MySQL Insert Into table - php

mysql_query("INSERT INTO contact_forms(name,ts,ip,email,option,msg)
VALUES('".$name."',
NOW(),
'".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."',
'".$email."',
'".$option."',
'".$message."')");
For some reason this thing doesn't work. It throws no errors but it just doesn't work. Can someone tell me why?

Assuming you are doing this in PHP, which is what it appears to be, try changing your code to this to see if you get an error that might be able to add a little more information:
mysql_query("INSERT INTO contact_forms(name,ts,ip,email,option,msg)
VALUES('".$name."',
NOW(),
'".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."',
'".$email."',
'".$option."',
'".$message."')", $link);
echo mysql_errno($link) . ": " . mysql_error($link) . "<br>";
In this example the variable $link is your database connection string.
See http://php.net/manual/en/function.mysql-error.php for more information on usage.

Put mysql_error() as zerkms suggested.
Update
option is a MySQL [link=http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/reserved-words.html]reserved word[/link] and you can not use it unless you enclose it with back tick (`).
mysql_query("INSERT INTO contact_forms(name,ts,ip,email,`option`,msg)
VALUES('".$name."',
NOW(),
'".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."',
'".$email."',
'".$option."',
'".$message."')");
Always use mysql_error() to debug query issues. It is not a good practice to use reserve words in database schema.

Try
$date = now();
$ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
$query = "INSERT INTO contact_forms (name,ts,ip,email,option,msg)
VALUES('$name',
'$date',
'$ip',
'$email',
'$option',
'$message')";

Related

I keep getting "Error Querying Database" in PHP code

Looks like I'm connecting to the server just fine. The problem seems to happen when it runs the query. It keeps saying
Error Querying Database
Here is my code:
<?php
$dbc = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'elvis_store')
or die('Error connecting to MySQL server.');
$first_name = $_POST['firstname'];
$last_name = $_POST['lastname'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$query = "INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email)" .
"VALUES ('$first_name', '$last_name', '$email')";
mysqli_query($dbc, $query)
or die('Error querying database.');
echo 'Customer added.';
mysqli_close($dbc);
?>
You are getting this error because in your MySQLi connection you only give a location and username. You do not give a database name to be used. if you have no password, you need to write your connection like this:
$dbc = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'elvis_store', NULL, 'dbName)
or
$dbc = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'dbUsername', NULL, 'elvis_store')
if "elvis_store" is the database name and not the username. Remember, a mysqli connection is: mysqli_connect(dbLocation, dbUsername, dbPassword, dbName).
Also, as Ed has pointed out in another answer, there is also a syntax error in your MySQL statement. Here is the snippet from Ed's answer:
$query = "INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email) " . "VALUES ('$first_name', '$last_name', '$email')";
You have multiple problems.
Problem 1: Syntax error
Your query has a typo (a missing space). Your query code
$query = "INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email)" .
"VALUES ('$first_name', '$last_name', '$email')";
produces this query:
INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email)VALUES ('$first_name', '$last_name', '$email')
-- ^ syntax error, missing space
To fix it, change your code to this:
$query = "INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email) " .
"VALUES ('$first_name', '$last_name', '$email')";
At least for testing purposes, you probably should look at the output of mysqli_error() instead of using a generic message like Error querying database. Even in production, you'll want to trap and log the real error somehow.
Problem 2: You don't select a database
Edit: I missed this in my first glance at your question, but as Stephen Cioffi points out, you also need to select a database before running your query. You can do this with the schema parameter to mysqli_connect() or by using mysqli_db_select().
Both of these issues—the typo and the failure to select a database—will cause problems; you must fix both.
Problem 3: Huge SQL Injection Vulnerability
This is not strictly part of the answer, but it's important. You are wide open to SQL injection. You need to use prepared statements. Otherwise, you are going to get hacked. Imagine that the POSTed firstname is this:
', (SELECT CONCAT(username, ',', password) FROM users WHERE is_admin = 1), 'eviluser#example.com') --
Your query becomes (with some added formatting):
INSERT INTO email_list (first_name, last_name, email)
VALUES ('',
(SELECT CONCAT(username, ',', password) FROM users WHERE is_admin = 1),
'eviluser#example.com'
) -- ', 'value of lastname', 'value of email')
Then, when you email your users, somebody's going to get an email with a recipient like
"Duke,mySup3rP#ssw0rd!" <eviluser#example.com>
And... you're hosed.
(Hopefully, you're salting and hashing passwords, but still, this is disastrous.) You must use prepared statements.

