Am trying to get more familiar with JSON decoding, so here's what I got:
$json = '{"id":[{"tier": "SILVER"}]}';
$array = json_decode($json, true);
var_dump($array["id"]['tier']);
I am trying to fetch the 'tier', but it's resulting the following error: Notice: Undefined index: tier
I have tried certain things such as var_dump($array['tier']);, var_dump($array[0]['tier']); but nothing seems to work and I can not find a lot of information about this.
After the Noticeit also returns NULL. Any help is appreciated.
The id key in the resulting array will contain an numerically indexed array of arrays.
To access, you need to specify the key in that array, in this case 0 as there is only a single element
var_dump($array["id"][0]['tier']);
If you where to decode to an object rather than forcing an associate array (by omitting the true in the json_decode call), you might find the syntax a little easier to read:
$json = '{"id":[{"tier": "SILVER"}]}';
$obj = json_decode($json);
var_dump($obj->id[0]->tier);
You need to access the first item [0]on the array ["id"]
Try this:
$json = '{"id":[{"tier": "SILVER"}]}';
$array = json_decode($json, true);
var_dump($array["id"][0]['tier']);
//string(6) "SILVER"
I have the url http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132 which leads to an array.
I want to get the value of the first 'sellorders' which in this case is: 0.00000048 and store it in the variable $sellorderprice.
Can anyone help?
Thanks.
Just access the url contents thru file_get_contents. Your page actually return a JSON string, to get those values into meaningful data, decode it thru json_decode, after that access the data needed accordingly:
$url = 'http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132';
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($url), true);
$sellorderprice = $data['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'][0]['price'];
echo $sellorderprice;
That code actually points directly to index zero 0 which gets the first price. If you need to get all items an just simply echo them all you need to iterate all items thru foreach:
foreach($data['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'] as $sellorders) {
echo $sellorders['price'], '<br/>';
}
Its simple, you just have to decode json like this:
$json = file_get_contents("http://pubapi.cryptsy.com/api.php?method=singleorderdata&marketid=132");
$arr = json_decode($json, true);
$sellorderprice = $arr['return']['DOGE']['sellorders'][0]['price'];
{"coord":{"lon":73.69,"lat":17.8},"sys":{"message":0.109,"country":"IN","sunrise":1393032482,"sunset":1393074559},"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}],"base":"cmc stations","main":{"temp":293.999,"temp_min":293.999,"temp_max":293.999,"pressure":962.38,"sea_level":1025.86,"grnd_level":962.38,"humidity":78},"wind":{"speed":1.15,"deg":275.503},"clouds":{"all":0},"dt":1393077388,"id":1264491,"name":"Mahabaleshwar","cod":200}
I am trying to fetch description from the weather from the json above but getting errors in php. I have tried the below php code:
$jsonDecode = json_decode($contents, true);
$result=array();
foreach($jsonDecode as $data)
{
foreach($data{'weather'} as $data2)
{
echo $data2{'description'};
}
}
Any help is appreciated. I am new in using json.
You have to use square brackets ([]) for accessing array elements, not curly ones ({}).
Thus, your code should be changed to reflect these changes:
foreach($data['weather'] as $data2)
{
echo $data2['description'];
}
Also, your outer foreach loop will cause your code to do something completely different than you intend, you should just do this:
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $data2)
{
echo $data2['description'];
}
Your $jsonDecode seems to be an array, so this should work-
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $data)
{
echo $data['description'];
}
You can access data directly with scopes
$json = '{"coord":{"lon":73.69,"lat":17.8},"sys":{"message":0.109,"country":"IN","sunrise":1393032482,"sunset":1393074559},"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}],"base":"cmc stations","main":{"temp":293.999,"temp_min":293.999,"temp_max":293.999,"pressure":962.38,"sea_level":1025.86,"grnd_level":962.38,"humidity":78},"wind":{"speed":1.15,"deg":275.503},"clouds":{"all":0},"dt":1393077388,"id":1264491,"name":"Mahabaleshwar","cod":200}';
$jsonDecode = json_decode($json, true);
echo $jsonDecode['weather'][0]['description'];
//output Sky is Clear
As you can see wheater` is surrounded with scopes so that means it is another array. You can loop throw that array if you have more than one result
foreach($jsonDecode['weather'] as $weather)
{
echo $weather['description'];
}
Live demo
If the result of decode is an array, use:
$data['weather']
If the result is an object, use:
$data->weather
you have to access "weather" with "[]" operator
like this,
$data["weather"]
There is several things worth answering in your question:
Q: What's the difference between json_decode($data) and json_decode($data, true)?
