Count checked checkboxes - php

I am new to HTML, I have a list of checkboxes on a form in an HTML page.
Each checkbox on each line represents a different category "I" "D" "C" and "S".
Part of my code is as follows:
<form>
1.<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_1.1" value="I"/>Animated &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_1.2" value="D" />Adventurous &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_1.3" value="C" />Analytical &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_1.4" value="S" />Adaptable<br /><br />
2.<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_2.1" value="I"/>Playful &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_2.2" value="D" />Persuasive &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_2.3" value="C" />Persistent &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_2.4" value="S" />Peaceful<br /><br />
3.<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_3.1" value="I"/>Sociable &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_3.2" value="D" />Strong Willed &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_3.3" value="C" />Self-sacraficing &nbsp
<input type="checkbox" name="Personality_3.4" value="S" />Submissive<br /><br />
I need to find out how many value "I" checkboxes have been checked, how many value "D" checkboxes have been checked, and so on, and then display the total of each category when the form is submitted.
Such a: "Five D's have been checked" "Three C's have been checked"
Is there a way I can do this with Javascript or PHP? If so can anyone help direct me to figure out how to do so?

Well, with PHP, assuming your submitting the form with POST:
$counts = array_count_values($_POST);
And you'll get an associative array with the values as keys and counts as values. So if for example 3 D's have been checked, $counts['D'] will hold "3".

As an example, you can use something like this:
window.onload = function () {
document.getElementById("btn1").onclick = function () {
var allChk = document.getElementsByTagName("input"),
counts = {},
i, j, cur, val;
for (i = 0, j = allChk.length; i < j; i++) {
cur = allChk[i];
if (cur.type === "checkbox") {
if (!(cur.value in counts)) {
counts[cur.value] = 0;
}
if (cur.checked) {
counts[cur.value]++;
}
}
}
for (val in counts) {
console.log("There are " + counts[val] + " " + val + "'s checked");
}
};
};
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/Dwjez/1/
Click the button, after checking some checkboxes, and look at your console to see the results. It just finds all checkboxes, and stores the number of checked ones, per value, in an object literal...then the final loop is there just to print the results in the console.
This was just a simple example with event handling, but I'd suggest looking at addEventListener vs onclick to see another way to handle events (with addEventListener).

jquery-:
var numberOfCheckboxesSelected = $('input[type=checkbox]:checked').length;
javascript--:
var checkboxLength = document.forms["formName"].elements["checkbox[]"].length;
var checkboxes = document.forms["formName"].elements["checkbox[]"];
for(var i = 0; i < checkboxLength; ++i) {
if(checkboxes[i].checked) {
// do stuff
}
}

how about...
var getCount = function(type) {
return document.querySelectorAll('input[value='+type+']:checked').length;
}
alert(getCount('A') + "As have been selected");
and it looks like you would be better off using a radio group instead of checkboxes. From looking at your html, do you want the user to be able to select more than one item in each section?

Here is the code you want. Try it and let me know.
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Document Title</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FORM NAME="f1" action="next_page.php" method="post">
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="mike"> Mike<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="joy"> Joy<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="harry"> harry<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="watson"> watson<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="george"> george<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="chkGuar[]" value="peter"> Peter<br />
<input type="submit" name="chksbmt" value="Send" />
<!-- <div id="myrow" style="visibility:hidden">
<input type = text name ='txtGRTNo' tabindex = 19 size="20">
</div>
<div width="338" align="left" colspan="3" height="12"></div> !-->
</FORM>
</BODY>
</HTML>
next_page.php
<?php
if(isset($_POST['chksbmt'])){
$counts = count($_POST['chkGuar']);
echo "this is the next page. you checked $counts checkbox <br /><br />";
for($i=1;$i<=$counts;$i++){
echo "<input type='text' style='border:1px solid #000;' value='your text box here' /><br/><br/>";
}
}

