `image` = '{$image.$id}', `title` = '{$title.$id}', `desc` = '{$desc.$id}', `date` = '{$date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')}' WHERE id = '{$id}'");
return(object) $get;

To build a collection of Querys use the multi_query function.
Loop to build your Query string to pass to the db and concatenated by a semicolon.
<?php
for($i=0;$i <= $maxquerys;$i++){
$query = "UPDATE `featured` SET `image` = '".$image.$id."', `title` = ".$title.$id."', `desc` = '".$desc.$id."', `date` = '".$date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')."' WHERE id = '".$id."';"
}
/* execute multi query */
if ($mysqli->multi_query($query)) {
while ($mysqli->next_result());
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
you may check also the result by
echo $mysqli->affected_rows;
?>

I have tried to use a simple $query model and it works fine.
Create a valid Query string to pass to the db
<?php
$query = "UPDATE `featured` SET `image` = '".$image.$id."', `title` = ".$title.$id."', `desc` = '".$desc.$id}."', `date` = '".$date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')."' WHERE id = '".$id."';"
$result=$mysqli->query($query);
// Verify results
if(!$result) {
$ErrMessage = "ErrSqlQuery:" . $mysqli->error . "\n";
$mysqli->close();
die($ErrMessage);
}
you can check also the result by
echo $mysqli->affected_rows;
?>

$query_build = "";
foreach($arr as $$image){
$query_build .= "UPDATE `featured` SET `image` = '{$image.$id}', `title` = '{$title.$id}', `desc` = '{$desc.$id}', `date` = '{$date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')}' WHERE id = '{$id}';";
}
$get = $this->db->queryRow($query_build);
Accumulate all the queries and execute all at once.

Related

SQL: Edit only if input is not null

I currently working on simple Christmas gifts database :) and I have a problem with my Edit function. When user select existing gift for edit (by ID) and enter new values (for example for price) I want only that the price is changed and everything else is kept as it was. I try to use function IFNULL but my code is not working as I expected. Everytime i get new value for price, the other fields are erased.
My code (Iam using MySQL):
else if($_REQUEST['btn_submit']=="Edit")
{
$gifts_id = $_POST["gifts_id"];
$year = $_POST["year"];
$whom = $_POST["whom"];
$category = $_POST["category"];
$what = $_POST["what"];
$shop = $_POST["shop"];
$url = $_POST["url"];
$price = $_POST["price"];
$note = $_POST["note"];
$status = $_POST["status"];
Db::query("
UPDATE `gifts`
SET
`year` = ifnull('$year',`year`),
`whom` = ifnull('$whom',`whom`),
`category` = ifnull('$category',`category`),
`what` = ifnull('$what',`what`),
`shop` = ifnull('$shop',`shop`),
`url` = ifnull('$url',`url`),
`price` = ifnull('$price',`price`),
`note` = ifnull('$note',`note`),
`status` = ifnull('$status',`status`)
WHERE
`gifts_id` = '$gifts_id';
");
echo("<p>Gift with ID:'$gifts_id' successfully updated</p>");
}
Thanks for answers!
PS: I code just for fun so please be mercyful :)
If your want to properly edit your values, first you should fill all your inputs with your old values so the user can edit them or leave them as it was. Then you can check that all the values are not null before calling the sql as shown below:
else if($_REQUEST['btn_submit']=="Edit")
{
$gifts_id = $_POST["gifts_id"];
$year = $_POST["year"];
$whom = $_POST["whom"];
$category = $_POST["category"];
$what = $_POST["what"];
$shop = $_POST["shop"];
$url = $_POST["url"];
$price = $_POST["price"];
$note = $_POST["note"];
$status = $_POST["status"];
if(!empty($gifts_id)&&!empty($year)&&!empty($whom)&&!empty($category)&&!empty( $what)&&!empty($shop)&&!empty($url )&&!empty($price)&&!empty($note)&&!empty($status))
{
Db::query("
UPDATE `gifts`
SET
`year` = ifnull('$year',`year`),
`whom` = ifnull('$whom',`whom`),
`category` = ifnull('$category',`category`),
`what` = ifnull('$what',`what`),
`shop` = ifnull('$shop',`shop`),
`url` = ifnull('$url',`url`),
`price` = ifnull('$price',`price`),
`note` = ifnull('$note',`note`),
`status` = ifnull('$status',`status`)
WHERE
`gifts_id` = '$gifts_id';
");
echo("<p>Gift with ID:'$gifts_id' successfully updated</p>");
}
else
{
echo("<p>Gift with ID:'$gifts_id' was not updated, please check your data</p>");
}
IFNULL tests only for the special NULL value, and quoted strings are never null. You should compare the strings with ''.
Db::query("
UPDATE `gifts`
SET
`year` = if('$year' = '',`year`, '$year'),
`whom` = if('$whom' = '',`whom`, '$whom'),
...
WHERE
`gifts_id` = '$gifts_id';
");
Another option is to build the query dynamically.
$assign_array = array();
foreach (array('year', 'whom', 'category', ...) AS $field) {
if ($_POST[$field] !== '') {
$assign_array[] = "`$field` = '{$_POST[$field]}'";
}
}
$assign_string = implode(',', $assign_array);
Db::query("
UPDATE `gifts`
SET $assign_string
WHERE `gifts_id` = '$gifts_id';");
Note, however, that this is vulnerable to SQL injection. If your DB API allows you to create prepared queries and provide an array of values, you should do that. You can build up the parametrized query and array of values in a similar manner to this.

