I have an array called $zip_in_distance
Array ([0] => Array([zip] => 12345, [distance] => 12345)).
If I am going to print the $value[zip], it is correct. But I get an empty array back. When I don't use a foreach-loop and I manually do the query, it is working. What am I doing wrong?
$shop = array();
foreach ($zip_in_distance as $key => $value) {
$q = Doctrine_Query::create()
->from('market m')
->where('m.zip = ? ', $value['zip'])
->execute();
$shop[] = $q;
}
return $shop;
My template:
foreach ($shops as $key => $list) {
echo $key . $list['id'] . '<br>';
}
I do have more than on market per zipcode. Thanks in advance!
Craphunter
Why use a foreach at all?
Try something like this:
return MarketTable::getInstance()
->whereIn('m.zip', array_map(
function($element) {return $element['zip'];},
$shop
))
->execute();
Related
I am writing a method which takes an array of $topicNames and an array of $app and concatenates each $app to $topicNames like the following
public function getNotificationTopicByAppNames(array $topicNames, array $apps)
{
$topics = [];
foreach ($topicNames as $topicName) {
foreach ($apps as $app) {
$topic = $app . '_' . $topicName;
$topics[] = $topic;
}
}
return $topics;
}
}
The input and result are like the following...
$topicNames = [
'one_noti',
'two_noti',
'three_noti'
];
$apps = [
'one_app',
'two_app'
];
// The return result of the method will be like the following
[
'one_app_one_noti',
'two_app_one_noti',
'one_app_two_noti',
'two_app_two_noti',
'one_app_three_noti',
'two_app_three_noti'
]
My question is instead of doing nested loops, is there any other way I can do? Why do I want to avoid nested loops? Because currently, I have $topic. Later, I might want to add languages, locations etc...
I know I can use map, reduce, array_walks, each those are basically going through one by one. Instead of that which another alternative way I can use? I am okay changing different data types instead of the array as well.
If you dont care about the order you can use this
function getNotificationTopicByAppNames(array $topicNames, array $apps)
{
$topics = [];
foreach($apps as $app){
$topics = array_merge($topics, preg_filter('/^/', $app.'_', $topicNames));
}
return $topics;
}
print_r(getNotificationTopicByAppNames($topicNames,$apps));
Output
Array
(
[0] => one_app_one_noti
[1] => one_app_two_noti
[2] => one_app_three_noti
[3] => two_app_one_noti
[4] => two_app_two_noti
[5] => two_app_three_noti
)
Sandbox
You can also switch loops and use the $ instead to postfix instead of prefix. Which turns out to be in the same order you had. I thought of prefixing as a way to remove the loop. Then i thought why not flip it.
function getNotificationTopicByAppNames(array $topicNames, array $apps)
{
$topics = [];
foreach($topicNames as $topic){
$topics = array_merge($topics, preg_filter('/$/', '_'.$topic, $apps));
}
return $topics;
}
print_r(getNotificationTopicByAppNames($topicNames,$apps));
Output
Array
(
[0] => one_app_one_noti
[1] => two_app_one_noti
[2] => one_app_two_noti
[3] => two_app_two_noti
[4] => one_app_three_noti
[5] => two_app_three_noti
)
Sandbox
The trick here is using preg_filter.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.preg-filter.php
preg_filter — Perform a regular expression search and replace
So we search with ^ start or $ end which doesn't capture anything to replace and then we just add on what we want. I've used this before when I wanted to prefix a whole array with something, etc.
I couldn't test it in a class, so I made it a regular function, so adjust as needed.
Cheers!
You can use :
<?php
public function mergeStacks(...$stacks)
{
$allStacks = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $stacks);
return $this->concatString($allStacks);
}
private function concatString(&$stack, $index = 0, &$result = [])
{
if(count($stack) == 0){
return '';
}
if($index == count($stack)){
return $result;
}
array_walk($stack, function($value, $key) use($index, &$result, $stack){
if($key > $index){
array_push($result, $stack[$index] . '_' . $value);
}
});
$index = $index + 1;
return $this->concatString($stack, $index, $result);
}
And then when you want to get the array, no matter if you have languages or topics etc, you can just do :
$this->mergeStacks($languages, $topics, $locations, .....);
Where $languages, $topics, $locations are simple arrays.
