i'm trying to find the highest number in my table (named huur) from column Borga but only for the user where the ID2 is equal to the number i have in the variable named $ID2. The highest number should go into the variable $hoogste_borg
this is the code i'm using, but i get invalid syntax error? what am i doing wrong?
<?php
$query="SELECT MAX('Borga') FROM huur ORDER BY ID DESC LIMIT 1 WHERE ID2='$ID2'";
$result=mysql_query($query) or die ("Error: ".mysql_error());
while ($row=mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
$hoogste_borg=$row['Borga'];
}
?>
ORDER BY and LIMIT must go after WHERE clauses. -- http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html
SELECT MAX('Borga')
FROM huur
WHERE ID2='$ID2'
ORDER BY ID DESC
LIMIT 1
Try to do this:
$query="SELECT MAX('BORGA') as Borga...";
Cause you want the 'Borga' field, but SQL return MAX('Borga')
If it doesn't work do this:
var_dump($row);
And show us the result :)
Related
Guys am trying to select the top/recently third row, i tried this one but it doesn't work, where do i make mistake ?
<?php
$sql = "SELECT * FROM songs ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1,2;";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $sql);
$resultCheck = mysqli_num_rows($result);
if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo $row['artist'];
}
}
?>
Use OFFSET:
SELECT * FROM songs ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 2
The shorthand (which you are using) is reversed, so OFFSET is first then LIMIT:
SELECT * FROM songs ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 2,1;
Use OFFSET
Here the limit 1 It simply means and you need one record
and the offset means skip the first 2
SELECT * FROM songs ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 2
The parameters you use after limit should be reversed.
The first parameter is offset, and the second parameter is number of record you want.
SELECT * FROM songs ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 2,1
This is just my opinion--
Sorting like this should always be done in client software.
Extract the data - remove the ORDER BY for your SQL...
Sort it in your client, and select and return the third line to the caller.
You will get better scalability and maintainability than driving all of this through an SQL query.
This is my go-to approach when solving these types of problems through custom software and it has been proven out over time.
Think about this:
Select ID from songs
get the id's into your code, and sort them there. Then chose the third one in the list. Then:
select title, author, artist, ... from songs where ID = VALUE FROM ID ABOVE
Yes, you are hitting the database twice, but these are two very efficient queries and that will perform better as your database scales, than the fancy order by you propose.
I can not find a proper answer to this question. I have a very simple code for making a query in mysql to select the row with the maximum value in a determined column (called popularity) from a table (called comments). Every row has a column named comment_id
here is the code:
$connect_error = 'Sorry, try again, there was a connection error';
$con = mysqli_connect('localhost','user_name','password') or die($connect_error);
mysqli_select_db($con, 'database') or die($connect_error);
$result = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT MAX(`popularity`) FROM `comments`");
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$most_popular = $row['comment_id'];
}
echo "most popular is: $most_popular";
mysqli_free_result($result);
mysqli_close($con);
the screen does not show a proper result. Can someone give me an advice in this regard?
Thank you
You are looking to display the comment_id field, but you don't have that in your SELECT query. You are only selecting the max popularity value, and nothing else.
Try this for your query:
SELECT comment_id FROM comments ORDER BY popularity DESC LIMIT 1
This is sorting your comments by popularity, and then just picking the top one.
Of course you can easily change that to select more columns or even a SELECT * if you want to be able to display other values in this record.
To select the row with max 'popularity' column use this query;
$result = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM `comments` ORDER BY `popularity` DESC LIMIT 1");
In case you want all sorted by popularity remove the LIMIT 1...
You need
SELECT MAX(`popularity`) AS comment_id FROM `comments`
This will give the column the correct name for the associated array.
You are trying to read the result from a column named comment_id when the result from your query will be named MAX(popularity)
Run this query in mysql "SELECT MAX(popularity) FROM comments" first.The output of this gives you the index to use with $row[index] ie first row which in this case the index will be popularity else just change $row[content_id] to $row[popularity]
following sql query was working fine, i don't whats wrong i did its stopped fetching records.
