PHP PDO - How to Output Results from Three Tables - php

I have a car booking system database that i am in the process of building. I have 3 tables:
car_table:
ID | car_make | car_name
1 | Ford | Focus
2 | BMW | Z3
3 | Audi | A5
booking_table:
booking_ID | booking_time | total_cost | etc..
125674 | 2013-02-02 | 91.55
887463 | 2013-01-19 | 52.00
209930 | 2013-01-11 | 23.99
reservation_table:
ID | booking_ID | car_ID
1 | 125674 | 2
2 | 887463 | 2
3 | 209930 | 1
So the reservation_table links the cars with the bookings. Now i am wanting to output the following result in a table for the user:
booking_ID | booking_time | total_cost | car_ID | car_make | car_model
How can i output the results for this, so far i have this almost working:
$query = "
SELECT
booking_ID,
total_cost,
booking_time,
customer_ID,
car_ID
FROM
bookings_table as bb,
reservation_table as br
WHERE
bb.booking_ID = br.booking_ID AND
payment_success=true
ORDER BY
booking_ID desc
LIMIT
10
";
try {
$stmt = DB::get()->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute();
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll();
}
catch(PDOException $ex) {
// Failed
}
foreach($rows as $row):
<td>'.$row['booking_ID'].'</td>
etc...
endforeach;
Which displays as below:
booking_ID | booking_time | total_cost | car_ID | car_make | car_model
125674 | 2013-02-02 | 91.55 | 2 | |
So i can get the car_ID from the reservation_table but i don't know how i can also pull out the car_make/model by taking the car_ID from the reservation_table.

Related

Viewers Count in PDO json_encode

I can able to display list of product, but I want to show no of view count of the product from the view_product table
product_tbl table
----------------------------------
pro_id | product | description
----------------------------------
1 | prodcut1 | description
----------------------------------
2 | prodcut2 | description
----------------------------------
3 | prodcut3 | description
----------------------------------
view_product table
------------------------------------------
view_id | username | product | view_time
------------------------------------------
1 | usename1 | prodcut1 | 2019-10-31 11:45:00
------------------------------------------
2 | usename2 | prodcut1 |2019-10-31 11:46:00
------------------------------------------
3 | usename2 | prodcut1 |2019-10-31 11:45:00
------------------------------------------
4 | usename1 | prodcut1 |2019-10-31 11:46:00
------------------------------------------
$stmt = $conn->prepare("Select pro_id,product, description,qty from product_tbl");
$stmt->execute();
$row = $stmt-> fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$user_arr=array('data'=>$row);
echo json_encode($user_arr);
Based on product_id I want to view count of each product from the view_product table and Null valued row if the product no t viewed, how can I use the below query in PDO json encode.
select count(id) as count1 from view_product where user_id=".$row['pro_id'].";
Expected Output as below
------------------------------------------------
pro_id | product | description | view count
------------------------------------------------
1 | prodcut1 | description | 2
------------------------------------------------
2 | prodcut2 | description | 2
------------------------------------------------
3 | prodcut3 | description | NULL
------------------------------------------------
Avoid using n+1 queries, use a join statement instead in conjuction with count() function and in the end group them by a column.
SELECT
p.prod_id,
p.product,
p.description,
COUNT(v.view_id) AS view_count
FROM product_tbl AS p
LEFT JOIN view_product AS v ON p.product = v.product
GROUP BY v.product