You should write your form code like this:
<form>
1.<input type="checkbox" name="chkI[]" value="I1"/>Animated
<input type="checkbox" name="chkD[]" value="D1" />Adventurous
<input type="checkbox" name="chkC[]" value="C1" />Analytical
<input type="checkbox" name="chkS[]" value="S1" />Adaptable
2.<input type="checkbox" name="chkI[]" value="I2"/>Playful
<input type="checkbox" name="chkD[]" value="D2" />Persuasive
<input type="checkbox" name="chkC[]" value="C2" />Persistent
<input type="checkbox" name="chkS[]" value="S2" />Peaceful
3.<input type="checkbox" name="chkI[]" value="I3"/>Sociable
<input type="checkbox" name="chkD[]" value="D3" />Strong Willed
<input type="checkbox" name="chkC[]" value="C3" />Self-sacraficing
<input type="checkbox" name="chkS[]" value="S3" />Submissive
</form>
Look at the "name" and "value" attributes. I made I change to the values of them.
You say:
I need to find out how many value "I" checkboxes have been checked, how many value "D" checkboxes have been checked, and so on, and then
display the total of each category when the form is submitted.
If you make a submit...
<?php
if(!empty($_GET['chkD'])) {
$counterChkD = 0;
foreach ($_GET['chkD'] as $chkD){
echo $chkD."\n";
//echoes the value set in the HTML form for each checked checkbox associated with the "D" value
//so, if I were to check "Adventurous", "Persuasive", and "Strong Willed" it would echo value D1, value D2, value D3.
$counterChkD++;
}
echo "# of 'D-CheckBoxes' checked: ".$counterChkD."\n";
}
?>

Related

Placing data in MySQL database from form fields created on the fly

I have a form that allows members to click a (+) sign, and it will put another form field there. They can do this to basically without limit.
The problem I have is if they do it, let's say, 3 times and fill out all 3, when I get the data to save it, it's placing the first field in the database and not the others.
Here is my code:
Here is the JavaScript that makes the div show as they push the (+) sign.
<script type="text/javascript">
function add_feed()
{
var div1 = document.createElement('div');
div1.innerHTML = document.getElementById('newlinktpl').innerHTML;
document.getElementById('newlink').appendChild(div1);
}
</script>
<style>
.feed {padding: 5px 0}
</style>
This is part of the form that does the above...
<td width="50%" valign="top">
<div id="newlink">
<div class="feed">
<input type="text" size="45" value="" name="recname[]" placeholder="Place Company Name Here"><br /><br />
<input type="text" size="45" value="" name="reclink[]" placeholder="Place URL Here"><br /><br />
<p><b>What Type Of Page Is This?</b><br /><br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="1"> Business Opp<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="2"> Traffic Site<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="3"> Tools Site<br /></p>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<p id="addnew">
+ Click Here To Add Another Biz/Traffic/Tools Site
</p>
<div id="newlinktpl" style="display:none">
<hr>
<div class="feed">
<input type="text" size="45" value="" name="recname[]" placeholder="Place Company Name Here"><br /><br />
<input type="text" size="45" value="" name="reclink[]" placeholder="Place URL Here"><br /><br />
<p><b>What Type Of Page Is This?</b><br /><br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="1"> Business Opp<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="2"> Traffic Site<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[]" value="3"> Tools Site<br /></p>
</div>
</div>
This is the part of the PHP code that would save it...
$i=0;
$linkname = $_POST["recname"][0];
while($linkname != ""){
$linkname = $_POST["recname"][$i];
$linkurl = $_POST["reclink"][$i];
$linktype = $_POST["rectype"][$i];
$linkname = $res->real_escape_string($linkname);
$linkurl = $res->real_escape_string($linkurl);
$linktype = $res->real_escape_string($linktype);
$result299 = mysqli_query($res, "INSERT INTO user_links (linkname,linkurl,linktype,sort) VALUES ('$linkname','$linkurl','$linktype','0')");
$i++;
}
It's all working except that is does not store all the data in the database (only the first one saves). That's the part I need help with please.
Please explain what I have done wrong and how to get it to store all the fields in the database, no matter how many the user creates and fills out.
I tested your code and it works fine so far if I use it like this:
$i=0;
$linkname = $_POST[recname][0];
while($linkname != ""){
$linkname = $_POST[recname][$i];
$linkurl = $_POST[reclink][$i];
$linktype = $_POST[rectype][$i];
echo "INSERT INTO user_links (linkname,linkurl,linktype,sort) VALUES ('$linkname','$linkurl','$linktype','0')<br>\n";
$i++;
}
There's no information about the $res object you're calling real_escape_string() on, so I'll just skip that for now. There are a couple of weaknesses in the code though:
You are referencing the post keys with barenames instead of strings.
PHP will gracefully assume you meant it as a string, but it will trigger a notice like Use of undefined constant recname - assumed 'recname'. Enclose them in quotes to make it clean.
Your use of the loop will result in an empty element inserted in the database every time.
You set the new linkname AFTER checking if $linkname is empty, but the variable contains the name of the last iteration. Instead, do something like this:
$i=0;
while($linkname = $_POST["recname"][$i]){
$linkurl = $_POST["reclink"][$i];
$linktype = $_POST["rectype"][$i];
echo "INSERT INTO user_links (linkname,linkurl,linktype,sort) VALUES ('$linkname','$linkurl','$linktype','0')<br>\n";
$i++;
}
Your code only allows for one radio button to be checked at a time
You cannot use rectype[] as a name for radio buttons, as an equal name forms a group of radio buttons out of all the elements. You need to name them like this:
<input type="radio" name="rectype[0]" value="1"> Business Opp<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[0]" value="2"> Traffic Site<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[0]" value="3"> Tools Site<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[1]" value="1"> Business Opp<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[1]" value="2"> Traffic Site<br />
<input type="radio" name="rectype[1]" value="3"> Tools Site<br />
and so on. You can do that programatically in your javascript code like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
var counter = 1;
function add_feed()
{
var div1 = document.createElement('div');
div1.innerHTML = document.getElementById('newlinktpl').innerHTML;
var inputs = div1.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (i=0; i<inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].type == "radio") {
inputs[i].name="rectype[" + counter + "]";
}
}
counter++;
document.getElementById('newlink').appendChild(div1);
}
</script>
That said, I don't see why it should only save one item, unless you have a key constraint hitting or something else we cannot assume from the piece of code you shared.