$data = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM product_table where pid=$saa1 OR gpid=$saa1 OR
category_id=$saa1 ORDER BY autoid desc limit $no2,20")
or die(mysql_error());
when i remove or clause its works fine for example
$data = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM product_table ORDER BY autoid desc limit
$no2,20")
or die(mysql_error());
please have a look and let me know where i am doing mistake....
regards,
It seems,your query is OK, but when you use WHERE clause, you limit the results , so perhaps there is no recored for display, especially when you use LIMIT for starting offset and number of results.
Your query is ok but there is no record to satisfy your where part. go to your database and create some new rows with your criteria.
Try:
$data = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM product_table where (pid=$saa1 OR gpid=$saa1 OR
category_id=$saa1) ORDER BY autoid desc limit $no2,20")
or die(mysql_error());
I have a table called Live, and in the table I have public_id. In public_id are numbers (e.g. 1,2,3,4,5). How can I get the highest number or the last entry's number?
I'd choose
SELECT public_id FROM Live ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1;
It has already been posted, but i'll add something more:
If you perform this query usually you can create an index with inverted ordering.
Something like:
CREATE INDEX ON Live (public_id DESC)
Please Note
DESC
PHP + MySQL code:
<?php
$result = mysql_query('SELECT public_id FROM Live ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1;');
if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) {
$max_public_id = mysql_fetch_row($result);
echo $max_public_id[0]; //Here it is
}
?>
SELECT public_id FROM Live ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1;
would give you the highest number
Edit: For the php
$conn = mysql_connect(....
$query = "SELECT public_id FROM Live ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1";
$result = mysql_query($query, $conn);
Another option is to use MAX, ie
SELECT MAX(public_id) FROM Live
You can either use ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1; to obtain the record with the highest id (I guess you are using autoincrement attribute on public_id) or MySQL MAX() function like this:
SELECT * FROM table WHERE public_id = MAX(public_id);
edit:
Here is how you will do it in php:
// executing the QUERY request to MySQL server, mysql_query() returns resource ID
$result = mysql_query('SELECT public_id FROM Live ORDER BY public_id DESC LIMIT 1');
// then we use this resource ID to fetch the actual value MySQL have returned
$row = mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_FETCH_ASSOC);
// $row variable now holds all the data we got from MySQL, its an array, so we just output the public_id column value to the screen
echo $row['public_id']; // you can use var_dump($row); to see the whole content of $row
I want to fetch the last result in MySQL database table using PHP. How would I go about doing this?
I have 2 Columns in the Table, MessageID(auto) & Message.
I already know how to connect to the database.
Use mysql_query:
<?php
$result = mysql_query('SELECT t.messageid, t.message
FROM TABLE t
ORDER BY t.messageid DESC
LIMIT 1') or die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
//print values to screen
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo $row['messageid'];
echo $row['message'];
}
// Free the resources associated with the result set
// This is done automatically at the end of the script
mysql_free_result($result);
?>
The SQL query:
SELECT t.messageid, t.message
FROM TABLE t
ORDER BY t.messageid DESC
LIMIT 1
...uses the ORDER BY to set the values so the highest value is the first row in the resultset. The LIMIT says that of all those rows, only the first is actually returned in the resultset. Because messageid is auto-increment, the highest value is the most recent one...
Records in a relational database do not have an intrinsic "order" so you cannot fetch the "last" record without some kind of ORDER BY clause.
Therefore, in order to fetch the "last" record, simply reverse the ORDER BY clause (change ASC to DESC or vice versa) then select the first result.
