Laravel Multiple Middleware In One Controller - php

I had 2 user types in my laravel app and have now added a third.
Im trying to add the 3rd user type's middleware into an existing function at the top of my controller.
Below was my code:
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('admin')
->except('route', 'route2');
}
Now I have added another middleware to this but that causes a 404 page:
$this->middleware(['admin', 'viewer'])
->except('route', 'route2');
I also tried this but it said it needed to be an array so this doesn't work:
$this->middleware(['admin', 'viewer'])
->except('route', 'route2');
The issues isn't with the middleware itself I don't think because if I swap the middleware name when Im just passing one it works like and shows the expected view, not a 404:
$this->middleware('viewer')
->except('route', 'route2');
Thanks!

Try this;
$this->middleware(['admin', 'viewer'])
->except(['route', 'route2']);
and which laravel version are you using? Also you can check this documentation https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/controllers#restful-partial-resource-routes

Related

Laravel getting 404 error when creating new route

it appears that when I created a new route, I receive the 404 error when trying to access the url, which is funny,. because all of my other routes are working just fine.
My web.php looks like so:
Auth::routes();
Route::post('follow/{user}', 'FollowsController#store');
Route::get('/acasa', 'HomeController#index')->name('acasa');
Route::get('/{user}', 'ProfilesController#index')->name('profil');
Route::get('/profil/{user}/edit', 'ProfilesController#edit')->name('editareprofil');
Route::patch('/profil/{user}', 'ProfilesController#update')->name('updateprofil');
Route::get('/alerte', 'PaginaAlerte#index')->name('alerte');
Route::get('/alerte/url/{user}', 'UrlsController#index')->name('editurl');
Route::post('/alerte/url/{user}', 'UrlsController#store')->name('updateurl');
Route::get('/alerte/url/{del_id}/delete','UrlsController#destroy')->name('deleteurl');
The one that is NOT working when I am visiting http://127.0.0.1:8000/alerte is:
Route::get('/alerte', 'PaginaAlerte#index')->name('alerte');
The controller looks like so:
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Auth;
class PaginaAlerte extends Controller
{
public function __construct() {
$this->middleware('auth');
}
public function index(User $user)
{
return view('alerte');
}
}
I am banging my head around as I cannot see which is the problem. It is not a live website yet, I am just developing on my Windows 10 pc using WAMP.
Moved my comment to a little bit explained answer.
So, in your route collection, you have two conflicting routes
Route::get('/{user}', 'ProfilesController#index')->name('profil');
and
Route::get('/alerte', 'PaginaAlerte#index')->name('alerte');
Imagine that Laravel is reading all routings from top to bottom and it stops to reading next one after the first match.
In your case, Laravel is thinking that alerte is a username and going to the ProfilesController#index controller. Then it tries to find a user with alerte username and returning 404 because for now, you don't have a user with this username.
So to fix 404 error and handle /alerte route, you just need to move the corresponding route before /{username} one.
But here is the dilemma that you got now. What if you will have a user with alerte username? In this case, the user can't see his profile page because now alerte is handling by another route.
And I'm suggesting to use a bit more friendly URL structure for your project. Like /user/{username} to handle some actions with users and still use /alerte to handle alert routes.
The following route catches the url /alerte as well
Route::get('/{user}', 'ProfilesController#index')->name('profil');
Since this one is specified before
Route::get('/alerte', 'PaginaAlerte#index')->name('alerte');
The /alerte will go the the ProfilesController instead.
To fix this change the order of the url definitions or change either of the urls to have nesting e.g. /alerte/home or /user/{user}
Well.
Maybe this is too late, but I have all week dealing with this problem.
I made my own custom.php file and add it in the routes path of my Laravel project, and none of the routes were working at all.
This is how I solved it:
You must remember to edit the RouteServiceProvider.php file located in app\Providers path. In the map() function, you must add your .php file. That should work fine!
To avoid unexpected behaviors, map your custom routes first. Some Laravel based systems can "stop" processing routes if no one of the expected routes rules were satisfied. I face that problem, and was driving me crazy!
I would wish suggest to you declare your URL without the "/", like your first "post" route, because sometimes, I have been got this kind of errors (404).
So, my first recomendation is change the declaration of the route. After that, you should test your middleware, try without the construct, and try again.
Good luck!

