PHP SQL where statement with loop variable - php

I am having problems with the retrieval of data from my database using a where clause with a for loop variable. this codes currently can retrieve the data from the database but however the values retrieved from the database stockpiles. at the number 1 in the for loop its still fine. but when it goes to the next one. the data gathered is the combination of 1 and 2. when it finally hit the end of the loop all of the data is displayed.
Which part of the codes must be edited to change the display of data to non-cumulative
<?php
$sectorcount = $row_SectorCount['COUNT(*)'];
//number of rows in database
$spendingname= array();
$spendingpercent= array();
$spendingid= array();
?>
// Add some data to the details pie chart
options_detail_1.series.push({ name: 'Tax Spending Detail', data: [] });
$(document).ready(function() {
chart_main = new Highcharts.Chart(options_main);
chart_detail_1 = new Highcharts.Chart(options_detail_1);
})
function push_pie_detail(sectorid) {
switch(sectorid)
{
<?php
for ($i=1; $i<=$sectorcount; $i++)
{
echo "case 'sector".$i."':" ,
"setTimeout", "(" , '"chart_detail_1.series[0].remove(false)", 1000);' ,
"chart_detail_1.addSeries(options_detail_1, false);" ,
"chart_detail_1.series[1].setData( [";
mysql_select_db($database_conn2, $conn2);
$query_Spending = "SELECT CONCAT(spending.SectorID, spending.ExpenditureID) AS 'SpendingID',
expenditure.ExpenditureName, spending.SpendingPercent, spending.SectorID
FROM spending
INNER JOIN expenditure ON spending.ExpenditureID = expenditure.ExpenditureID
WHERE spending.SectorID = '.$i.'";
$Spending = mysql_query($query_Spending, $conn2) or die(mysql_error());
$totalRows_Spending = mysql_num_rows($Spending);
while($row_Spending = mysql_fetch_assoc($Spending))
{
$spendingname[] = $row_Spending['ExpenditureName'];
$spendingpercent[] = $row_Spending['SpendingPercent'];
$spendingid[]= $row_Spending['SpendingID'];
}
mysql_free_result($Spending);
$a = 0;
foreach ( $spendingid as $sgi => $sgid)
{
if ($a > 0) echo ', '; // add the comma
echo "{
name: '$spendingname[$sgi]',
y: ". $spendingpercent[$sgi] * $tax .",
id: ' $sgid',
}";
$a++;
}
echo "], false);" ,
"chart_detail_1.redraw();",
"break;";
}
?>
default:
break;
}
}

You need to wrap your variable in 'x' single quotes in your where clause, otherwise it will think you mean id = true, which is true for all of them =) I had the same problem recently
EDIT: So instead of saying where spending.SectorID = $i, you should have 'somevalue', just make a new variable $example = "'" . $i . "'", and use that variable in the where clause
I wrote a function that takes text and wraps it in single quotes just for this situation

Move your $spendingname = array(); and other array definitions inside the loop.

Related

php for each loop conditional total

I have a foreach loop, I am trying to get total count value which works fine. But the problem is that, most of the hard_disk3 column rows in database contains value "None", I want php to not count where row value is "None".
Here is the php code, what can I do to achieve this?
<?php
$type="systype, hard_disk3";
$typeQuery = $basequery." GROUP BY ".$type;
// Perform the Query
$objDbResultByType = $objDatabase->Query($typeQuery);
$imran9 = array();
foreach ($objDbResultByType as $row) {
$result = "{ label: \"".$row['systype']." ".$row['hard_disk3']."\", y: " .$row['total']." },";
array_push($imran9,$result);
}
$lastIndex = count($imran9)-1;
$lastValue = $imran9[$lastIndex];
$imran9[$lastIndex] = rtrim($lastValue, ',');
?>
You can achieve this in two ways, first one is already mentioned by Sherif (which is the better way to do that), second one in PHP is really easy. Try this:
<?php
$type="systype, hard_disk3";
$typeQuery = $basequery." GROUP BY ".$type;
// Perform the Query
$objDbResultByType = $objDatabase->Query($typeQuery);
$imran9 = array();
foreach ($objDbResultByType as $row) {
if ($row['hard_disk3'] == "None")
{
continue;
}
$result = "{ label: \"".$row['systype']." ".$row['hard_disk3']."\", y: " .$row['total']." },";
array_push($imran9,$result);
}
$lastIndex = count($imran9)-1;
$lastValue = $imran9[$lastIndex];
$imran9[$lastIndex] = rtrim($lastValue, ',');
?>
Or you could try:
if ($row['hard_disk3'] != "None") {
$result = "{ label: \"".$row['systype']." ".$row['hard_disk3']."\", y: " .$row['total']." },";
array_push($imran9,$result);
}
You should instead just specify that in your SQL query. SELECT COUNT(hard_disk3) FROM table WHERE hard_disk3 != "None" that way your dbms just returns the total row count and you neither need a foreach loop nor do you need PHP to do any real work to get to your result.