MySQL update column only if value not empty where

I have an UPDATE query and using Ajax, I wanted to know if any value is empty can I only update the values that not empty in the database. I don't know if this is possible to have a if statement or something to check to skip the empty values. I know I can just add another form element but just wanted to know if there was another solution.
Only if the data is POST from front end form. If data not POST don't update this Title = '.$title .',
$id = $_POST['id'];
$title = "";
$description = $_POST['Description'];
$date = $_POST['Date'];
$query = 'UPDATE user SET
`id` = '.$id.',
`Title` = '.$title .',
`Description` = '.$description.',
`Date` = '.$date =.'
WHERE `id` = '.$id;
$result = mysql_query($query) or die("<b>A fatal MySQL error occured</b>.<br />Query: ".$query."<br />Error: (".mysql_errno().") ".mysql_error());
Update: This is what worked for me. Thanks Karim Daraf
$query = " UPDATE user SET
Title = Coalesce($title,Title ) etc...
Try it with Coalesce .
$query = " UPDATE user
SET
`Title` = CASE WHEN `Title`='' or `Title` IS NULL THEN '$title' END,
`Description` = CASE WHEN `Description`='' Or `Description` IS NULL THEN '$description' END,
`Date` = CASE WHEN `Date`='' Or Date` IS NULL THEN '$date' END
WHERE `id` = '".$id."' ";
or :
$query = " UPDATE user
SET
`id` = Coalesce('$id''".$id."' , NULLIF(`id`,'')),
`Title` = Coalesce('$title''".$title."',NULLIF(`Title`,'') ) ,
`Description` = Coalesce('$description''".$description."' , NULLIF(`Description`,'') ) ,
`Date` = Coalesce('$date''".$date."',NULLIF(`Date`,''))
WHERE `id` = '$id''".$id."' ";
$query = 'UPDATE user SET
`id` = '.$id.',
`Title` = COALESCE(NULLIF("'.$title.'", ""),`Title`),
`Description` = "'.$description.'",
`Date` = "'.$date.'"
WHERE `id` = "'.$id.'"';
Not sure to understand: you have data and want to update, but only if some fied in the DB are empty?
In the case perfom only a where:
$query = 'UPDATE user SET
`id` = '.$id.',
`Title` = '.$title .',
`Description` = '.$description.',
`Date` = '.$date =.'
WHERE `id` = '.$id.' AND Title = '';
for example

