how to fix url with htacces - php

I have a url which initially http://web.com/index.php/home/funct/ and I want to change this by removing the index.php so that it becomes http://web.com/home/funct/

If you are using Apache server, create a file called .htaccess and put this in it:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
# If the file/dir is NOT real go to index
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Then just remove the reference to "/index.php/" from your links and when the server doesn't find "home/funct" it will go looking for "/index.php/home/funct".

Related

Removing File URL with .htaccess

I am writing a program and run it locally with xampp. the full path to the program is http://192.168.101.103:7777/WeltesMaft/index.php
I am writing a .htaccess in C:\xampp\htdocs\WeltesMaft\
containing this
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/([^/]+)$
RewriteRule .* http://192.168.101.103:7777/WeltesMaft/%1 [L]
but somehow my htaccess doesnt work. it still showing like this
http://192.168.101.103:7777/WeltesMart/_resources/main.php
which is in index.php i am including main.php. So when user enters index.php, it will redirect to main.php in an instant.
I want to hide it so that the url looks like this,
http://192.168.101.103:7777/WeltesMart/
Please help me what am i doing wrong here...
You can use this code also.....
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ _resources/main.php/$1 [L,QSA]
</IfModule>
Change RewriteBase to your directory name and change the htaccess rule as following and try again:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /WeltesMaft
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/([^/]+)$
RewriteRule / index.php [L]

Why is this .htaccess file mod_rewrite not working?

I'm using MAMP and CodeIgniter.
The root of my website is: /Users/Roy/Websites/CodeIgniter-3.0.2
In the Websites folder I also have some other project but I don't think that matters. Here is the apache httpd.conf file: http://pastebin.com/Am0ew0C0
In my .htaccess file I'm using the following:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
<IfModule authz_core_module>
Require all denied
</IfModule>
<IfModule !authz_core_module>
Deny from all
</IfModule>
the .htaccess file is located at: /Users/Roy/Websites/CodeIgniter-3.0.2/.htaccess
I have no idea why the mod_rewrite isn't working, it's supposed to eliminate the use of index.php in the url because the URL I have to use now is: http://localhost:8888/CodeIgniter-3.0.2/index.php/about
And I would like that to become: http://localhost:8888/CodeIgniter-3.0.2/about PHP version 5.6.10 is used. the .htaccess file is not being read by apache, that is the problem here, how to fix it?
Problem solved, there is no need to mess with the httpd.conf with MAMP installed. Simply get CodeIgniter and place it in the htdocs folder inside MAMP. After that create a .htaccess file inside the CodeIgniter folder (not the application folder inside there) and use the following code:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /ci/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Now you have clean URL's and no longer need to use /index.php/about but can just do /about.
It maybe from the fact of what you set your document root to /Users/Roy/Websites/ in your httpd.conf file. Personally I would use virtualhosts if you plan to have multiple websites so that each one can have it's own .conf and you can set the Document root specifically for each site.
Anyway, so right now your CodeIgniter-3.0.2 is a subfolder of Websites which is your document root. So most likely you're having a problem with the rewrite base.
If you have your files and .htaccess in the codeigniter folder, your .htaccess will need to look like this.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /CodeIgniter-3.0.2
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
You can use this
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /Project_Name
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>
It look like file permission issue. check out the properties of your .htaccess file and change the permission.
The try with this code.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
for more try http://w3code.in/2015/09/how-to-remove-index-php-file-from-codeigniter-url
.htaccess could be very frustrating. take a lot at what really works
1.Your .htaccess should look like this
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /booking/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^application.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
2.Replace line 3 with the root directory name of your project, in my own case 'localhost/booking/'
3.Copy the .htaccess file from the application folder to the root directory. This means that you will now have to instances of .htaccess file in you entire project.
4.in your config.php , Base url should look like this in my own case
$config['base_url'] = 'http://localhost/booking/'
5.
$config['index_page'] = '';
6.
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'REQUEST_URI';
7. turn on Mod-rewrite in your httpd.conf file by removing the # preceding this line
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
I hope this solves your problem