PHP - Handling HTML checkbox array [duplicate]

I have 1 form in with multiple checkboxes in it (each with the code):
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list" value="<? echo $row['Report ID'] ?>">
Where $row['Report ID'] is a primary key in a database -so each value is different.
How would I be able to tell which checkboxes have been checked? (Maybe multiple)
This is for an inbox system and I have a button below that I want (when clicked) to delete all messages (ids of: $row['Report ID']) which have the checkbox's checked.
Set the name in the form to check_list[] and you will be able to access all the checkboxes as an array($_POST['check_list'][]).
Here's a little sample as requested:
<form action="test.php" method="post">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="value 1">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="value 2">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="value 3">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="value 4">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="value 5">
<input type="submit" />
</form>
<?php
if(!empty($_POST['check_list'])) {
foreach($_POST['check_list'] as $check) {
echo $check; //echoes the value set in the HTML form for each checked checkbox.
//so, if I were to check 1, 3, and 5 it would echo value 1, value 3, value 5.
//in your case, it would echo whatever $row['Report ID'] is equivalent to.
}
}
?>
Edit To reflect what #Marc said in the comment below.
You can do a loop through all the posted values.
HTML:
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="<?=$rowid?>" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="<?=$rowid?>" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="<?=$rowid?>" />
PHP:
foreach($_POST['check_list'] as $item){
// query to delete where item = $item
}
you have to name your checkboxes accordingly:
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[]" value="…" />
you can then access all checked checkboxes with
// loop over checked checkboxes
foreach($_POST['check_list'] as $checkbox) {
// do something
}
ps. make sure to properly escape your output (htmlspecialchars())
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[<? echo $row['Report ID'] ?>]" value="<? echo $row['Report ID'] ?>">
And after the post, you can loop through them:
if(!empty($_POST['check_list'])){
foreach($_POST['check_list'] as $report_id){
echo "$report_id was checked! ";
}
}
Or get a certain value posted from previous page:
if(isset($_POST['check_list'][$report_id])){
echo $report_id . " was checked!<br/>";
}
It's pretty simple. Pay attention and you'll get it right away! :)
You will create a html array, which will be then sent to php array.
Your html code will look like this:
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[1]" alt="Checkbox" value="checked">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[2]" alt="Checkbox" value="checked">
<input type="checkbox" name="check_list[3]" alt="Checkbox" value="checked">
Where [1] [2] [3] are the IDs of your messages, meaning that you will echo your $row['Report ID'] in their place.
Then, when you submit the form, your PHP array will look like this:
print_r($check_list)
[1] => checked
[3] => checked
Depending on which were checked and which were not.
I'm sure you can continue from this point forward.

Checkbox to act like radio button, check first four or last four checkboxes but not both- javascript?