Instead of accepting only topics name parameter try something like this:
function getNotificationTopicByAppNames(array $apps, array ...$names)
{
$topics = [];
foreach ($names as $nameArray) {
foreach ($nameArray as $topicName) {
foreach ($apps as $app) {
$topic = $app . '_' . $topicName;
$topics[] = $topic;
}
}
}
return $topics;
}
$topicNames = [
'one_noti',
'two_noti',
'three_noti'
];
$languagesNames = [
'test_en',
'test_other',
'test_other2'
];
$apps = [
'one_app',
'two_app'
];
print_r(getNotificationTopicByAppNames($apps,$topicNames,$languagesNames));
you can pass any number of arrays to array.
I have the an array, in which I store one value from the database like this:
$stmt = $dbh->prepare("SELECT token FROM advertisement_clicks WHERE (username=:username OR ip=:ipcheck)");
$stmt->bindParam(":username",$userdata["username"]);
$stmt->bindParam(":ipcheck",$ipcheck);
$stmt->execute();
$data = array();
$data = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
So, that gives me: array("token","token");
When I print it:
Array ( [0] => Array ( [token] => 677E2114AA26BA4351A686917652C7E1BA67A32D ) [1] => Array ( [token] => C42190F3D72C5BB6BB6B68488D1D4662A8D2A138 ) )
I then have a loop, that loops all the tokens. In that loop, I try to search for a specific token, and if it that token matches, it will be marked as "seen":
function searchForId($id, $array) {
foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
if ($val['token'] === $id) {
return $key;
}
}
}
This is my loop:
$icon = "not-seen";
foreach($d as $value){
$token = $value["token"];
$searchParam = searchForId($token, $data);
if($searchParam == $token){
$icon = "seen";
}
}
However, searchForid() simply returns 0
What am I doing wrong?
Ok, here you can see a PHP fiddle that works
$data = array();
$data[] = array('token'=>'123');
$data[] = array('token'=>'456');
function searchForId($id, $array) {
foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
if ($val['token'] === $id) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
$icon = "not-seen";
foreach($data as $value){
$token = $value["token"];
$searchParam = searchForId($token, $data);
if($searchParam){
$icon = "seen";
}
}
echo $icon;
It echos 'seen' which is expected since I compare the same array values, now assuming that your $d variable has different tokens, it should still work this way.
That means that your $d array does not contain what you claim it contains, could you print_r this variable and post it in your answer?
Simple question to which I don't have an answer.
How can I change my array from this:
[{"sku":"6"},{"buyers":"7"},{"base":"8"}]
to this:
[{"sku":"6","buyers":"7","base":"8"}]
I have three queries for three different database tables:
$sku = DB::table('mapiranje')->select(DB::raw('count(*) as sku'))
->where('mate_fk', '=', NULL)
->get();
$kupac = DB::table('mapkupci')->select(DB::raw('count(*) as buyers'))
->where('kupci_fk', '=', NULL)
->get();
$base = DB::table('dist_base')->select(DB::raw('count(*) as base'))
->where('base_fk', '=', NULL)
->get();
now each returns:
[{"sku":"6"}]
[{"buyers":"6"}]
[{"base":"6"}]
I have used merge_array to make a single array, but I get:
[{"sku":"6"},{"buyers":"7"},{"base":"8"}]
what I want is:
[{"sku":"6","buyers":"7", "base":"8"}]
Refactor your code according to right Laravel way:
$result = [
'sku' => DB::table('mapiranje')->whereNull('mate_fk')->count(),
'buyers' => DB::table('mapkupci')->whereNull('kupci_fk')->count(),
'base' => DB::table('dist_base')->whereNull('base_fk')->count()
];
$result = [];
foreach($input as $oneInputRow) {
$result[$oneInputRow[0]] = $oneInputRow[1];
}
$target = array();
$start = array(array("sku"=>"6"), "buyers"=>"7"), "base"=>"8"));
foreach($start as $sub){
foreach($sub as $key => $val){
$target[$key] = $val;
}
}
Not shure if laravel provides any special syntax, but just with php I'd do it as above.
Basicly you loop over the start-array. In that you loop over every array to get the key/val combination and put that into the target-array.
For the second loop there would be other ways if you only have one entry in every secondary array.