PHP SQL - Retrieve shared values from a another table not as expected

I'm needing to retrieve shared values from a table based on a value from another table, but don't show duplicates.
Example of what tables I have...
Table - members
+-----------------+
| ID | NAME |
+-----------------+
| 1 | Bob |
| 2 | Jack |
| 3 | Jane |
| 4 | Bruce |
| 5 | Clark |
| 6 | Peter |
+-----------------+
Table - groups
+--------------------------------+
| ID | NAME | MANAGER_ID |
+--------------------------------+
| 1 | Group A | 1 | (Bob)
| 2 | Group B | 2 | (Jack)
| 3 | Group C | 1 | (Bob)
+--------------------------------+
Table - group_members
+--------------------------------+
| ID | GROUP_ID | MEMBER_ID |
+--------------------------------+
| 1 | 1 | 3 | (Group A - Jane)
| 2 | 1 | 4 | (Group A - Bruce)
| 3 | 1 | 5 | (Group A - Clark)
| 4 | 1 | 6 | (Group A - Peter)
| 5 | 2 | 3 | (Group B - Jane)
| 6 | 3 | 4 | (Group B - Bruce)
| 7 | 3 | 5 | (Group C - Clark)
+--------------------------------+
What I am needing
(Note: I'm using * in queries here to shorten code.)
If 'Bob' sees all his groups.
Look at 'group_members' table and show all members that belong to it...
$q = SELECT * FROM groups WHERE manager_id = $id;
$r = mysqli_query($dbc, $q);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch-assoc($r) {
$q2 = SELECT *, count(MEMBERS_ID) AS group_count FROM group_members LEFT JOIN members ON group_members.MEMBER_ID = members.id WHERE group_id = '$row[GROUP_ID]';
$r2 = mysqli_query($dbc, $q2);
while ($row2 = mysqli_fetch-assoc($r2) {
echo $row2['name'];
}
}
This shows me the list as expected.
+------------------------+
| NAME | GROUP COUNT |
+------------------------+
| Jane | 1 |
| Bruce | 1 |
| Clark | 1 |
| Peter | 1 |
| Bruce | 1 |
| Clark | 1 |
+------------------------+
I Add GROUP BY group_members.group_id to my 2nd query and that shows.
+------------------------+
| NAME | GROUP COUNT |
+------------------------+
| Jane | 1 |
| Bruce | 2 |
| Clark | 2 |
| Peter | 1 |
+------------------------+
Which is perfect... But here is the problem
if I add a WHERE members.name LIKE \'%clark%\' then it outputs...
+------------------------+
| NAME | GROUP COUNT |
+------------------------+
| | |
| | |
| Clark | 1 |
| | |
| | |
| Clark | 1 |
+------------------------+
It ignores GROUP BY and shows blank rows where other entries would show.
So with all that said. Does any one know why or a better way to do this please?
Been at it for a while now and would really appreciate any assistance.
EDITED:
Here's the full query with all the columns used:
$q = SELECT * FROM groups WHERE manager_id = $id;
$r = mysqli_query($dbc, $q);
while ($row = mysqli_fetch-assoc($r) {
$q2 = SELECT members.id) AS memid, members.first, members.last, members.comname, members.email, members.sector, (members.status) AS memstatus, (group_members.id) AS groupid, (group_members.member_id) AS memidgroup, group_members.group_id, COUNT(group_members.member_id) AS groupcount, member_roles.role FROM members LEFT JOIN group_members ON members.id = group_members.member_id LEFT JOIN member_roles ON members.role_id = member_roles.id WHERE group_id = '$row[GROUP_ID]' AND members.name LIKE '%clark%' GROUP BY group_members.group_id;
$r2 = mysqli_query($dbc, $q2);
while ($row2 = mysqli_fetch-assoc($r2) {
echo $row2['name'];
}
}
Your query or problem is not completely stated. One cannot guess or assume.
Post your last query as well as all queries dont worry about saving the space.
Those blank rows have data that why they are in the table.
Base on your explanation or your query, here is my simple answer
SELECT id,
(select groups.id from groups where groups.id = group_members.group_id )AS group_members_id,
(select groups.name from groups where groups.id = group_members.group_id )AS group_members_name,
(select members.id from members where members.id = group_members.member_id )AS members_id,
(select members.name from members where members.id = group_members.member_id )AS members_name,
count((select members.id from members where members.id = group_members.member_id ) )as members_id_count FROM group_members WHERE (select members.name from members where members.id = group_members.member_id ) LIKE '%clark%' group by members_id
As you mentioned
WHERE members.name LIKE \'%clark%\'
you were selecting data from the members table whereas you have to select the data from group_members table.