I am having a problem in javaScript.
I want to check either any of the first 4 checkboxes or any of the last four checkboxes to true.
here in my code if i check any one of the first four or all first four of the checkbox, last four checkboxes are disabled.
now after checking any one or the first four last four are unclickable.
i want them to be clickable and the first four checkboxes to be unchecked.
please correct my code
Here is my code and thanks in advance
<html>
<head>
<title>FooBar</title>
<script language="javascript">
function checkOnly(checked)
{
if(document.myForm.elements[0].checked == true || document.myForm.elements[1].checked == true || document.myForm.elements[2].checked == true || document.myForm.elements[3].checked == true)
{
document.myForm.elements[4].checked = 0;
document.myForm.elements[5].checked = 0;
document.myForm.elements[6].checked = 0;
document.myForm.elements[7].checked = 0;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
<?php for($i=1;$i<=8;$i++){ ?>
<input type="checkbox" name="cb" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<?php } ?>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Consider using the the 'checked' parameter of you checkOnly function to determine which checkbox the user checked (maybe give them unique ids). As your logic stands now, if you check the first checkbox, it will clear out the checkboxes on the last four. Then if you check the last checkbox, it will still clear out the last four checkboxes because the first checkbox is still checked. This makes it look like the last four checkboxes are disabled even though they aren't.
For example:
<html>
<head>
<title>FooBar</title>
<script language="javascript">
function checkOnly(myCheckbox) {
var checkboxChanged = false;
var checkedTotalValue = 0;
var changedTotalValue = 0;
for(var i = 0; i < document.myForm.elements.length; i++) {
if(document.myForm.elements[i].name != myCheckbox.name) {
if(document.myForm.elements[i].checked == true) {
checkboxChanged = true;
changedTotalValue += parseInt(document.myForm.elements[i].value);
}
document.myForm.elements[i].checked = false;
}
if(document.myForm.elements[i].checked == true) {
checkedTotalValue += parseInt(document.myForm.elements[i].value);
}
}
if(checkboxChanged) {
alert('Checked: ' + checkedTotalValue + ', Changed: ' + changedTotalValue);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myForm">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup1" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup1" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup1" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup1" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup2" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup2" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup2" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
<input type="checkbox" name="checkboxGroup2" id="cb" value="1" onClick="checkOnly(this)">
</form>
</body>
</html>

How to enable or disable check boxes based on a click event?