extracting values from Mysql query

i am confused about how to extract values from a query, and place them into specific variable, when i don't know before hand what the name of the value will be.
it might be easier to show you what i mean.
the images below are the returned values, grouped by heading i.e Total_responded, Percent_responded etc.
so the first row will have under the column Responce the value Poached with a Percent_responded of 16.66667.
however the next row will have under column Responce $scrambled with a Percent_responded of 83.333333
i now want to place each of these values into individual variables like:
$poached , $poachedPercentage, $scrambled, $scrambledPercentage etc
i attempted to do it below, but produced the wrong figures. this is also not a cost effective way to do it. so, i would really appricaite some advice on how to extract the values
$getPollResult = results();
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array ($getResult , MYSQLI_ASSOC))
{
$responce = safe_output(round($row['RESPONCE']));
$percentage = safe_output(round($row['Percent_responded']));
if($responce = 'Poached')
{
$percentageOne = $percentage;
$poached = $responce;
}
if ($responce = 'Scrambled')
{
$percentageTwo = $percentage;
$scrambled = $responce;
}
// echo " $percentagePoached $percentageScrambled ";die();
}
Use
$responce = trim($row['RESPONCE']);
Instead Of
$responce = safe_output(round($row['RESPONCE']));
Also, Change in if condition = to ==.
you can use "variable variables" (PHP Docs) to achieve that:
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array ($getResult , MYSQLI_ASSOC))
{
$responce_name = trim($row['RESPONCE']);
$percentage_name = $responce_name . "Percentage";
$percentage = safe_output(round($row['Percent_responded'])); //don't know what safe_output() does
$$percentage_name = $percentage; //notice the double "$" here
}
your PHP variables will then look like this:
$PoachedPercentage = 17;
$ScrambledPercentage = 83;
// and so on....