Mysql query to join two table and group by matching id

Am trying to group user orders by the order id, but am not getting it right i know this will be first get done in the SQL query then organise it well in PHP and HTML but i don't know how to get it done.
orderinfo
oid | userid | total | payid
-----|---------|--------|----------
oi10 | peter | 650 | VCC-100
oi12 | john | 30 | VCC-500
oi15 | peter | 60 | COD-500
itemorder
pid | ioid | userid | price | qty | itemname
----| ------|---------|--------|-----|-----------
p10 | oi10 | peter | 200 | 1 | lexus
p20 | oi10 | peter | 150 | 1 | Toyota
p15 | oi10 | peter | 300 | 1 | Myvi
p66 | oi15 | peter | 25 | 2 | BMW
p67 | oi15 | peter | 10 | 1 | Saga
p67 | oi12 | john | 10 | 3 | Saga
My current Code
$handler->prepare('
SELECT * FROM itemorder io
LEFT JOIN orderinfo oi
ON io.oid = oi.ioid
WHERE io.userid = 'peter'
GROUP BY io.oid
ORDER BY oi.pid DESC
');
$handler->execute();
$RecentOrder = $handler->getAll();
$handler->free();
if(!empty($RecentOrder)){
foreach($RecentOrder as $row){
}
}
Expected Result
I want the result to be sorted according to the order id all item that has same order id will be listed (list according to order id).
oid: oi10
--------
lexus
Toyota
Myvi
---------------------
oid: oi15
--------
BMW
Saga
The desired output can be retrieved with just ORDER BY.
SELECT *
...
ORDER BY oi.oid DESC, io.pid DESC
And then do the specific formatting in PHP. Easiest way is probably to remember the order_id of the last row.
$lastOrderId = null;
foreach ($result as $row) {
if ($lastOrderId != $row['oid']) {
echo 'oid: ' . $row['oid'] . PHP_EOL;
echo ' -----------' . PHP_EOL;
}
echo ' ' . $row['itemname'] . PHP_EOL;
$lastOrderId = $row['oid'];
}
You can try this :
SELECT io.ioid,GROUP_CONCAT("",io.itemname) as order_items FROM itemorder as io
LEFT JOIN orderinfo as oi
ON io.ioid = oi.oid
WHERE io.userid = 'peter'
GROUP BY io.ioid
ORDER BY io.pid DESC
Please not the columns on which join is done.
Then in PHP you can use explode function to get the array of names for each order.
Hope this helps!

