passing an html form array to php file - php

I am trying to get information from an html form and pass it to my php file as an array
here is a snippet of the code for my html form:
<form action ="upload.php" method="post">
Name<input id= "n" type="text" name="info[name]" /><br />
Address: <input id="a" type = "text" name="info[address]" /><br />
City: <input id="c" type = "text" name="info[city]" /><br />
</form>
then in my php file I tried to print the content:
$information = $_POST['info'];
echo $information['name'];
but nothing gets printed to the page

I don't think you can do that (shove it all into a separate array (apart from $_POST)) directly with your HTML. You'll have to do some extra PHP work at the beginning.
Firstly, for the love of all that is holy, make your HTML input names cleaner:
<form action ="upload.php" method="post">
Name<input id= "n" type="text" name="info_name" /><br />
Address: <input id="a" type = "text" name="info_address" /><br />
City: <input id="c" type = "text" name="info_city" /><br />
</form>
And now, for the PHP:
//this is how I would do it, simply because I don't like a bunch of if/elseifs everywhere..
//define all the keys (html input names) into a single array:
$infoKeys[0]='name';
$infoKeys[1]='address';
$infoKeys[2]='city';
//define your end array
$information=array();
//now loop through them all and if they're set, assign them to an array. Simple:
foreach ( $infoKeys as $val ){
if(isset($_POST['info_'.$val])){
$information[$val]=$_POST['info_'.$val];
}//end of isset
else{
$information[$val]=null;
}//end of no set (isset===false)
}//end of foreach
//now, when you want to add more input names, just add them to $inputKeys.
//If you used the if/elseif ways, your doc would be plastered in ifs and elseifs.
//So i personally think the looping through the array thing is neater and better.
//but, feel free to change it, as I have a feeling I'll have allot of critics because of this method.
// anyway, that should do it. The var $information should be an array of all your 'info_' html inputs....
Happy coding!

Related

Change certain text from User input (From a User Input field)

I want to have a simple HTML input field where people can type all kinds of nonsense. For example, a user types: "Hello, I'm Nicky". When the user then clicks the button Send, I want a simple PHP script to replace the word "Nicky" to "Nicki" and show it to the user. So basially, just a simple PHP script which replaces specific words from an input field and then print out the exact same line the user has inputted, except show Nicki instead of Nicky.
How can I achieve this, in the most simplest way?
My code looks like this now:
<?php
$_POST['name'] = str_replace("Nicky","Nicki",$_POST['name']);
?>
<form method="post">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="submit">
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['form-action']) && $_POST['form-action'] == "submit-form"){ // form has been submitted
echo "<p>BEFORE: ".$_POST['name']."</p>"; // what the user entered "Nicky"
$_POST['name'] = str_replace("Nicky","Nicki",$_POST['name']); // find/replace Nicky with Nicki
echo "<p>AFTER: ".$_POST['name']."</p>"; // what the $_POST['name'] now is
}
?>
<form method="post">
<input type="text" name="name" value="Nicky">
<input type="submit">
<input type="hidden" name="form-action" value="submit-form">
</form>
In addition to this, if you want to expand the Find & Replace variables, you could use an array:
$FindReplace = array("Nicky"=>"Nicki", "Blue"=>"Red"); // build an array of find/replace variables
....
foreach($_POST as $Name=>$Value){
echo "<p>Before: ".$Name."=".$Value."</p>"
foreach($FindReplace as $Find=>$Replace){
$Value = str_replace($Find,$Replace,$Value);
}
echo "<p>After: ".$Name."=".$Value."</p>"
}

Reading multiple textfield values using array in php

Can you please help me in this context.
<form action="sample.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="first[]" />
<input type="text" name="second[]" />
</form>
I am using this code in a loop and I need to get all the values in another page.
How can I get these value as array in another page.
you should be able to use $_POST array in the sample.php page
PHP's $_POST Array, taken from the docs:
An associative array of variables passed to the current script via the HTTP POST method.
first, add s submit button to your form, it should look like this:
<form action="sample.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="first[]" />
<input type="text" name="second[]" />
<input type="submit">
</form>
and in sample.php:
<?php
print_r($_POST);
?>
This is the most simple example,
once you get the hang of it, I recommend you read the docs on topics such as:
htmlspecialchars
htmlspecialchars — Convert special characters to HTML entities
You can access it as array
$_POST['first'][0] // 0 will be index for single
to list all just loop
foreach($_POST['first'] as $first) {
...
}
Your values will end up in $_POST, and because you're using the [] syntax, you'll get an array. So, to get your first array, do:
$first = $_POST['first'];
You could then iterate over it like so:
foreach ($first as $item) {
...
}
I think this will help you.
$first=$_POST['first'];
$second=$_POST['second'];
foreach($first as $key=>$first){
echo 'Your first value'.$first.'Your second value'.$second[$key];
}

How To Add ucwords() in PHP To HTML Form Value?

