CodeIgniter: Validate form with multidimensional POST data - php

So the framework is CodeIgniter 2.0.2. I have a form that has groups of fields that correspond to rows in a database. The names of the fields are in the format:
opt[0][foo]
opt[0][bar]
opt[1][foo]
opt[1][bar]
etc...
The index (1,2,etc...) does not correspond to row IDs in the database, it is simply a way to split up the groups of fields. There may be gaps in the index as users are able to add and remove an arbitrary number of the field groups. All groups are identical, that is, they contain exactly the same set of fields with the same second level names.
I want to be able to use CodeIgniter's validation library to validate the form and (p)re-populate as necessary. I've found plenty of posts (in addition to the excellent CI user guide) on the pre-populating and I know how to get the working with the re-populating in general. However, this is the first time I've had to try it with the indexed field names as above. I've tried the below and it doesn't work:
array(
'field' => 'opt[][foo]',
'label' => 'Foo',
'rules' => 'required'
)
I'm guessing I was just hoping for too much and CodeIgniter doesn't support what I need it to do. Extending the existing form validation library is an option so if anyone has been in the same situation and can provide some tips that would be very welcome.
UPDATE:
Just a little extra info, I've also tried validating a specifically indexed field (see below) and that also didn't work... As I understand it multidimensional validation should work in the specific case:
array(
'field' => 'opt[0][foo]',
'label' => 'Foo',
'rules' => 'required'
)

The following controller code works for me on CI 2.0.2
public function test() {
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$this->load->helper('form');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('test[test1][test2]', 'Test', 'required|valid_email');
$this->form_validation->run();
echo validation_errors();
echo form_open($this->uri->uri_string());
echo form_input('test[test1][test2]', set_value('test[test1][test2]'));
echo form_submit();
echo form_close();
}

You can use this to loop through the opt variable and set validation rules for each input.
if(!empty($opt))
{
foreach($opt as $id => $value)
{
$this->form_validation->set_rules('opt[' . $id . '][foo]', 'Foo', 'required');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('opt[' . $id . '][bar]', 'Bar', 'required');
}
}

You should take a look at the callback functions for the validating class - this should help you accomplish what you need for validation.

Related

CodeIgniter Get Value From Form Field

I know this is a stupid question but after messing around, I am confused what is the right way of doing.
Below are my code :
View registration_form.php :
$input_data = array(
'name' => 'user_name',
'id' => 'user_name',
'value' => set_value('user_name'),
'maxlength' => MAX_CHARS_4_USERNAME
);
Controller register.php:
$this->load->model('user_model');
$this->user_model->create_user( 'customer', array() );
Form Validation Config :
$config['customer_creation_rules'] = array(
array(
'field' => 'user_name',
'label' => 'USERNAME',
'rules' => 'trim|required|alpha|strtolower'
)
);
Model user_model.php :
public function create_user( $role, $insert_array = array() )
{
// The form validation class doesn't allow for multiple config files, so we do it the old fashion way
$this->config->load( 'form_validation/administration/create_user/create_' . $role, TRUE );
$this->validation_rules = config_item( $role . '_creation_rules' );
$form_username = $this->config->item($role . '_creation_rules', 'field');
echo $form_username;
}
What I want to do right now is to check the username that the user input and auto add a number to the input username before inserting into database.
Initially I thought of getting the inputted username from the Form Validation, after messing around, I can't get the value no matter what I have tried.
Am I doing it wrongly? Do I just get from $_POST instead?
Hope you guys can help me out on this. Thanks in advance!
This shows the full list (waaaay at the bottom): http://ellislab.com/codeigniter/user-guide/libraries/form_validation.html
I don't see that one there, but it says you can use any PHP function that requires only one parameter so that should work, but you'll have to look deeper into the docs to figure out why it isn't.
I don't think you can set rules for a form, you have to set them per variable, as the docs show:
$this->form_validation->set_rules('username', 'Username', 'required|min_length[5]|max_length[12]|is_unique[users.username]');

form_validation config file in codeigniter (and callbacks)