mysql fetch data in where condition

I have 3 table now:
First is : member_username
+-------------+------------------+
| uid | username |
+-------------+------------------+
| 1 | theone |
| 2 | ohno |
| 3 | prayforpr |
+-------------+------------------+
Second is : member_data
+-------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| uid | talk | etc |
+-------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| 1 | talk1 | |
| 2 | talkeee | |
| 3 | iojdfnl | |
+---------------------------------------------------+
Third is : member_level
+-------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| uid | level | fid |
+-------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| 1 | 2 | 1 |
| 1 | 10 | 2 |
| 2 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 99 | 2 |
| 1 | 40 | 3 |
| 3 | 50 | 1 |
| 1 | 44 | 4 |
+---------------------------------------------------+
I would like to query data and display the only one uid when member_level is higher in when SUM member_level.level Where fid in 1,2,3.
my query now is like below, but this query is sum all the level including fid 4 also, how to specify only sum in fid 1,2,3? and how do I assign the SUM of member_level.level Where fid in 1,2,3 to $levelKingTotalLevel?
$levelKing = DB::query("SELECT t1.uid,t1.username,t2.talk FROM ".DB::table('member_level')." t3 JOIN ".DB::table('member_username')." t1 ON(t3.uid = t1.uid) JOIN ".DB::table('member_data')." t2 ON (t1.uid = t2.uid) GROUP BY t3.uid ORDER BY SUM(t3.level) DESC LIMIT 1");
while($rowlevelKing = DB::fetch($levelKing)) {
$levelKingTotalLevel = $rowlevelKing['???'];
$levelKingN = $rowlevelKing['username'];
$levelKingUID = $rowlevelKing['uid'];
$levelKingT = $rowlevelKing['talk'];
};
echo "The ".$levelKingN." total level is ".$levelKingTotalLevel." and he talk about ".$levelKingT;
Thank you.
To filter records having fid values as 1, 2 or 3, use IN statement in WHERE clause. Alias totalLevel in select statement will give you total level for a user.
SELECT t1.uid, t1.username, t2.talk, SUM(t3.level) AS totalLevel
FROM member_level t3
JOIN member_username t1
ON (t3.uid = t1.uid)
JOIN member_data t2
ON (t1.uid = t2.uid)
WHERE t3.fid IN (1,2,3)
GROUP BY t3.uid
ORDER BY totalLevel DESC
LIMIT 1

PHP stack multiple values into one value

This is the bookings table I'm using for my query
+----------------------+
| event_id | person_id |
+----------------------+
| 5 | 7 |
| 4 | 7 |
| 3 | 7 |
| 4 | 5 |
| 3 | 5 |
| 5 | 3 |
+----------------------+
This table shows that person_id 7 has 3 bookings, 5 has 2 bookings and 3 has 6 bookings.
Currently, I'm using this query to get the total number of bookings per person.
$query='
SELECT
bookings.person_id,
COUNT(bookings.person_id) AS total,
bookings.event_id,
users.display_name
FROM bookings
INNER JOIN users ON bookings.person_id=users.id
WHERE users.id=bookings.person_id
GROUP BY bookings.person_id';
$result = mysql_query($query);
if($result) {
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
/* total bookings per user */
$value = $row['total'];
$sum += $value;
/* events booked per user */
$events....
/* Displaying results */
echo "<tr width='500'>";
echo "<td>".$row['person_id']."</td>";
echo "<td>".$row['display_name']."</td>";
echo "<td>".$row['total']."</td>";
echo "<td>".$events."</td>";
echo "</tr>";
}
This works okay and gives me:
+-----------------------------------+
| ID | NAME | Total Bookings |
+-----------------------------------+
| 7 | Bob | 3 |
| 5 | Jane | 2 |
| 3 | Joe | 1 |
+-----------------------------------+
I'm seeking help to get this to display the events booked by each person (like the 4th columns below):
+------------------------------------------------+
| ID | NAME | Total Bookings | Event IDs |
+------------------------------------------------+
| 7 | Bob | 3 | 5,4,3 |
| 5 | Jane | 2 | 4,3 |
| 3 | Joe | 1 | 5 |
+------------------------------------------------+
Could you please help me getting there.
Thanks.
GROUP_CONCAT https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/group-by-functions.html#function_group-concat
$query='
SELECT
bookings.person_id,
COUNT(bookings.person_id) AS total,
GROUP_CONCAT(bookings.event_id) as event_ids,
users.display_name
FROM bookings
INNER JOIN users ON bookings.person_id=users.id
WHERE users.id=bookings.person_id
GROUP BY bookings.person_id';
A bit different query but same result:
SELECT
bookings.person_id,
COUNT(
bookings.person_id
) AS total,
users.display_name,
GROUP_CONCAT(
bookings.event_id
ORDER BY
bookings.event_id
) AS events_list
FROM
bookings,
users
WHERE
bookings.person_id=users.id
GROUP BY
bookings.person_id
ORDER BY
bookings.person_id
I don't know if for a large data, the execution time is less, more or equal.

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