A: The former converts JSON object to a PHP object, the latter creates an associative array: http://uk1.php.net/json_decode
In either case, there is no point on iterating over the result. You probably want to access just the 'weather' field:
$o = json_decode($data) => use $weather = $o->weather
$a = json_decode($data, true) => use $weather = $a['weather']
Once you have the 'weather' field, look carefully what it is:
"weather":[{"id":800,"main":"Clear","description":"Sky is Clear","icon":"01n"}]
It's an array, containing a single object. That means you will either need to iterate over it, or use $clearSky = $weather[0]. In this case, it does not matter which approach of json_decode did you choose => JSON array is always decoded to a PHP (numeric indexed) array.
But, once you get $clearSky, you are accessing the object and it again matters, which approach you chose - use arrow or brackets, similarly to the first step.
So, the correct way to get for exaple the weather description would be either of these:
json_decode($data)->weather[0]->description
json_decode($data, true)['weather'][0]['description']
Note: In the latter case, dereferencing result of the function call is supported only in PHP 5.4 or newer. In PHP 5.3 or older, you have to create a variable.
Note: I also encourage you to always check if the expected fields are actually set in the result, using isset. Otherwise you will try to access undefined field, which raises an error.
I'm writing a simple PHP script that makes an API call that returns JSON. However, I'm having trouble figuring out how to take that JSON string, convert it into a dictionary, and access nested dictionaries/data within it.
Here's what I have so far:
<?php
$id = $_REQUEST['id'];
$url = http://exampleURLThatReturnsJSONString.com
$rawData = file_get_contents($url);
I've read that you should use something like $decodedData = json_decode($rawData)
, but I'm not sure what to do next, especially if I want to access nested dictionaries with a key like Schedule.
Any help would be greatly appreciated, thanks!
json_decode($json, $assoc = false) converts the json string into an object by default, or into an array if you specify $assoc = true
If you have $assoc = false then you must access the values by $decoded_data->key. Whereas if you have $assoc = true then you can do $decoded_data['key']
You can just access the decoded data like this:
echo $decodedData['key'];
This wil echo the value of the item in the dictionary with key 'key'. Nested values can be accessed like this:
echo $decodedData['key1']['key2']['...'];
You can always use var_dump to show what's inside the result. Also, read the documentation on json_decode for more information.
json_decode return array or object to which access is like to array.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php
I'm trying to decode the following JSON using php json_decode function.
[{"total_count":17}]
I think the square brackets in output is preventing it. How do I get around that? I can't control the output because it is coming from Facebook FQL query:
https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?format=json&query=SELECT%20total_count%20FROM%20link_stat%20WHERE%20url=%22http://www.apple.com%22
PHP's json_decode returns an instance of stdClass by default.
For you, it's probably easier to deal with array. You can force PHP to return arrays, as a second parameter to json_decode:
$var = json_decode('[{"total_count":17}]', true);
After that, you can access the variable as $result[0]['total_count']
See this JS fiddle for an example of how to read it:
http://jsfiddle.net/8V4qP/1
It's basically the same code for PHP, except you need to pass true as your second argument to json_decode to tell php you want to use it as associative arrays instead of actual objects:
<?php
$result = json_decode('[{"total_count":17}]', true);
print $result[0]['total_count'];
?>
if you don't pass true, you would have to access it like this: $result[0]->total_count because it is an array containing an object, not an array containing an array.
$json = "[{\"total_count\":17}]";
$arr = Jason_decode($json);
foreach ($arr as $obj) {
echo $obj->total_count . "<br>";
}
Or use json_decode($json, true) if you want associative arrays instead of objects.