Having trouble using MySQLi INSERT queries

Okay, so I'm updating my site from MySQL to MySQLi, which means I have to re-code some of the database stuff.
I looked on php.net on how to use MySQLi queries to insert data into a table and did exactly what they said to, but no luck.
Here's my connection variable:
$con = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "database");
And here is the code to insert the data:
mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO users ('user', 'pass', 'email') VALUES ('$user', '$pass', '$email')");
It doesn't reply with any errors, and it just takes me to the intended landing page. It doesn't actually add the data to the table though.
Any ideas?
As answered above, removing the quotes from the column names will solve your problem:
mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO users (user, pass, email) VALUES ('$user', '$pass', '$email')");
But I also noted that your script is vulnerable against SQL injection attacks.
In MySQLi you can prepare your statements before execution, so you will be sure that no one will inject SQL commands in your database.
If you don't want to prepare each sql statements before execution, at least use the mysqli_real_escape_string function, that will protect your system against SQL injection too. Use like that:
mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO users (user, pass, email) VALUES ('" . mysqli_real_escape_string($user) . "', '" . mysqli_real_escape_string($pass) . "', '" . mysqli_real_escape_string($email) . "')");
remove single quotes from column names
mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO users (user, pass, email) VALUES ('$user', '$pass', '$email')");
OR
mysqli_query($con, "INSERT INTO users (`user`, `pass`, `email`) VALUES ('$user', '$pass', '$email')");

INSERT INTO syntax error but normally should work

I'm repeatedly getting a syntax error when inserting in to mysql, normally this works fine but I can't seem to get it to work. I can echo out the variables no problem but for some reason I can't insert them.
variables (the session vars are brought over from another page)
session_start();
$name=$_SESSION['bName'];
$email=$_SESSION['email'];
$ship_address = $_SESSION['sAddress'];
$voucher=$_SESSION['voucher'];
$sku=$_SESSION['sku'];
$credit_card=$_POST['credit_card'];
$security_code=$_POST['security_code'];
$payment_type=$_POST['payment_type'];
$cc_number=substr($credit_card, 0, 4) . str_repeat('x', (strlen($credit_card) - 4)) . substr($credit_card, -4, 4);
$phone=$_SESSION['billPhone'];
$status="Redeemed";
$date = date('Y/m/d');
$tracking ="";
insert query
//Insert Queries
$sqlInsert = "INSERT INTO `customers`(`name`, `email`, `address`, `phone`, `sku`, `creditcard`, `securitycode`, `paymenttype`, `voucher`, `purchase_id`, `tracking`, `status`, `date_recieved`)
VALUES( $name, $email, $ship_address, $phone, $sku, $credit_card, $security_code, $payment_type, $voucher, $purchase_id, $tracking, $status, $date)";
mysql_query($sqlInsert) or die ('Error Inserting into database' . mysql_error());
I've also tried
VALUES( '$name', '$email', '$ship_address', '$phone', '$sku', '$credit_card', '$security_code', '$payment_type', '$voucher', '$purchase_id', '$tracking', '$status', '$date')
but it doesn't work. The error I get is
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'lastname, fahad#semail.com, 22 toronto ont l6a0l4, 416-123-4567, 1001234, 1234567' at line 1
Any ideas?
Thanks
all string values must be quoted.
VALUES("'.$name.'", "'.$email.'" ...
Do it like this, so the fields are delimited:
VALUES( '$name', '$email', ...
check your error message to see what kind of garbage you are currently generating.
You could use PDO to create prepared statements instead. Then you won't have to worry about escaping your values like drdwilcox's example 'Jerry''s'. It also helps as a counter measure against SQL Injection attacks.
I would almost guarantee that you have a single-quote in your name field. If you want to place a single quote into a string field in SQL, you must double it: 'Jerry''s'
And you need the '$name' version.