If you have an auto-increment field and you just want to find the last value that was inserted, you can use the fact that the auto-increment fields are ever-increasing (therefore the "last" one will be the one with the highest value) and do something like this:
SELECT *
FROM my_table
ORDER BY id_field DESC
LIMIT 1
Of course you can select the last row by sorting DESC in your query. But what if you want to select the first row and then the last. You can run a new query, but you can also use the function mysql_data_seek. check code below:
$result = mysql_query('YOUR QUERY') or die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
$row_first = mysql_fetch_array($result);
mysql_data_seek($result , (mysql_num_rows($result)-1));
$row_last = mysql_fetch_array($result);
Hope this helps
The MySql query would look like this:
select MessageID, Message
from Table
order by MessageID desc
limit 1;
I am too rusty with PHP to give you the right syntax for executing this.
This query works because you have an auto-incrementing identifying field (MessageID). By ordering the results by that field in descending (largest to smallest) order we are effectively returning the records in the table in reverse order. The limit 1 clause simply limits the result set to one record - the last one in the table.
What do you mean by "the last result"? You need to precise a bit more.
Do you mean "the last entry I registered"?
In this case you should use the appropriate method (depending on the extension you are using) mysqli->insert_id OR mysql_insert_id.
If you mean "the latest entry in the table", an SQL query such as Andrew Hare's is just what you need.
Do you mean the last record or do you need the id of the most recently inserted record? For that you would use the PHP mysql_insert_id() function. Or if you are using the myusqli extension use $mysqli->insert_id.
for some reason (which I don't know why), my boss force me to get the data in this way:
$message_arr = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$message_arr['messageid']= $row['messageid'];
$message_arr['message']= $row['message'];
}
return $message_arr;
Of course, you need everything from OMG Ponies's answer I'm just telling you another way to do it =)
I hope this help.
You should use SELECT query. How SELECT works.
SELECT * FROM table - selects everything in a table (id, row 1, row 2,...)
SELECT id FROM table - selects only particular row from table.
If you now know, how to select, you can use additional logic.
SELECT * FROM table ORDER by id DESC LIMIT 1;
selects everything from table table, orders it by id - orders it DESCENDING and limits the query to only one result.
If you would do it like this:
SELECT * FROM table ORDER by id ASC limit 1; - you would get 1 entry into database.
You can order it by any row you want.
Hope it helps.
One thing to remember is that data does not get saved in the insertion order in any MYSQL database. So in order to get the last entered record u will have to have an auto increment field. Since there is an auto increment field in this table we are good to go.
The below script will help to get the last entered record
<?php
$sql = "SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY MessageID DESC LIMIT 2";
$result_set = mysql_query($sql);
if($result_set){
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result_set)) {
echo "Message Id: ".$row['MessageID']."<br>";
echo "Message: ".$row['Message']."<br>";
}
//creating alert
echo "<script type=\"text/javascript\">alert('Data was Retrieved
successfully');</script>";
}
else{
//creating alert
echo "<script type=\"text/javascript\">alert('ERROR! Could Not Retrieve
Data');</script>";
}
?>
The query selects all the records in the table and orders them according to the descending order of the MessageID (as it is the auto increment field) and limits the returned result to only one record. So since the table is ordered according to the descending order of the MessageID only the last entered record will be returned.
NOTE: if you are using a newer version you will have to use mysqli_query($connection_variable,$sql); instead of mysql_query($sql); and mysqli_fetch_array($result_set) instead of mysql_fetch_array($result_set)
$result = mysql_query('select max(id) from your_table ') or die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo $row['id'];
echo $row['message'];
}
//
//
mysql_free_result($result);
simple like that
this code of php works fine
SELECT t.messageid, t.message
FROM TABLE t
ORDER BY t.messageid DESC
LIMIT 1
if you don't have concurrent entries going into some table.b'cause concurrent entries may not go in accordance of their insertion order.
$statement = $PDO->prepare("
SELECT MessageID,
Message
FROM myTable
ORDER BY MessageID DESC
LIMIT 1;
");
$statement->execute();
$result = $statement->fetch(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
echo $result['MessageID']." and ".$result['Message'];