Inserting two or more arrays into a "Final Array"? - php

Here is my code:
<?php
//header code to define as json and if $_GET statement...
$JSONArrayA[$variableA] = array('id' => $idA, 'test' => $testVariableA);
$JSONArrayB[$variableB] = array('id' => $idB, 'test' => $testVariableB);
//current code resulting in ["ArrayArray"]
$FinalJSONArray[] = $JSONArrayA . $JSONArrayB;
echo json_encode($FinalJSONArray);
?>
My question: How do I make the array contain two or more arrays? Any help appreciated.

array_merge
$FinalJSONArray = array_merge($JSONArrayA, $JSONArrayB);
Merges the elements of one or more arrays together so that the values
of one are appended to the end of the previous one. It returns the
resulting array.
If you want to instead return an array containing the other two arrays themselves,
use
$FinalJSONArray = array($JSONArrayA, $JSONArrayB);

Try
$FinalJSONArray[] = $JSONArrayA;
$FinalJSONArray[] = $JSONArrayB;
This will reult in 2 sub arrays. If you want them merged use:
$FinalJSONArray[] = $JSONArrayA+$JSONArrayB;
"+" with two arrays unions them (see: http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.array.php)

Depending on what you want your JSON to look like
$FinalJSONArray = array($JSONArrayA,$JSONArrayB);

Related

'vertically join' php arrays

I'm having trouble finding the right function to rearrange my multidimensional-array. I will explain using an example.
so i have three different arrays, let's say:
$ID (containing n numbers)
$Name (containing n names)
$Explanation (containing n explanations)
I have tried array($id, $name, $explanation), which returns a new array, containing the above three arrays as they were before. However I would like to have my new array in the following way:
array(
array (1[0], football[0], played on grass[0])
array (2[1], swimming[1], played in the water[1])
array (3[2], diving[2], played under water[2])
....
array (n+1[n], basketball[n], played indoors[n])
)
I would like my array this way so it can be processed more easily into my database. Thanks in advance!
I assume that all the three arrays are equal in length say $arr1,$arr2,$arr3, Try:
$result = array();
foreach($arr1 as $key=>$val){
$result[] = array($val,$arr2[$key],$arr3[$key]);
}
Then for re-indexing result array starting from index 1 you can try like,
$result = array_unshift($result,null);
unset($result[0]);

Add items in loop to multidimensional PHP array

I'm attempting to add a couple of columns to a multidimensional PHP array inside a loop.
Inside the loop I currently have this:
$html[]['strongsNum'] = $strongsCode;
$html[]['wordNum'] = $wordNumber;
However, because I'm not setting the index manually, it creates two separate entries for the two. How can I make it add the two columns to the one entry / row of the array?
try:
$html[] = array(
'strongsNum' => $strongsCode,
'wordNum' => $wordNumber,
);
$html[] = array(
'strongsNum' => $strongsCode,
'wordNum' => $wordNumber
);
If you don't want to use the array(key => value) syntax:
After adding the initial 'strongsNum', you can re-access the last member of your array by using count($myArray)-1 as the index.
$html[]['strongsNum'] = $strongsCode;
$html[count($html) - 1]['wordNum'] = $wordNumber;

PHP Date merging class / method?

I am doing work where I get data in various formats from various sources. I will end up with something like this:
$dataSource1 = ... ;
$dataSource2 = ... ;
$dataSource3 = ... ;
I need to COMBINE these data sources, all with different field names, into one object, that I can sort according to fields, limit to X number etc.... all for display purposes.
What is the best way to do this? Is there a good php library that does this?
Three possible solutions,
You could always create a database and just use that. (Probably the best thing to do)
Alternatively, you could try attempt to do some polymorphisisng? (cant be made into a verb!)
Finally, you could also include all the other pages into the one you will be displaying from.
(I suggest number 1)
I think the simplest way is using an associative array.
$dataSource1 = ...;
$dataSource2 = ...;
...
$dataSourceN = ...;
$data = array()
$data[0] = $dataSource1;
$data[1] = $dataSource2;
And so on. Just remember that a numeric index array always starts at 0. So the first element would be $data[0].
If you want a more complex bind you can create a multidimensional array. It means you can sort by specific fields. See an example:
$data1 = 'Brazil';
$dataArray = array()
$dataArray[] = array(
'countryId' => 'id',
'countryName' => $data1,
'usersFromThisCountry' => $data1Users
);
Now you can sort $dataArray according to 'countryId','countryName','usersFromThisCountry'.