I have a web app (PHP) and I have to make this change. I am more of a database, scripting guy, please bear with me on this one!
I have 8 check boxes (think numbered 1~8) in a form. I have to implement a condition where in :
If one of the first 4 checkboxes are checked (only one checkbox can be checked in the first 4),
Then the next 4 checkboxes should be disabled
Else the next 4 checkboxes should be enabled.
My solution :
Make the first 4 checkboxes radiobuttons to confirm to the only one
checkbox can be selected condition.
Disable/Enable the next 4 checkboxes based on the above action. So,
if the radiobutton is not selected, then the next 4 checkboxes should
be available for selection.
I have to actually disable the checkboxes rather than hide using jQuery, so the checkboxes should be solidgray (uncheckable) when disabled.
Sample code (stripped off some formatting mess for others looking for a similar solution) :
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="check1" value="1" id="check1" <?php if (!empty($rows['check1'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check2" value="1" id="check2" <?php if (!empty($rows['check2'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check3" value="1" id="check3" <?php if (!empty($rows['check3'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check4" value="1" id="check4" <?php if (!empty($rows['check4'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check5" value="1" id="check5" <?php if (!empty($rows['check5'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check6" value="1" id="check6" <?php if (!empty($rows['check6'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check7" value="1" id="check7" <?php if (!empty($rows['check7'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="check8" value="1" id="check8" <?php if (!empty($rows['check8'])) { echo 'checked="checked"'; } ?> />
</div>
My requests :
What is the most efficient way of doing this? (simple without complicating the problem)
Any sample code is greatly appreciated.
I think this is what you're looking for. You can achieve it using .index() to get current clicked checkbox. .slice() is used to get all elements at index 4 and after.
$('input[type=checkbox]').change(function(){
var $linputs = $('input[type=checkbox]').slice(4);
var $this = $(this);
$linputs.prop('disabled',($this.index() < 4 && this.checked));
if($this.index() < 4 && this.checked){
$linputs.prop('checked',false);
}
});​
FIDDDLE
Or is it something like this that you want? Where only one of the first four checkboxes can be checked. If one is checked then all the others will be disabled.
$('input[type=checkbox]').change(function(){
var $this = $(this);
$(linputs).prop('disabled',($this.index() < 4 && this.checked));
if($this.index() < 4 && this.checked){
$(linputs).prop('checked',false);
}
});​
http://jsfiddle.net/h5wDr/
EDIT:
if you have other checkboxes in the page and want to be able to separate them from this logic, you can add context in the selector so it keeps this code isolated to only those within this div like so
<div id='test'>
<input type="checkbox" name="check1" value="1" id="check1" >first
<input type="checkbox" name="check2" value="1" id="check2" >second
<input type="checkbox" name="check3" value="1" id="check3" >third
<input type="checkbox" name="check4" value="1" id="check4" >fourth
<input type="checkbox" name="check5" value="1" id="check5" >fifth
<input type="checkbox" name="check6" value="1" id="check6" >sixth
<input type="checkbox" name="check7" value="1" id="check7" >seventh
<input type="checkbox" name="check8" value="1" id="check8" >eight
</div>
Then just add the context
var $inputs = $('input[type=checkbox]', $('#test'));
// this will only select checkboxes within the element with id=test
http://jsfiddle.net/h5wDr/2/
<div>
<input type="checkbox" name="check1" value="1" id="check1" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check2" value="1" id="check2" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check3" value="1" id="check3" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check4" value="1" id="check4" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check5" value="1" id="check5" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check6" value="1" id="check6" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check7" value="1" id="check7" />
<input type="checkbox" name="check8" value="1" id="check8" />
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
var $firstFourChecks = $("#check1,#check2,#check3,#check4");
var $lastFourChecks = $("#check5,#check6,#check7,#check8");
$firstFourChecks.on('click', function (e) {
var isCheck = $(this).is(':checked');
$firstFourChecks.not($(this)).prop('checked', false);
$(this).prop('checked', isCheck);
if (isCheck) {
$lastFourChecks.prop("disabled", true).prop('checked', false);
} else {
$lastFourChecks.prop("disabled", false);
}
});
});
</script>
This is entirely done in javascript, and is agnostic to the fact you are using php. Essentially, we make sure in the first four for you have not selected, they are set to false. Then we toggle the state of the one clicked.
If you clicked something on in your first four the last four are turned off and disabled, otherwise they are renabled. This matches the posted pseudocode.
You should be able to paste this directly in. The selectors are cached for speed reasons.
http://jsfiddle.net/L4qeN/ see it here.
Edit: wow looks like someone beat me to the punchline by only a few minutes. We did use very different methods; however.
You would have to try it yourself, but I would do something like (using javascript):
Add a class to every checkbox of the first group and another class to every checkbox of the second group;
Check for change events for the first class, turn off all of the first group but the clicked one;
Check if any of the first group is selected and activate / deactivate the second class group accordingly.
Give your first four checkboxes one class and then your second four a second class and then add onclick handlers to all the first checkboxes:
$('.firstfour_class').click(
if $('input:checkbox:checked.firstfour_class').length > 1){
//code to turn OFF the second four and make them unchecked
} else {
//code to turn ON the second four
}
})
Check out the jQuery :checked selector.

Combine arrays depending on checked boxes

I have a form with check boxes.
I want it so that when a check box is checked, it includes an array.
<input type="checkbox" name="main" value="main" checked> Main/unsorted<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="art" value="art" checked> Art/literature/music<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="games" value="games" checked> Games/gaming<br />
If main is checked include the array 'main', if art is checked include the array 'art', etc.
I've tried, but I can't find a function that would work for this scenario.
Edit: I'm cheating a bit and am now doing it like so.
foreach($_GET as $get) {
$end = array_merge($end, $$get);
}
From your information it sounds like you want to merge an array depending on which checkboxes have been ticked? Am I correct in assuming this?
Is something like this what you are looking for?
<?php
$combinationArray = array();
$mainArray = array('item1','item2','item3');
$artArray = array('item4','item5','item6');
$gamesArray = array('item7','item8','item9');
if(isset($_POST['main']) && $_POST['main']=='main'){
$combinationArray = array_merge($combinationArray,$mainArray);
}
if(isset($_POST['art']) && $_POST['art']=='art'){
$combinationArray = array_merge($combinationArray,$artArray);
}
if(isset($_POST['games']) && $_POST['games']=='games'){
$combinationArray = array_merge($combinationArray,$gamesArray);
}
?>
HTML:
<form action="yourpage.php" method="post">
<input type="checkbox" name="main" value="main" checked> Main/unsorted<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="art" value="art" checked> Art/literature/music<br />
<input type="checkbox" name="games" value="games" checked> Games/gaming<br />
<button>
Submit
</button>
</form>

Categories