PHP array modification - php

I have a file containing a two dimensional array and the first term of each nested array is of form id=>2.
I want to extract the array into another file, find the last id in the array, add one to it, create a new array element containing that new id term, add it to the array and then save the edited array back to the original file.
This seemingly simple task has got me beat. I can do the whole thing as long as the processing is done within the original file and I can use file_get_contents() to get the contents of one file into another. But then if I try to use any of the contents I've extracted, eg the array name, php tells me it is undefined.
Grateful if someone could give me a pointer on how to do this.

include 'thefile.php';
$id = 0;
foreach($thearray as $item){
if($item['item_id'] > $id) $id = $item['item_id'];
}
$id++;
$thearray[] = array('item_id' => $id);
file_put_contents('thefile.php','<?php $thearray = '.var_export($thearray, true).';');

Related

Nested foreach not filling my dropdown correctly

I'm attempting to make 1 array out of 2 existing arrays (which cannot be modified). In order to do this I'm creating the array in a foreach which is nested in another foreach.
The code I used:
$language_option = array();
foreach(Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList() as $country_description_1 => $country_code){
foreach(Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList(TRUE) as $country_description_2 => $country_code){
$language_option[$country_code] = $country_description_1.' - '.$country_description_2;
}
}
In this code "Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList()" returns an array with the 1st country descriptions.
And "Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList(TRUE)" returns an array with the 2nd country descriptions.
This is what my code does:
dropdown results
But what I'd like it to do is:
dropdown wished results
As you can see in the first picture only the last array value of "country_description_1" is used instead of using them all.
Are there any errors in my code, is this not possible to do or is there an easier way of doing this?
Thanks.
Here you can get reference of this code.
But This will not work because you need to specify the values where $first_array[$i]
$language_option = array();
$first_array = Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList();
$second_array = Languages::getFullSelectOptionsList(TRUE);
for($i=0;$i<count($first_array); $i++){
$language_option[$country_code] = $first_array[$i].' - '.$second_array[$i];
}
Instead of $first_array[$i].' - '.$second_array[$i] put code according to your array structure to get description or code (key value).

Encoding Json Correctly?

Alright, So I'm redoing my question so people can understand what I'm trying to do.
Search.php
<?php
$getItems = file_get_contents('Items.json');
if(isset($_GET['searchVal'])){
$getItems2 = json_decode($getItems, true);
$data2 = array("items" => array(array()));
foreach($getItems2['items'] as $data){
if(strpos($data['name'], $_GET['searchVal'])){
$data2 = array("items" => array(array($data)));
}
}
echo json_encode($data2,JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
} else{
echo $getItems;
}
Problem: Doesn't get all items which have that name, gets only one.
Search is done, now I have to fix somehow to get all items which match the name. How could I do that?
You have the following inside a loop:
$data2 = array(...)
...and then you reference $data2 outside the loop.
Of course, it will only contain the last entry, because that line is overwriting $data2 with new data each time the loop iterates.
If you want to keep all the records from the loop, use
$data2[] = array(...)
instead.
[EDIT]
Further guessing as to what you actually want your JSON to look like, I guess you want all the records to be in the items array?
So in that case, let's rewrite your $data2 line, as follows:
$data2['items'][] = array($data);
This will add all the data arrays to your items array in $data2. I will note that your array structure is really convoluted -- too many nested arrays, which makes it difficult to be sure I'm giving you the answer you want even now, but hopefully if it isn't exactly right, it will show you the direction you need to go.
You'll also want to have an additional line at the top of your code to initialise $data2, like this:
$data2 = array('items'=>array());
This should be somewhere at the top of the code, before $data2 is used, and outside of the loop.

Array ( [0] => Array ... problems extracting array values

I am trying to run a function that gets information from a DB and returns an array of the values, so I can then extract it on the page.
Inside the function, after my query I have the following code:
$example_array = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query) {
$example_array[] = $row;
}
return $example_array;
And there ends my function. Outside of it, I have this:
extract($example_array);
And I would assume I could then directly echo any of the variables that were previously in $example_array, e.g. <?= $example_var ?> but they do not contain any data.
Running print_r($example_array); gives an array that looks like this:
Array ( [0] => Array ( [example_var] => Example String ) )
The start of that code makes me think my array is somehow "lost" inside another array's first ([0]) value, and as such is not extracting correctly.
Have I gone about adding data to that initial $example_array incorrectly?
When you do $example_array[] = $row;, you assign the current row to a new index of $example_array. If you want to access it like $example_array['row_name'], you'd have to assign it like this:
$example_array = $row;
But when you do this, $example_array will be overwritten until it has reached the last row (which means that $example_array will always contain the last row from the query). If you just want the first row, you can do this and skip the whole while loop:
$example_array = mysql_fetch_assoc($query);
Maybe :
$example_array = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($query) {
array_push($example_array, $row['exemple_var']);
}
return $example_array;
The issue is that mysql_fetch_array would have meant $row['row_name'] was valid.
As you added $row to the array $example_array, you now need to access it via it's array id too, such as;
$example_array[0]['row_name'], $example_array[1]['row_name'] etc.
What exactly are you trying to achieve? May be easier to offer assistance if we know.