Wrong controller is being used for edit route ( using Laravel resource helper )

I'm currently using laravel 5.4 and I have stumbled upon something I can't fix.
I'm currently trying to bind a route to a controller using the Laravel resource helper as such :
Route::resource('campaigns', 'CampaignsController');.
I correctly see my route being there when I do a PHP artisan:route list, I have all my CRUD endpoints tied to the appropriate controller function. Also, note that I'm currently doing that for all my route that need to be tied to a CRUD system ( what I'm working with is mostly form ) without any problem
With this being said, whenever I'm trying to edit a Campaign, I get an error : Class App\Http\Controllers\Ads\Campaigns does not exist
I do not know why it's trying to look for a Campaigns controller while I specify the CampaignsController controller. Everything is behaving correctly in campaigns route, except the edit one. Also, all my other routes have the same logic and never faced this problem.
Any idea why it is looking for the wrong Controller ?
Here's my namespace declaration and folder hierarchy, which is ok ( please note that the adsController has its routes declared the same way and is used the same way too )
here's my edit method
and here's the error
It's quite possible that you try to inject not existing class in your controller.
Take a look at controller constructor or edit route if you don't have something like this:
public function edit(Campaigns $campaigns)
{
}
and make sure you import Campaigns from valid namespace (probably it's not in App\Http\Controllers\Ads namespace.
If it doesn't help try to find in your app directory occurrences of Ads\Campaigns to see where it's used. Sometimes problem can be in completely different part of your application.
EDIT
Also make sure you didn't make any typo. In error you have Campaigns but your model is probably Campaign - is it possible that in one place you have extra s at the end?
Try with Route::resource('campaigns', 'Ads\CampaignsController'); in your web.php file

Laravel routes not working inside a prefix unless given a variable

I'm fairly new to Laravel. I'm having a problem with routing.
Route::group(['prefix'=>'api/v1'],function(){
Route::resource('results','RequestController');
Route::get('results/getByName/{name}','RequestController#getByName');
Route::get('results/getLastTen','RequestController#getLastTen');
});
The problem is that the last route under prefix api/v1 does not work. When I call it it shows nothing, not even any error.
The code at the requestController is:
public function getLastTen(){
$results=DB::table('latest_random_trends')->limit(10)->get();
return $results;
}
Everything is alright with the code on the controller since it works when I call it from the routes.php file outside of the prefix 'api/v1' like this:
Route::get('results/getLastTen','RequestController#getLastTen');
but when it is inside the prefix it does not work unless I add a variable to it like this:
Route::get('results/getLastTen/{var}','RequestController#getLastTen');
Since you have a Route::resource above it, I think what's happening is that the show method on Resource Controller is getting the route instead of the one you wrote.
Try one the following:
Exclude the show method if you're not going to use it
Route::resource('results','RequestController', ['except' => 'show']);
Move your custom route above the resource route
Route::group(['prefix'=>'api/v1'],function(){
Route::get('results/getLastTen','RequestController#getLastTen');
Route::resource('results','RequestController');
Route::get('results/getByName/{name}', 'RequestController#getByName');
});
For more information, check out the show action on Laravel Docs

Laravel 5.4 function index try using function show

I have route:
Route::resource('admin/question', 'QuestionsController');
and function index:
public function index() {
return "Hello";
}
But when I try used index Laravel returned me the error:
Method [show] does not exist.
I'm using the link:
http://localhost:8012/siwz/siwz/public/admin/question
The server is WampServer program.
I can only use index function when I change route file:
Route::get('admin/question/index', 'QuestionsController#index');
Route::resource('admin/question', 'QuestionsController');
In Laravel version 5.3 I did not have to do it, it was enough to use:
Route::resource('.../...', '...Controller');
Actually, the URL is going to the correct function. admin/question should go to index. admin/question/{question} is the route that goes to show.
Take a look here and check how Laravel create Resource routes:
https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/controllers#resource-controllers
Since that you didn't provide your full routes. I am guessing that the link you were accessing is going to the wrong controller. You should check the ordering of the routes. Maybe you are accessing something like this on your route,
Route::resource('admin','AdminController');
And the AdminController doesn't have a method show(). Thats why laravel return that error.
Here's you can do
Comment out the rest of routes except route that you are accessing.
Try to reorder the affected routes. Maybe Laravel is confused with your route.

How to add a new page to the admin view of laravel framework

I have a website in laravel framework and I am trying to add a simple new static page to the admin panel. I have done the following three steps:
Add a template to the views:
app/views/admin/MessageToAll.blade.php
Add the make view code in the controller.
public function MessageToAll(){
return View::make('admin.MessageToAll');
}
Added a route in app/routes.php
Route::get('/admin/MessageToAll',array('as'=>'MessageToAll','uses'=>'AdminController#MessageToAll'));
But when I go to to domain.com/admin/MessageToAll
it gives me a 404 page not found error. Does anyone know what have I missed as I think I have completed all steps for adding this view.
Just put your new route before the /admin/ route (to test it, you want to temporarily make it the very first route in routes.php). The problem is /admin/ or some other similar route executed before your new route.
Also, if you need to just execute static view, you can use something like this (works without using a controller):
Route::get('/admin/MessageToAll', function (){
return View::make('admin.MessageToAll');
});
in routes add:
Route::get('/admin/MessageToAll','yourController#yourMethod');

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