Retrieving array/sub-array name for use in php

I have a multi-dimensional array of databases, which was generated from my server:
// place db tables into array
$da_db = array(
'test' => array(
// test.users
'users' => array('fname','lname','info'),
// test.webref_rss_details
'webref_rss_details' => array('id','title','link','description','language','image_title','image_link','item_desc','image_width','image_height','image_url','man_Edit','webmaster','copyright','pubDate','lastBuild','category','generator','docs','cloud','ttl','rating','textInput','skipHours','skipDays'),
// test.webref_rss_items
'webref_rss_items' => array('id','title','description','link','guid','pubDate','author','category','comments','enclosure','source','chan_id')
),
'db_danaldo' => array(
//code here
),
'frontacc' => array(
//code here
)
[array][db][table][field]
As you can see, the database currently populated refers to an RSS project I am working on - one table for Channels, another for Items in that channel, at the moment that is another issue ('Users' table for now is not important)..
what I want to do is to return the array/sub-array names and convert each into variables for use as part of a string in an SQL Query, also need an alias for the tables I need to connect with:
(e.g. SELECT * FROM 'webref_rss_items' WHERE 'chan_id' = 'test.webref_rss_details.id')
where 'webref_rss_items' is a variable, 'chan_id' is a variable and 'test.webref_rss_details.id' are 3 variables in a concatenated string, although I've heard the concatenation in an SQL Query is not good practice, security-wise.. the strange thing is of all of those values, all I can retreive is the deepest level, 'id':
echo "{$da_db['test']['webref_rss_details'][0]}"
but get 'Array' returned or the last value of an array when I try to access the names!!
The reason for this is that the PHP file with the query will be within the 'public' part of the server and would like to have use variables with have no connotation to the original name(s), also it seems more convenient as the variables can be interchangable and I won't be using the same path all the time.
EDIT: My idea is to get key names from ['db'] to ['field']. The closest I have reached is to iterate keys and array_fill in a foreach loop, use range() inside another foreach, array_combine both then var_dump combined array like so:
foreach($da_db['test'] as $key1 => $val) { //put key-names into array1 to use as values
$a = array();
$a = array_fill(0, 1, $key1);
print($key1.'<br />');
}
foreach (range(0, 2) as $number) { //array for numbers to use as keys
$b = array();
$b = array_fill(0, 1, $number);
echo $number.'<br />';
}
$c = array_combine($b, $a); //combine both for new array
print_r($c.'<br />');
I could the use array_slice to get the name I want! (long winded?)
The problem is that the result of this only shows the last key => value; depending on command(print_r, print, echo), it shows:
[2] => webref_rss_items
OR
Array.
I hope that is enough info for now.
I've seen similar questions on here, but normally apply to one value, or one level of an array, but if you have seen this question before please advise and point me in right direction.
Your two top level arrays (db name and table name) are "named-key" arrays. The field level array (value of table name array) is an "integer key" array. PHP automatically adds numerical indexes for arrays that are defined with values only. For "named-key" arrays, you can only access their values by using the key name you defined.
For example:
$array1 = array('zero', 'one', 'two');
echo $array1[2]; // two
$array2 = array('zero' => 'this is zero', 'one' => 'this is one');
echo $array2['zero']; // this is zero
echo $array2[0]; // undefined
PHP provides a function called array_keys() that will return you an integer index array with all the key names. So you access your table array using an integer value, you can do this.
$da_db_test_keys = array_keys($da_db['test']);
echo $da_db_test_keys[1];
Maybe this will help you a little bit. I wasn't 100% on how you planned on accessing the values in your arrays, so if you have any more questions please try to clarify that part.

Problem with associative arrays

I have always sucked at complex arrays there must be something in my brain preventing me from ever understanding them. I will try to make this example really simple so we will not go off topic. I use this code to use numbers to represent each file name:
$mod_nums = array('1' => $input_zip_path . '01_mod_1.0.2.zip',
'2' => $input_zip_path . '02_mod_1.0.1.zip',
);
So when I use $mod_nums['01'] it will display the path to that file. I have an array from the script that put these $mod_nums values into an array like so:
$files_to_zip = array(
$mod_nums['1'],
$mod_nums['2']
);
That worked fine. Now I wanted to add a $_POST value so that I can enter numbers like 1,2 and other numbers that I add to the $mod_nums array later like 1,3,6,12 for example. So I used an explode for those posted values:
$explode_mods = explode(",", trim($_POST['mods']));
Now for the big question that is racking my brain and spent hours on and cannot get it to work.... I need for $files_to_zip to still be in an array and display the posted values of $mod_nums. So it would be like:
$files_to_zip = array( HAVE $_POSTED VALUES IN HERE );
I hope that makes sense. I need $files_to_zip to remain in array format, grab the file path to the zip files from the $mod_nums array, and display it all correctly so it would dynamically output:
$files_to_zip = array('01_mod_1.0.2.zip', '02_mod_1.0.1.zip');
so posted numbers will appear in an array format for the $files_to_zip variable. Make sense? In short I need an array to have dynamic values. Thanks :)
EDIT
Phew I figured it out myself from memory when I worked on something similar many years ago. This looks tough but it isn't. I had to use a foreach and assign the variable into an array like so:
$blah = array();
foreach ($explode_mods as $value)
{
$blah[] = $mod_nums[$value];
}
then I just assigned $files_to_zip to $blah:
$files_to_zip = $blah;
works perfectly :) I just forgot how to dynamically assign values into an array.
// filenames array
$mod_nums = array('1' => $input_zip_path . '01_mod_1.0.2.zip',
'2' => $input_zip_path . '02_mod_1.0.1.zip',
);
// mod_num keys
$explode_mods = explode(',', trim($_POST['mods']));
// array to hold filenames
$files_to_zip = array();
// loop over all the mod_num keys submitted via POST
foreach($explode_mods as $key){
// save the filename to the corresponding array
$files_to_zip[] = $mod_nums[$key];
}
maybe i havn't understood you right, but won't this just be a simple foreach-loop to add the entrys to $files_to_zip like this:
$explode_mods = explode(",", trim($_POST['mods']));
foreach($explode_mods as $k){
$files_to_zip[] = $mod_nums[$k];
}

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