I have a basic contact form on my website and I am trying to add the PHP ucwords() function of PHP to the form for the users first_name and last_name fields so they capitalize the first letter correctly. How would I add this to the actual HTML form?
Edit: I want these changes to be applied only after the user submits the form. I don't really care about how the user types it in. I just need someone to actually show me an example.
Like how would I add the PHP ucwords() code to this simple form?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<form action="www.mysite.com" method="post">
First name: <input type="text" name="first_name" value="" /><br />
Last name: <input type="text" name="last_name" value="" /><br />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
I am assuming I do something like value='<php echo ucwords() ?>' but I have no idea how?
Thanks!
When user submit the form you can access the submitted information through $_POST variable [because method="post"] of PHP and in action you have to specify the actual page where you need the submitted information to be process further
<?php
// for example action="signup_process.php" and method="post"
// and input fields submitted are "first_name", "last_name"
// then u can access information like this on page "signup_process.php"
// ucwords() is used to capitalize the first letter
// of each submit input field information
$first_name = ucwords($_POST["first_name"]);
$last_name = ucwords($_POST["last_name"]);
?>
PHP Tutorials
Assuming short tags are enabled:
$firstName = 'Text to go into the form';
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="<?=ucwords($firstName)?>" />
Otherwise as you stated
<input type="text" name="first_name" value="<?php echo ucwords($firstName); ?>" />
Assuming you wanted to do it without a page refresh, you need to use Javascript. Simplest way would be to add an onkeyup event to the input field and simulate PHP's ucwords functions, which would look something like...
function ucwords(str) {
return (str + '').replace(/^([a-z])|\s+([a-z])/g, function ($1) {
return $1.toUpperCase();
});
}
Edit: In response to your edit, if you want to get the value they sent with ucwords applied, all you need to do is $newVal = ucwords($_POST['fieldName']);

How to display all hidden field values passed from a form all at ONCE in PHP?

Let me explain.
Normally when hidden fields are passed from a form to the page specified in the action of the form, those hidden fields can be accessed on the processing page like so:
The Form:
<form action="process.php" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="username" />
<input type="password" name="password" />
<input type="hidden" name="loginTime" value="1:23PM" />
<input type="hidden" name="userIp" value="173.23.22.5" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
Processing Page (process.php):
<?php
if isset($_POST['submit']) {
echo $_POST['username'];
echo $_POST['loginTime'];
echo $_POST['userIp'];
}
?>
You see how I had to call the two hidden fields by name and individually. Is there any way I can call all hidden fields that are passed to a page from a form all at once despite what the field names of those are or how many there are?
In other words how do I make PHP do this:
// echo the contents of all hidden
fields here (if there were any)
EDIT
Additional info:
The form is designed in such a way (not the one above of course) that field names will be of the following sort:
product_name_1
product_quantity_1
product_price_1
product_name_2
product_quantity_2
product_price_2
and so incremented so on...
Depending on the user action there can be 3 hidden fields or thousands, there are no limits.
Make an array of valid hidden field names, then iterate through $_POST and if the $_POST field name is in the array of valid field names, echo them.
$valid = array('first_name', 'last_name');
foreach ( $_POST as $key => $value ) {
if ( in_array( $key, $valid ) ) {
echo $_POST[$key];
}
}
PHP does not care whether the field was hidden or not, HTTP doesn't tell PHP how it appeared on the website.
The closest thing I would come up with was saving all names of the hidden fields inside an array and echoing them all in a loop.
You can try the following:
<form action="process.php" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="username" />
<input type="password" name="password" />
<input type="hidden" name="group_hidden[loginTime]" value="1:23PM" />
<input type="hidden" name="group_hidden[userIp]" value="173.23.22.5" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
And then print it:
echo htmlspecialchars(print_r($_POST, true));
This might give you a clue about how to solve this.
there's no way to tell the type of the input built-in, so instead you'll need to come up with a way to identify the ones you want yourself. This can be done either by coming up with a special naming scheme, or by storing a list of the names of the hidden fields in another field. I'd recommend the former option, since you don't have the risk of losing data integrity somehow. Look at using array_filter to parse through the array to get the specially-named fields out.
Maybe, assuming that your hidden fields will be in sequence (i.e. 1,2,3 and not 1,2,4) following all of the end users' actions (adding and taking away fields), you could try something along the lines of
$i = 1;
while(isset($_POST["product_name_$i"]))
{
echo $_POST["product_name_$i"];
echo $_POST["product_price_$i"];
$i++;
}
Or something along those lines?

Adding multiple textbox entry to a mysql database

I have created a form, with 5 textbox fields and I want to add those five entries in the database. I want to use the textbox "array", that way I can use a for-each when saving to the database. As anyone, any code on how to do this or can direct me in the right path?
input type="text" value="whateva" name= ?php text[0] ?>
input type="text" value="whateva" name= ?php text[1] ?>
input type="text" value="whateva" name= ?php text[2] ?>
if (isset($_POST['Submit']) {
//add to db
(for-each $text as $val) {
//add to db
}
}
Is this possible?
HTML
<input type="text" value="whateva" name="text[]" />
<input type="text" value="whateva" name="text[]" />
<input type="text" value="whateva" name="text[]" />
PHP
if (!empty($_POST['text'])) {
foreach ($_POST['text'] AS $value) {
// add to the database
$sql = 'INSERT INTO tableName SET fieldName = "' . mysql_real_escape_string($value) . '"';
}
}
Yes, HTML supports arrays. just name your textareas like this:
<textarea name="field[]"></textarea> /* Notice square brackets */
For this example, in PHP, your $_GET or $_POST will have array key with name 'field' and values from these textareas.
If 'Submit' is the name of the submit button. yeah that will work.
but few suggestions:
correct it as:
< input type="text" value="whateva" name= "" />
Use validation for the text submitted by user
IMPORTANT: "GET A BOOK ON PHP" and learn it. Seriously, if you learn this way, you wont become a good programmer. You are learning it the hardway. Book is must for you.

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