I'm trying to get the first key of an array in an associative array like below. I know I can use key, but I read (on this site), that's it's less efficient.
So I'm using current(array_keys($data)).
Is there another way of doing this? Will I always get the first key when I use current(array_keys($data))? That's what I scared off.
I'm using php 5.3.18. This is the way the script starts off.
<?php
$json = '{"user":"norman","city":"san jose","type":"editor"}';
$data = json_decode($json, true);
echo current(array_keys($data));
//Output I need is "user"
?>
echo current(array_keys($data)); is a long process just use key
echo key($data);
Note
$data = json_decode($json, true); would reset the array ... so no need to call reset again
Try with this code:
reset($data);
$first_key = key($data);
Now on PHP 7.3 >=
$firstKey = array_key_first($data);
Related
Here is the JSON response in which I need your help.
I need to access "age" key inside 'attribute'.
I really tried every possible ways that i could get. So can u please try to help me out :)
Another option, is that when you call json_decode by default you get a php object, however, if you add an optional boolean parameter you get an array which can be easier in situations like this to access nested elements.
// $data is the original json string
$json = json_decode($data, true);
print_r($json);
There are 2 ways I can see checking the json you just provided, one is by iterating the array, and the other one is accessing it by index:
$json = json_decode($response);
foreach ($json as $item) {
$value = $item->item->attribute->age->value;
var_dump($value);
}
the other way:
$value = $json[0]->item->attribute->age->value;
I have the url http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132 which leads to an array.
I want to get the value of the first 'sellorders' which in this case is: 0.00000048 and store it in the variable $sellorderprice.
Can anyone help?
Thanks.
Just access the url contents thru file_get_contents. Your page actually return a JSON string, to get those values into meaningful data, decode it thru json_decode, after that access the data needed accordingly:
$url = 'http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132';
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($url), true);
$sellorderprice = $data['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'][0]['price'];
echo $sellorderprice;
That code actually points directly to index zero 0 which gets the first price. If you need to get all items an just simply echo them all you need to iterate all items thru foreach:
foreach($data['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'] as $sellorders) {
echo $sellorders['price'], '<br/>';
}
Its simple, you just have to decode json like this:
$json = file_get_contents("http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132");
$arr = json_decode($json, true);
$sellorderprice = $arr['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'][0]['price'];
below is my 'script.json' file with json array and i want the values of webUserid and webPassword
{
"totalSize":2,
"webUserId":"abc",
"webPassword":"def",
"operation":"send",
"testMode":true,
"records":[
{
"phoneNumber":"1908908399",
"message":"Happy Birthday",
"Id":"a0YL0000008QYunMAG",
"deviceId":"ABCDEFXABCDEF"
}
]
}
I tried below one but not getting the result
<?php
$jsonString=file_get_contents("script.json");
$decoded=json_decode($jsonString,true);
foreach($decoded->data as $name){
echo $name->totalSize;
}
?>
Zarif, try the below code, its working 100%......... :)
<?php
$jsonString=file_get_contents("script.json");
$decoded=array(json_decode($jsonString,true));
foreach($decoded as $name){
echo $name['totalSize'];
}
?>
There's no need for a foreach loop in your current example, as you only have one level.
Your main problem is you're trying to use the result of your json_decode as an object when you've previously stated you want the result as an associative array.
The 2nd param of json_decode specifies what format the return value is in, so as you've done
$decoded = json_decode($jsonString, true);
you'll receive an array, which you could access like
echo $decoded['totalSize'];
if you wanted to treat it as on object as you've done in your question, either state false or omit a 2nd param in json_decode (it's false by default anyway), and that'll let you do what you're trying to do:
$decoded = json_decode($jsonString);
$decoded->totalSize;
lets say that
$myJSON = yourPostedJSON.
$myJSON = json_decode($myJSON, true);
echo $myJSON['webUserId'];
echo $myJSON['webPassword'];
{"coord":{"lon":73.69,"lat":17.8},"sys":{"message":0.109,"country":"IN","sunrise":1393032482,"sunset":1393074559},"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}],"base":"cmc stations","main":{"temp":293.999,"temp_min":293.999,"temp_max":293.999,"pressure":962.38,"sea_level":1025.86,"grnd_level":962.38,"humidity":78},"wind":{"speed":1.15,"deg":275.503},"clouds":{"all":0},"dt":1393077388,"id":1264491,"name":"Mahabaleshwar","cod":200}
I am trying to fetch description from the weather from the json above but getting errors in php. I have tried the below php code:
$jsonDecode = json_decode($contents, true);
$result=array();
foreach($jsonDecode as $data)
{
foreach($data{'weather'} as $data2)
{
echo $data2{'description'};
}
}
Any help is appreciated. I am new in using json.