Loop through an array to create an SQL Query

I have an array like the following:
tod_house
tod_bung
tod_flat
tod_barnc
tod_farm
tod_small
tod_build
tod_devland
tod_farmland
If any of these have a value, I want to add it to an SQL query, if it doesnt, I ignore it.
Further, if one has a value it needs to be added as an AND and any subsequent ones need to be an OR (but there is no way of telling which is going to be the first to have a value!)
Ive used the following snippet to check on the first value and append the query as needed, but I dont want to copy-and-paste this 9 times; one for each of the items in the array.
$i = 0;
if (isset($_GET['tod_house'])){
if ($i == 0){
$i=1;
$query .= " AND ";
} else {
$query .= " OR ";
}
$query .= "tod_house = 1";
}
Is there a way to loop through the array changing the names so I only have to use this code once (please note that $_GET['tod_house'] on the first line and tod_house on the last line are not the same thing! - the first is the name of the checkbox that passes the value, and the second one is just a string to add to the query)
Solution
The answer is based heavily upon the accepted answer, but I will show exactly what worked in case anyone else stumbles across this question....
I didnt want the answer to be as suggested:
tod_bung = 1 AND (tod_barnc = 1 OR tod_small = 1)
rather I wanted it like:
AND (tod_bung = 1 OR tod_barnc = 1 OR tod_small = 1)
so it could be appended to an existing query. Therefore his answer has been altered to the following:
$qOR = array();
foreach ($list as $var) {
if (isset($_GET[$var])) {
$qOR[] = "$var = 1";
}
}
$qOR = implode(' OR ', $qOR);
$query .= " AND (" .$qOR . ")";
IE there is no need for two different arrays - just loop through as he suggests, if the value is set add it to the new qOR array, then implode with OR statements, surround with parenthesis, and append to the original query.
The only slight issue with this is that if only one item is set, the query looks like:
AND (tod_bung = 1)
There are parenthesis but no OR statements inside. Strictly speaking they arent needed, but im sure it wont alter the workings of it so no worries!!
$list = array('tod_house', 'tod_bung', 'tod_flat', 'tod_barnc', 'tod_farm', 'tod_small', 'tod_build', 'tod_devland', 'tod_farmland');
$qOR = array();
$qAND = array();
foreach ($list as $var) {
if (isset($_GET[$var])) {
if (!empty($qAND)) {
$qOR[] = "$var = 1";
} else {
$qAND[] = "$var = 1";
}
$values[] = $_GET[$var];
}
}
$qOR = implode(' OR ', $qOR);
if ($qOR != '') {
$qOR = '(' . $qOR . ')';
}
$qAND[] = $qOR;
$qAND = implode(' AND ', $qAND);
echo $qAND;
This will output something like tod_bung = 1 AND (tod_barnc = 1 OR tod_small = 1)
As the parameter passed to $_GET is a string, you should build an array of strings containing all the keys above, iterating it and passing the values like if (isset($_GET[$key])) { ...
You could then even take the key for appending to the SQL string.
Their are a lot of ways out their
$list = array('tod_house', 'tod_bung', 'tod_flat', 'tod_barnc', 'tod_farm', 'tod_small', 'tod_build', 'tod_devland', 'tod_farmland');
if($_GET){
$query = "";
foreach ($_GET as $key=>$value){
$query .= (! $query) ? " AND ":" OR ";
if(in_array($key,$list) && $value){
$query .= $key." = '".$value."'";
}
}
}
Sure you have to take care about XSS and SQL injection
If the array elements are tested on the same column you should use IN (...) rather than :
AND ( ... OR ... OR ... )
If the values are 1 or 0 this should do it :
// If you need to get the values.
$values = $_GET;
$tod = array();
foreach($values as $key => $value) {
// if you only want the ones with a key like 'tod_'
// otherwise remove if statement
if(strpos($key, 'tod_') !== FALSE) {
$tod[$key] = $value;
}
}
// If you already have the values.
$tod = array(
'tod_house' => 1,
'tod_bung' => 0,
'tod_flat' => 1,
'tod_barnc' => 0
);
// remove all array elements with a value of 0.
if(($key = array_search(0, $tod)) !== FALSE) {
unset($tod[$key]);
}
// discard values (only keep keys).
$tod = array_keys($tod);
// build query which returns : AND column IN ('tod_house','tod_flat')
$query = "AND column IN ('" . implode("','", $tod) . "')";

(PHP+MySQL) How can I echo the column name on a specific condition?