MySQL Update 2 tables using 2 mysql_query() in single php script

for(some loop condition):
mysql_query("UPDATE `details` SET
`url_battlelog` = '".$stats[$out]['url_battlelog']."',
`url_bf3stats` = '".$stats[$out]['url_bf3stats']."',
`rank_img_medium` = '".$stats[$out]['rank_img_medium']."',
`country_name` = '".$stats[$out]['country_name']."',
`country` = '".$stats[$out]['country']."',
`country_flag` = '".$stats[$out]['country_flag']."',
`rank_number` = '".$stats[$out]['rank_number']."',
`score_total` = '".$stats[$out]['score_total']."',
`time_total` = '".$stats[$out]['time_total']."',
`dogtag_basic_img` = '".$stats[$out]['dogtag_basic_img']."',
`dogtag_basic` = '".$stats[$out]['dogtag_basic']."',
`dogtag_advance_img` = '".$stats[$out]['dogtag_advance_img']."',
`dogtag_advance` = '".$stats[$out]['dogtag_advance']."'
WHERE `name_player` = '".$stats[$out]['name_player']."'
")
or die(mysql_error());
for(2nd loop condition):
mysql_query("UPDATE `weapons` SET
`img` = '".$gun_img."',
`name` = '".$gun_name."',
`kit` = '".$gun_kit."',
`time` = '".$gun_time."',
`kills` = '".$gun_kills."',
`headshots` = '".$gun_hs."',
`shots` = '".$gun_shots."',
`hits` = '".$gun_hits."',
`star_total` = '".$gun_star_c."',
`star_img` = '".$gun_star_i."',
`star_need` = '".$gun_star_n."',
`rank_curr` = '".$gun_rank_c."',
`rank_all` = '".$gun_rank_w."',
`desc` = '".$gun_desc."',
`category` = '".$gun_cat."',
`range` = '".$gun_range."',
`fire_rate` = '".$gun_fire_rate."',
`ammo` = '".$gun_ammo."',
`auto_fire` = '".$gun_fire_auto."',
`burst_fire` = '".$gun_fire_burst."',
`single_fire` = '".$gun_fire_single."',
`unlock_total` = '".$unlock_total."',
`unlock_done` = '".$unlock_done."',
`unlock_p` = '".round($unlock_p)."'
WHERE `name_player` = '".$stats[$out]['name_player']."'
")
or die(mysql_error());
the problem is that only 2nd table (weapons) is updating, 1st table (details) is not showing any changes. Doesn't show any error.
I have same type of script for inserting data into both tables and its working fine.
I'm new to MySQL and PHP. sorry for bad English....
did you test by writing your SQL ? I think your [WHERE] condition is not fully filled

process sql query results

I got a table named "Serials" with 5 comumns
Serial, Code, Name, Redeemed, Redeem_date
i am selecting some fields from that table with this query:
$query = "SELECT `Name`,`Redeemed`,`Redeem_date` FROM `Serials` WHERE `Serial` = '$serial' AND `Code` = '$code'";
$db->setQuery($query);
$db->query();
But i dont know how to pass these values in the following variables so i can use them in if statements later
$name= //retured value from column Name
$redeemed= //retured value from column Redeemed
$redeem_date= //retured value from column Redeem_date
just like this..
// Your query here..
$query = "SELECT `Name`,`Redeemed`,`Redeem_date` FROM `Serials` WHERE `Serial` = '$serial' AND `Code` = '$code'";
$db->setQuery($query);
$results = $db->query();
//fetch data and stored into variables
while($row = fetch_array($results)){
$name = $row['Name'];
$redeemed = $row['Redeemed'];
$redeem_date = $row['Redeem_date'];
}
try something like this :
<?php
$result = $db->query("SELECT `Name`,`Redeemed`,`Redeem_date` FROM `Serials` WHERE `Serial` = '$serial' AND `Code` = '$code'");
while (list($name, $redeemed, $redeem_date) = $result->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM)) {
// DO SOMETHING
}
?>
while ($row = $db->fetch()) {
$name= $row['name'];
$redeemed= $row['redeemed'];
$redeem_date= $row['redeem_date'];
}
this one might fetch your results and assign to vars