html insertion in sql table

I'm trying to insert a value into my sql table that has html in it: like follows
<?
$story ="<div class='post'><p class='date'>$mont<b>$day</b></p><h2 class='title'>lkjljt</h2><p class='meta'><small>Posted $name | $school, $date | Rating</small></p><div class='entry'>$message</div></div>";
$db = mysql_connect("host", "user", "password");
mysql_select_db("db", $db);
if (!$db)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
$sql = "INSERT INTO Post VALUES ('', '$date', '$time', '$story', '$school','$location', '$sex', '$zipcode', '$name');";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if($result)
{ $success = " Your hookup has been submitted ";}
else{
$error = "something went horribly wrong" . mysql_error();}
?>
I keep getting a syntax error when I submit this page, and if I comment $story out, the query runs fine. How can I fix this?
The most likely reason is that $story contains single quotes, which will break the query.
Protect it using mysql_real_escape_string
In general, this is a bad idea as it is open to SQL injection.
$sql = "INSERT INTO Post VALUES ('', '$date', '$time', '$story',
'$school','$location', '$sex', '$zipcode', '$name');";
At least, use mysql_real_escape_string which will protect the input for characters that have special meaning in a MySQL query. Use it on all textual columns.
$sql = "INSERT INTO Post VALUES ('', '$date', '$time', '" .
mysql_real_escape_string($story) . "','".
mysql_real_escape_string($school) . "','".
mysql_real_escape_string($location) . "', '$sex', '$zipcode', '" .
mysql_real_escape_string($name) ."');";
If you didn't care about SQL Injection ( though I dont know why would you wouldnt ) you could also use htmlspecialchars to fix your problem. mysql_real_escape_string is obviously the better choice though like #cyberkiwi said

MySQL can't see column in PHP. Ok as SQL statement

Im trying use the following insert:
mysql_query ("INSERT INTO users (company_name, fname, lname, salt, email, date_added, password)
VALUES ('$CompanyName', '$fname', '$lname', '$salt', '$email', '$mysqldate', '$encrypted')")
or die(mysql_error());
But I get an error:
Unknown column 'company_name' in 'field list'
If I echo out the query, paste it as an SQL statement and run it, it does the insert. All the fields exist, and, as I say, if I echo out the result it works fine.
I see you have mixed case in the $CompanyName variable. Is it possible your MySQL column is also titled in mixed case? Maybe "Company_name" or "Company_Name"?
Why are your variables enclosed in single quotes? PHP will read those as string. Enclose them in double quotes. But I don't see why you get that error. How about using table_name.column_name instead of just column_name?
I don't see any problem with your query, if it matches the schema, it should work.
Anyway, try escaping the table and field names, below is the modified query:
msql_query ("INSERT INTO `users` (`company_name`, `fname`, `lname`, `salt`, `email`, `date_added`, `password`)
VALUES ('$CompanyName', '$fname', '$lname', '$salt', '$email', '$mysqldate', '$encrypted')")
or die(mysql_error());
Try
mysql_query ("INSERT INTO users (fname, lname, salt, email, date_added, password)
VALUES ('$fname', '$lname', '$salt', '$email', '$mysqldate', '$encrypted')")
or die(mysql_error())
If the problem still persists, there is a problem with your connection or your users table.
Just a blind guess... are you sure that the mysql_query statement replaces the placeholders with the actual variable values as "echo" does?
Try:
mysql_query ("INSERT INTO users (company_name, fname, lname, salt, email, date_added, password)
VALUES ('" . $CompanyName . "', '" . $fname . "', '" . $lname . "', '" . $salt. "', '" . $email . "', '" . $mysqldate . "', '" . $encrypted . "')")
or die(mysql_error());

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