htaccess forward all users to a single file

Good day,
I am using a framework that uses a .htaccess file to forward all requests to a sub file core/index.php
I used the following .htaccess file code :
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ core/ [L]
# If the request is not for a valid directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# If the request is not for a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) core/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
This worked great I thought until I noticed that the pages got loaded multiple times.
And this is what I want to prevent.
So I had a little look at this forum.
And I found a solution that the space between (.*) and core could be the reason.
Hence I removed it.
And to my delight the multiple db inserts stopped.
However now I have found that my requests do not get forwarded correctly.
Only the main request (www.myapplication.com/) gets forwarded correctly (index.php)
Whenever I am adding something like : (www.myapplication.com/admin) he bugs out and cannot find the page.
I hope anyone could tell me what to modify in this code :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ core/ [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) core/$1 [L]
Thanks in advance!!
I also note that whenever I change the (.) core/$1 [L] line to (.)core/$1 [L] that not only my (sub)pages stopped working but for the index.php the load times of my index.php file where split in half.
Hence my page truly gets reloaded multiple times.
Edit
As pointed out by a question below the system also uses a .htaccess file inside the /core directory.
This file has the following contents
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>
Edit
I think it would come handy to make a small summary. If requested for a file or path I want the server to check if it is
available on the server.
www.myapplication.com/flower.jpeg and the server can find it it should display the flower.jpeg file.
If the server CAN NOT find the flower.jpeg file I want the server to forward the request to /core/index.php?url=flower.jpeg
I am using two .htaccess files
in the **public directory** (main directory)
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ core/ [L]
# If the request is not for a valid directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# If the request is not for a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) core/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !core/
</IfModule>
Second file in the core directory
core/
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>
The issue: my pages are in a loop hence the page index.php get's executed with every server request. E.G. 10 images on a page means 10
requests extra. Same for js and CSS files.
edit:
Solved!!!
This is the solution!!
DirectoryIndex core/index.php
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ core/index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
You have to add
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !core/
to the RewriteCond block to prevent redirection from the target to the target.
It would be better if your target would be more specific, for example if you could specify /core/ instead of core/ (do you have a core subfolder in every folder?). Also, you will have to exclude image folders.
Try this in /core/.htaccess:
ErrorDocument 404 default
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)/?$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
I found a solution. The working code is :
DirectoryIndex core/index.php
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ core/index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>

Remove index.php from codeigniter url

I am a newbie at codeigniter. I have my codeigniter installed at localhost/path/learn_ci.
I have followed all the steps given in the codeigniter wiki. Here is my .htaccess file.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /learn_ci/index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>
I've also changed the config file as required. But when I try to access
I get this error
"The requested URL /learn_ci/index.php/welcome was not found on this server"
I have double checked...the mod_rewrite module in Apache is on.
The RewriteBase solution also didn't work. Am I doing something wrong??
As others have said, make sure that AllowOverride is set to All in your apache config or your virtual host file.
Given the path that you have codeigniter setup in, your htaccess should look like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /path/learn_ci
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /path/learn_ci/index.php/$1 [L]
Also, remember that any assets you are using (img, css, js, etc) are referenced either with the base_url() function or using relative paths. The root of your project is going to be /path/learn_ci.
I find that it is easier to create a virtual host and add an entry to my hosts file locally. This mimics real life much better.
Try:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
You can do the following:
First in config.php file set
$config['index_page'] = '';
Next, create a .htaccess file in the codeigniter root folder and add the following content:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|public|\.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?$1
Save the file. It should work.
You place the htaccess file in your root public_html folder in the same directory as index.php
Then remove /learn_ci from your htaccess file, just make it /index.php/$1
Check your apache config, it should be something like :
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
allow from all
I thought to add my answere. My project base url is http://localhost/newproject/
I included htacess file in the newproject folder.
here is the code.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
then I change config file.
$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'REQUEST_URI';
and every thing started to work. now nomore index.php file.

Using .htaccess to rewrite a simple url

I have a url like this - www.example.com/blog.php/username, it will take you to the username's blog page, but I want to use a url like this instead - www.example.com/blog/username to get to the same file (blog.php). Please what are the steps I need to take to achieve this? Thanks for any help.
Create a file in your root direstory named .htaccess and past this in :
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ yourpage.php?username=$1 [L]
</IfModule>
(.*) will take any caracters
If you want to use only letters and numbers change (.*) by ([A-Za-z0-9])
Enable mod_rewrite and .htacess. Then add this code in your .htaccess under DOCUMENT_ROOT:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# If the request is not for a valid directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# If the request is not for a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# If the request is not for a valid link
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
# finally this is your rewrite rule
RewriteRule ^blog/(.+)$ blog.php/$1 [L,NC]
Removing file extension:
There are two ways to do this. The easy way which just looks at a
request, if the requested filename doesn't exist, then it looks for
the filename with a .php (or .asp or whatever) extension. In an
.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L,QSA]
Now if you go to: http://domain/about the server will interpret it as
if you went to http://domain/about.php.
Makes sense, but if we're already breaking the relation between URL
and filename, we may as well break it intelligently. Change that
.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
Source: Dave Dash -> http://davedash.com/2006/07/26/how-to-remove-file-extensions-from-urls/
1 You should install mod-rewrite
2 You should make sure that for your doc root directory is "AllowOverride All". Ordinary after virtualhost configuration you should find something like:
<Directory "/your/doc/root/path/">
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
3 After that you should start rewrite engine and create rewrite rule in your .htaccess as David BĂ©langer advises:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ blog.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

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