You have to use square brackets ([]) for accessing array elements, not curly ones ({}).
Thus, your code should be changed to reflect these changes:
foreach($data['weather'] as $data2)
{
echo $data2['description'];
}
Also, your outer foreach loop will cause your code to do something completely different than you intend, you should just do this:
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $data2)
{
echo $data2['description'];
}
Your $jsonDecode seems to be an array, so this should work-
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $data)
{
echo $data['description'];
}
You can access data directly with scopes
$json = '{"coord":{"lon":73.69,"lat":17.8},"sys":{"message":0.109,"country":"IN","sunrise":1393032482,"sunset":1393074559},"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}],"base":"cmc stations","main":{"temp":293.999,"temp_min":293.999,"temp_max":293.999,"pressure":962.38,"sea_level":1025.86,"grnd_level":962.38,"humidity":78},"wind":{"speed":1.15,"deg":275.503},"clouds":{"all":0},"dt":1393077388,"id":1264491,"name":"Mahabaleshwar","cod":200}';
$jsonDecode = json_decode($json, true);
echo $jsonDecode['weather'][0]['description'];
//output Sky is Clear
As you can see wheater` is surrounded with scopes so that means it is another array. You can loop throw that array if you have more than one result
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $weather)
{
echo $weather['description'];
}
Live demo
If the result of decode is an array, use:
$data['weather']
If the result is an object, use:
$data->weather
you have to access "weather" with "[]" operator
like this,
$data["weather"]
There is several things worth answering in your question:
Q: What's the difference between json_decode($data) and json_decode($data, true)?
A: The former converts JSON object to a PHP object, the latter creates an associative array: http://uk1.php.net/json_decode
In either case, there is no point on iterating over the result. You probably want to access just the 'weather' field:
$o = json_decode($data) => use $weather = $o->weather
$a = json_decode($data, true) => use $weather = $a['weather']
Once you have the 'weather' field, look carefully what it is:
"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}]
It's an array, containing a single object. That means you will either need to iterate over it, or use $clearSky = $weather[0]. In this case, it does not matter which approach of json_decode did you choose => JSON array is always decoded to a PHP (numeric indexed) array.
But, once you get $clearSky, you are accessing the object and it again matters, which approach you chose - use arrow or brackets, similarly to the first step.
So, the correct way to get for exaple the weather description would be either of these:
json_decode($data)->weather[0]->description
json_decode($data, true)['weather'][0]['description']
Note: In the latter case, dereferencing result of the function call is supported only in PHP 5.4 or newer. In PHP 5.3 or older, you have to create a variable.
Note: I also encourage you to always check if the expected fields are actually set in the result, using isset. Otherwise you will try to access undefined field, which raises an error.
I've have this list of products in JSON that needs to be decoded:
"[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]"
After I decode it in PHP with json_decode(), I have no idea what kind of structure the output is. I assumed that it would be an array, but after I ask for count() it says its "0". How can I loop through this data so that I get the attributes of each product on the list.
Thanks!
To convert json to an array use
json_decode($json, true);
You can use json_decode() It will convert your json into array.
e.g,
$json_array = json_decode($your_json_data); // convert to object array
$json_array = json_decode($your_json_data, true); // convert to array
Then you can loop array variable like,
foreach($json_array as $json){
echo $json['key']; // you can access your key value like this if result is array
echo $json->key; // you can access your key value like this if result is object
}
Try like following codes:
$json_string = '[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]';
$array = json_decode($json_string);
foreach ($array as $value)
{
echo $value->productId; // epIJp9
echo $value->name; // Product A
}
Get Count
echo count($array); // 2
Did you check the manual ?
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php
Or just find some duplicates ?
How to convert JSON string to array
Use GOOGLE.
json_decode($json, true);
Second parameter. If it is true, it will return array.
You can try the code at php fiddle online, works for me
$list = '[{"productId":"epIJp9","name":"Product A","amount":"5","identifier":"242"},{"productId":"a93fHL","name":"Product B","amount":"2","identifier":"985"}]';
$decoded_list = json_decode($list);
echo count($decoded_list);
print_r($decoded_list);