Please try below code
$dd = '[{"sku":"6"},{"buyers":"7"},{"base":"8"}]';
$data = json_decode($dd,true);
$result = array();
foreach($data as $key=>$value){
foreach($value as $key1=>$value1){
$result[$key1] = $value1;
}
}
echo json_encode($result); //this will print your required format result
I have an array like this in PHP:
$array = array(
'main0' => array(
'level0' => array('0'=>'value_1'),
'level1' => array(
'0' => 'value_2',
'1' => 'value_3',
),
'level2' => array('0'=>'value_445')
),
'main1' => array(
'level0' => array('0'=>'value_1'),
'level1' => array('0'=>'value_12'),
'level2' => array(
'0' => 'value_2',
'1' => 'value_3',
),
'level3' => array('0'=>'value_5')
),
);
This array will be dynamic, to many mainkeys and levels, each level also have dynamic amount of values.
My problem is, I'm trying to echo each of the array level in select option html markup. I've tried foreach ($array[][] as $value) but with no luck. How to achieve this in PHP?
EDIT
Solved my problem using 3 foreach, might be not the cleanest solution but it works. My solution in blade php:
<?php $data = Product::GetCategories(); ?>
#if ($data != null)
#foreach ($data as $item)
<optgroup label="{{ $item[0][0] }}">
#foreach ($item as $level)
#foreach ($level as $v)
<option value="{{ $v }}">{{ $v }}</option>
#endforeach
#endforeach
</optgroup>
#endforeach
#endif
If you don't really care about manipulating the array items, and all you want is to see the result on screen, you may use: print_r($array);
If you do need to do something with the array items, then here is a recursive function(myRecursiveFunction), and a normal function that is executed on a non-array (myNormalFunction) to illustrate the process.
function myRecursiveFunction($array) {
foreach($array as $key=>$value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
myRecursiveFunction($value);
}
myNormalFunction($value);
}
}
For starters use something like DomDocument to manipulate html in php.
Other than that try:
foreach ($array as $key => $value ) {
print $key . " " . $value;
}
For further nesting keep is_array in mind, so now your code becomes
foreach ($array as $key => $value ) {
print $key . " " . $value;
if(is_array($value)) {
//do something with this array
}
}
You could do something with recursion here but its much better to use something like DomDocument which maintains a recursive tree for you to traverse with less code.
You can use recursion here.
Try this.
function traverse($array){
foreach($array as $item){
if(is_array($item)){
traverse($item);
}else echo $item . "<br/>";
}
}
traverse($array);
If you don't need dynamically go any deeper it would be like:
foreach($array as $mains) {
foreach($mains as $level){
var_dump($level);
}
}
If you want go deeper when $level has any children go with this:
function explore($array) {
foreach ($array as $child) {
if (gettype($child) === 'array')) {
explore($child);
} else {
echo $child;
}
}
}
// init
explore($array);
How to echo out the values individually of this array?
Array ( [0] => 20120514 [1] => My Event 3 )
so
echo $value[0]; etc
I have this so far:
foreach (json_decode($json_data_string, true) as $item) {
$eventDate = trim($item['date']);
// positive limit
$myarray = (explode(',', $eventDate, 2));
foreach ($myarray as $value) {
echo $value;
}
This echo's out the whole string no as an array. and if i do this?
echo $value[0};
Then I only get 2 characters of it??
The print_r :
Array ( [0] => 20120430 [1] => My Event 1 )
foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
echo $val;
}
Here is a simple routine for an array of primitive elements:
for ($i = 0; $i < count($mySimpleArray); $i++)
{
echo $mySimpleArray[$i] . "\n";
}
you need the set key and value in foreach loop for that:
foreach($item AS $key -> $value) {
echo $value;
}
this should do the trick :)
The problem here is in your explode statement
//$item['date'] presumably = 20120514. Do a print of this
$eventDate = trim($item['date']);
//This explodes on , but there is no , in $eventDate
//You also have a limit of 2 set in the below explode statement
$myarray = (explode(',', $eventDate, 2));
//$myarray is currently = to '20'
foreach ($myarray as $value) {
//Now you are iterating through a string
echo $value;
}
Try changing your initial $item['date'] to be 2012,04,30 if that's what you're trying to do. Otherwise I'm not entirely sure what you're trying to print.
var_dump($value)
it solved my problem, hope yours too.