After abusing Google for over an hour, I've found no answers to this question :
When using form_validation.php to your validation rules, Is it possible to pass a dynamic value to the callbacks?
array(
'field' => 'passwordrepeat',
'label' => 'סיסמא חוזרת',
'rules' => 'passwordsMatch['myDynamicValue']'
),
This clearly doesn't work as it passes "myDynamicValue" as a string.
Now, because this config file is loaded so early, this only available resource in it is CI_Loader, which doesn't help much, So I can't access the input class.
So my question:
Can a dynamic value pass to the config file, Or should that rule be written inline in the controller itself?
$this->form_validation->set_rules('password1', 'Password', 'trim|required|matches[password2]');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('password2', 'Verify Password', 'trim|required');
This is what I have for setting form validation on two passwords. This is what is what comes after you set all of your rules
if ($this->form_validation->run() == FALSE)
{
//Validation failed
}
else
{
//Validation suceeded carry on
}
Here is a link to some documentation
http://ellislab.com/codeigniter/user-guide/libraries/form_validation.html#validationrules
The answer to this question is a bit embarrassing.
The solution to this is that you can pass other field names to your callbacks.
However, remember that what you're passing is the field and not the actual value.
To get the actual value you'll need to access it through $_POST['field'].
For example the built in Matches function
public function matches($str, $field)
{
if ( ! isset($_POST[$field]))
{
return FALSE;
}
$field = $_POST[$field];
return ($str !== $field) ? FALSE : TRUE;
}
I feel a bit silly :)
The answer to the question is little tricky but it's easy to understand.
The solution for the asked question is here.
Create a form_validation.php file under the application/config/folder.
and past the code as bellow.
$config = array(
array(
'field' => 'passwordrepeat',
'label' => 'סיסמא חוזרת',
'rules' => 'passwordsMatch['myDynamicValue']'
),
);
the rules will loaded automatically available to the $this->form_validation->run(); this method.
Also you can append more array, I mean more rules for the different controller.
Hope this will help you.

Codeigniter - How to populate form from database?

I have a small site which allows a user to enter values in a form and then either submit it directly or store the field values in a template to later submit it. To submit the form later, he can load the previously saved template. For that there are three buttons Load Template / Save Template / Submit form.
Because i am using the form validation built-in functionality from Codeigniter i run into problems when i want to populate the form with a template, which had been previously stored.
The form fields are all set up like
$name = array(
'name' => 'name',
'id' => 'name',
'value' => set_value('name', $form_field_values['name'])
);
The variable $form_field_values holds the values from either a loaded template in the case when a template has been loaded or the default values when the form is first loaded.
Initially the form is loaded with the default values. When i click on Load Template the values from the template are not chosen by set_value() because there were the default values in there before. What i want is to replace the values of the form fields with the ones from the template.
Do you have any idea how to do that in a clean approach? What i have done is to introduce a variable to skip the call to set_value() completely like:
$name= array(
'name' => 'name',
'id' => 'name',
'value' => $skip_form_validation ? $form_field_values['name'] : set_value('name', $form_field_values['name'])
);
Where $skip_form_validation is a variable set in the controller, based on what button was pressed. Form validation is skipped for saving/loading a template.
Codeigniter's set_value() function is a simple function which finds value in $_POST if value found then return else returns second argument, you can remove set_value() and write your own code for it. you can write $_POST['field_name'] if you want to populate value of POST data or add whatever value you want to add
Just use like this
$name = array(
'name' => 'name',
'id' => 'name',
'value' => $valueFromYourTemplate
);
You don't need to use set_value() function if you don't want to set POST values in the form
Assuming you retrieve the database fields and pass them to a data array in your controller.
$record = $this->data_model->get_record(array('uid' => $user_id), 'users');
if (!is_null($record)) {
$data['uname'] = $record->username;
$data['loc'] = $record->location;
}
where 'users' is the database table, and the uid is the id field of the table users.
In your form, do something like this
Hope it helps!