Check field and rewrite to array Codeigniter

I need to truncate string and rewrite it back to array
I have got a function where I get data from data base
$data['about_text_list'] = $this->about_text_model->get_array();
I get these fields from data base : id, num, header, text, language
I need to strip_tags and truncate text with function word_limiter
foreach ($data['about_text_list'] as $items)
{
$data['about_text_list']['text'] = word_limiter($items['text'], 100);
$data['about_text_list']['text'] = strip_tags($items['text']);
}
in view I do foreach
<? foreach ($about_text_list as $line) : ?>
<td><?=$line['text']?></td>
<? endforeach; ?>
But I get error, please tell me how to do correct things like this...
In the loop in your controller, you're limiting the word count, then setting that to the value in the array. Then, you're overwriting that value with the strip_tags function. You're using both functions on the same value instead of using the altered values. (And I would strip the tags first, then limit the word count.)
You're also just overwriting the $data['about_text_list']['text'] value each iteration. I'm assuming this needs to be an array of 'text' values? I would create a new array with the updated content and merge your $data['about_text_list'] array with the new array.
Change that loop to this:
$newarray = array();
foreach ($data['about_text_list'] as $key => $value)
{
$item_text = $value['text'];
$altered = strip_tags($item_text);
$newarray[$key]['text'] = word_limiter($altered, 100);
}
$data['about_text_list'] = array_merge($data['about_text_list'], $newarray);
// here, you create a new empty array,
// then loop through the array getting key and value of each item
// then cache the 'text' value in a variable
// then strip the tags from the text key in that item
// then create a new array that mirrors the original array and set
// that to the limited word count
// then, after the loop is finished, merge the original and altered arrays
// the altered array values will override the original values
Also, I'm not sure what your error is (as you haven't told us), but make sure you're loading the text helper to give you access to the word_limiter function:
$this->load->helper('text');
Of course, this all depends on the structure of your array, which I'm guessing at right now.

Problem with associative arrays

I have always sucked at complex arrays there must be something in my brain preventing me from ever understanding them. I will try to make this example really simple so we will not go off topic. I use this code to use numbers to represent each file name:
$mod_nums = array('1' => $input_zip_path . '01_mod_1.0.2.zip',
'2' => $input_zip_path . '02_mod_1.0.1.zip',
);
So when I use $mod_nums['01'] it will display the path to that file. I have an array from the script that put these $mod_nums values into an array like so:
$files_to_zip = array(
$mod_nums['1'],
$mod_nums['2']
);
That worked fine. Now I wanted to add a $_POST value so that I can enter numbers like 1,2 and other numbers that I add to the $mod_nums array later like 1,3,6,12 for example. So I used an explode for those posted values:
$explode_mods = explode(",", trim($_POST['mods']));
Now for the big question that is racking my brain and spent hours on and cannot get it to work.... I need for $files_to_zip to still be in an array and display the posted values of $mod_nums. So it would be like:
$files_to_zip = array( HAVE $_POSTED VALUES IN HERE );
I hope that makes sense. I need $files_to_zip to remain in array format, grab the file path to the zip files from the $mod_nums array, and display it all correctly so it would dynamically output:
$files_to_zip = array('01_mod_1.0.2.zip', '02_mod_1.0.1.zip');
so posted numbers will appear in an array format for the $files_to_zip variable. Make sense? In short I need an array to have dynamic values. Thanks :)
EDIT
Phew I figured it out myself from memory when I worked on something similar many years ago. This looks tough but it isn't. I had to use a foreach and assign the variable into an array like so:
$blah = array();
foreach ($explode_mods as $value)
{
$blah[] = $mod_nums[$value];
}
then I just assigned $files_to_zip to $blah:
$files_to_zip = $blah;
works perfectly :) I just forgot how to dynamically assign values into an array.
// filenames array
$mod_nums = array('1' => $input_zip_path . '01_mod_1.0.2.zip',
'2' => $input_zip_path . '02_mod_1.0.1.zip',
);
// mod_num keys
$explode_mods = explode(',', trim($_POST['mods']));
// array to hold filenames
$files_to_zip = array();
// loop over all the mod_num keys submitted via POST
foreach($explode_mods as $key){
// save the filename to the corresponding array
$files_to_zip[] = $mod_nums[$key];
}
maybe i havn't understood you right, but won't this just be a simple foreach-loop to add the entrys to $files_to_zip like this:
$explode_mods = explode(",", trim($_POST['mods']));
foreach($explode_mods as $k){
$files_to_zip[] = $mod_nums[$k];
}

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