I am using PHP 5.4 with a MySQL database.
This database represents a media library. The table I'm dealing with has one column, "Title", with obvious contents, and then a series of boolean columns, representing the availability of that title on a given platform. So a row looks like
TITLE: "Curb Your Enthusiasm: The Game"
PS4: 0
Atari 2600: 1
Dreamcast: 0
And so on.
The PHP code I would like to write be, in pseudocode,
Echo row[0] (title)
Cycle through other cells in the row
If the cell is '0' or NULL, do nothing
But if the cell is '1', echo the name of that column
So the result would be the echoing of
Curb Your Enthusiasm: The Game (Atari 2600, WonderSwan, Saturn)
It's the fourth statement that I can't quite work out. It seems to require the function mysqli_fetch_field, but I'm not sure of the syntax, and nothing I try after googling quite works.
I'd really appreciate any advice or examples someone could offer!
$database = mysqli_connect(SERVER,USERNAME,PASSWORD,'games');
$query = mysqli_query($database,"SELECT * FROM games` WHERE NAME LIKE '%ZELDA%'");
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($query)) {
echo $row[0]; // Echo title
for ($i=0;$i<sizeof($row);$i++) {
if ($row[$i] === '1') {
// ???????
}
}
}
Here is some rough untested code that should hopefully get you going.
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($query)) {
$columns = array(); // this will track the additional columns we need to display
foreach($row AS $column => $value) {
if($column == "title") {
echo $value; // this is the title, just spit it out
continue;
}
if($value == 1) {
// We have a column to display!
$columns[] = $column;
}
}
if(count($columns)) {
// We have one or more column names to display
echo " (" . implode(", ",$columns) . ")";
}
}
Some things to point out:
Using mysqli_fetch_assoc will allow you access to column names along with the values, which is useful here.
Keep track of the columns you want to display in an array first, this makes it easier at the end of each loop to format the output.
Sounds like you can do something like this:
// Simulates DB fetch
$titles = array(
array(
'TITLE'=>'Curb Your Enthusiasm: The Game',
'PS4'=>0,
'Atari 2600'=>1,
'Dreamcast'=>0
),
array(
'TITLE'=>'Curb Your Enthusiasm: The Book',
'PS4'=>1,
'Atari 2600'=>1,
'Dreamcast'=>0
)
);
foreach($titles as $title){
// get supported platforms
$supportedPlatforms = array();
foreach($title as $titleAttribute=>$titleValue){
if($titleAttribute != 'TITLE' && $titleValue == 1)
$supportedPlatforms[] = $titleAttribute;
}
echo $title['TITLE'] . ' (' . implode(', ', $supportedPlatforms) . ')' . "<br>";
}
Try running it here: http://phpfiddle.org/lite/code/pr6-fwt

SQL Query not completing correctly - not sure why

Alright,
I've got a multiple select dropdown on a page called week-select, its selections get passed via ajax to my php page.
I can get the data just fine, but when the query runs it doesn't complete appropriately.
I've got this:
//Deal with Week Array
$weekFilter = $_GET['week']; /*This is fine, if it's 1 week the query works great (weeks are numbered 12-15), but if it is 2 weeks the result is formatted like this 12-13 or 13-14-15 or whichever weeks are selected*/
$weekFilter = str_replace("-",",",$weekFilter); /*This works to make it a comma separated list*/
.../*I deal with other variables here, they work fine*/
if ($weekFilter) {
$sql[] = " WK IN ( ? ) ";
$sqlarr[] = $weekFilter;
}
$query = "SELECT * FROM $tableName";
if (!empty($sql)) {
$query .= ' WHERE ' . implode(' AND ', $sql);
}
$stmt = $DBH->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute($sqlarr);
$finalarray = array();
$count = $stmt->rowCount();
$finalarray['count'] = $count;
if ($count > 0) { //Check to make sure there are results
while ($result = $stmt->fetchAll()) { //If there are results - go through each one and add it to the json
$finalarray['rowdata'] = $result;
} //end While
}else if ($count == 0) { //if there are no results - set the json object to null
$emptyResult = array();
$emptyResult = "null";
$finalarray['rowdata'] = $emptyResult;
} //end if no results
If I just select one week it works great and displays the appropriate data.
If I select multiple options (say weeks 12, 14 and 15) it runs the query but only displays week 12.
When I manually input the query in SQL, how I imagine this query is getting entered - it runs and displays the appropriate data. So if I put SELECT * FROM mytablename WHERE WK IN ( 12, 14, 15 ) it gets exactly what I want.
I can't figure out why my query isn't executing properly here.
Any ideas?
**EDIT: I make the array from the multiple selections a string using javascript on the front end before it is passed to the backend.
Your resulting query with values probably looks like this with a single value in IN:
… WK IN ("12,14,15") …
Either use one placeholder for each atomic value:
if ($weekFilter) {
$values = explode(",", $weekFilter);
$sql[] = " WK IN ( " . implode(",", array_fill(0, count($values), "?")) . " ) ";
$sqlarr = array_merge($sqlarr, $values);
}
Or use FIND_IN_SET instead of IN:
$sql[] = " FIND_IN_SET(WK, ?) ";
I don't think you can bind an array to a singular ? placeholder. Usually you have to put in as many ? values as there are elements in your array.
If your HTML is correct and your week select has name="week[]", then you will get an array back with $_GET['week'];, otherwise without the [] it will only give you 1 value. Then, you're doing a string replace, but it's not a string. Instead, try this:
$weekFilter = implode(',', $_GET['week']);

Categories