How do I set the 'value' in my Zend form checkbox?

The Zend Form is proving to be a bit tricky for me, even as much as I am working with it lately...
I have this form and I am attempting to dynamically create the several checkboxes for it. It is working out alright, except I cannot seem to get the 'value' attribute to change.
In my Zend form class I have this snippet...
// psychotic symptoms
$this->addElement('checkbox', 'psychoticsymptom', array(
'label' => 'psychoticsymptom',
'name' => 'psychoticsymptom',
));
In my view (phtml) I am calling it like this...
<div class="element">
<?php // Psychotic Symptoms
$Criteria = new Criteria();
$Criteria->add( DictionaryPeer::CATEGORY, 'MAR: Psychotic Symptoms' );
$Criteria->addAscendingOrderByColumn( 'Ordinal' );
$this->PsychoticSymptomsList = DictionaryPeer::doSelect( $Criteria );
foreach( $this->PsychoticSymptomsList as $Symptom ) {
$form->psychoticsymptom->setValue($Symptom->getDictionaryId());
$form->psychoticsymptom->setAttrib('name', $Symptom->getWord());
echo $Symptom->getDictionaryId(); // prove my id is coming through... (it is)
$form->psychoticsymptom->getDecorator('label')->setTag(null);
echo $form->psychoticsymptom->renderViewHelper();
$form->psychoticsymptom->setLabel($Symptom->getWord());
echo $form->psychoticsymptom->renderLabel();
echo '<br />';
}
?>
</div>
Everything seems to be working fine, except the value attribute on each checkbox is rendering a value of '1'. I have tried moving the 'setValue' line to several different positions, as to set the value before the form element renders but I am having no luck getting this to work. It's worth any effort to me because I need to do the same type of operation in many areas of my application. I would have done this a bit different too, but I am re-factoring another application and am trying to keep some things unchanged (like the database for instance).
Any help is much appriciated
Thanks
you can try to overwrite the "checkedValue" and "uncheckedValue". check this reference
$this->addElement('checkbox', 'psychoticsymptom', array(
'label' => 'psychoticsymptom',
'name' => 'psychoticsymptom',
'checkedValue' => 'checked Value',
'uncheckedValue' => 'unchecked Value'
));
You seem to only have one psychoticsymptom element "checkbox" which your adding (changing) the value too for each $this->PsychoticSymptomsList.
Maybe you would be better off using a multicheckbox element instead.

CodeIgniter - form_checkbox and a required check

I have a little checkbox on a signup form im creating which 'must' be checked before the user is allowed to continue ... Im finding it difficult to figure out how to do this with the form_validation functions as well, basically the 'agree to terms and conditions' checkbox MUST be checked in order for the user to continue, if not, an error message displayed, the code i have at the moment is below, if someone could give me a bit of a helping hand that would be great.
Ok, in my view i have the following
$agreeCheck = array( 'name' => 'agreeCheck', 'id' => 'agreeCheck', 'value' => 'agree', 'checked' => set_checkbox('agreeCheck', 'agree', FALSE));
<?php echo form_checkbox($agreeCheck); ?>
and then in my controller i have the following
$this->form_validation->set_rules('agreeCheck', 'Agree to the Terms and Conditions', 'required');
At the moment, it only remembers the value that was clicked if there is a submission, except if its not checked, it doesnt return anything.
Try this out:
$this->form_validation->set_rules('agreeCheck', 'Agree to the Terms and Conditions', 'required|isset');
Try this out:
$this->form_validation->set_rules('agreeCheck', '...', 'callback_terms_check');
And then set up this method in the controller:
function terms_check() {
if (isset($_POST['agreeCheck'])) return true;
$this->form_validation->set_message('terms_check', 'THIS IS SOOOOO REQUIRED, DUDE!');
return false;
}

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