MySQL get all affected rows for multiple statements in one query

MySQL/PHP:
For a query with multiple statements, which deletes rows in four different tables, I want to know the combined number of affected rows. The PHP manual says I'll only get the result from the last 'operation', which suggests it will only tell me how many rows were affected by the last of the DELETE statements.
How to get around this?
$deleteContactSQL = "DELETE FROM `persons` WHERE `persons`.`id` = '$person' AND `owner = '$user' AND `userOrContact` = 'contact';
DELETE FROM `tabs` WHERE `person` = '$person' AND `ownerIdentity` = '$user' AND `selfOrOther` = 'other';
DELETE FROM `tabAccess` WHERE `person`= '$person' AND `givenToIdentity` = '$user';
DELETE FROM `personAccess` WHERE `viewedPerson` = '$person' AND `viewerIdentity` = '$user';
;";
include $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/goalview/includes/db.inc.php';
$deleteContacts = mysqli_query($link, $deleteContactSQL);
$success = mysqli_affected_rows($link);
Something like this maybe?
include $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/goalview/includes/db.inc.php';
$sql = array();
$sql[] = "DELETE FROM `persons` WHERE `persons`.`id` = '$person' AND `owner = '$user' AND `userOrContact` = 'contact';"
$sql[] = "DELETE FROM `tabs` WHERE `person` = '$person' AND `ownerIdentity` = '$user' AND `selfOrOther` = 'other';"
$sql[] = "DELETE FROM `tabAccess` WHERE `person`= '$person' AND `givenToIdentity` = '$user';"
$sql[] = "DELETE FROM `personAccess` WHERE `viewedPerson` = '$person' AND `viewerIdentity` = '$user';"
$aff_rows = 0;
foreach($sql as $current_sql)
{
$deleteContacts = mysqli_query($link, $current_sql);
$aff_rows = $aff_rows + mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}
Here is a compact, procedural-style mysqli_multi_query() solution for counting combined affected rows:
$deleteContactSQL="DELETE FROM `persons` WHERE `id`='$person' AND `owner='$user' AND `userOrContact`='contact';
DELETE FROM `tabs` WHERE `person`='$person' AND `ownerIdentity`='$user' AND `selfOrOther`='other';
DELETE FROM `tabAccess` WHERE `person`='$person' AND `givenToIdentity`='$user';
DELETE FROM `personAccess` WHERE `viewedPerson`='$person' AND `viewerIdentity`='$user';";
include $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/goalview/includes/db.inc.php';
if(mysqli_multi_query($link,$deleteContactSQL)){
do{
$success+=mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}while(mysqli_more_results($link) && mysqli_next_result($link));
}
Alternatively, this group of queries may be a good candidate for some TRIGGERs in the persons table.
I'd be doing it like this, but, I do like to keep things simple which not everyone can appreciate ;)
$deleteContactSQL = sprintf("call cascade_delete_persons(%d,%d)", $person, $user);
$deleteContacts = mysqli_query($link, $deleteContactSQL);
drop procedure if exists cascade_delete_persons;
delimiter #
create procedure cascade_delete_persons
(
in p_pid int unsigned,
in p_oid int unsigned
)
begin
declare v_persons_count int unsigned default 0;
declare v_tabs_count int unsigned default 0;
delete from persons where id = p_pid and owner = p_oid and userOrContact = 'contact';
set v_persons_count = row_count();
delete from tabs where person = p_pid and ownerIdentity = p_oid and selfOrOther = 'other';
set v_tabs_count = row_count();
-- etc...
select v_persons_count as person_count, v_tabs_count as tabs_count;
end #
delimiter ;
You can use this method too if you must : http://php.net/manual/en/mysqli.multi-query.php

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