Separate merged SQL rows with a comma - php

I'm having a bit of trouble getting my retrieved values from an SQL query into the correct format.
I've managed to join multiple rows into the one value, however I am not sure how to make it separate each of the values with a comma. Essentially I need all the ID's of a product to be retrieved as, for example, if the database had values of '5,6,9,1' '1,3,4' and '2,1' I want it to throw a comma in between each like -> '5,6,9,1,1,3,4,2,1' instead is doing something more like -> '5,6,911,3,42,1' which is what it is doing at the moment.
The code I'm using is below. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
$hist = "SELECT ORDITEMS FROM cust_orderc WHERE ORDDATE >
to_date('".$olddate."','dd/mm/yyyy')";
$histitem = OCIParse($db, $hist);
OCIExecute($histitem);
while($row = oci_fetch_array($histitem)){
$pastitem .= $row['ORDITEMS'];
}
echo "$pastitem";

You can do same in oracle using LISTAGG
$hist = "SELECT LISTAGG(ORDITEMS) as ORDITEMS FROM cust_orderc WHERE ORDDATE > to_date('".$olddate."','dd/mm/yyyy')";
Edit OR PHP way
$pastitem = '';
while($row = oci_fetch_array($histitem)){
$pastitem .= $row['ORDITEMS'] . ',';
}
$pastitem = trim($pastitem, ",");
echo $pastitem;

Related

SQL query not working but works in PHPMyAdmin

I have a web application and I'm trying to modify one of the queries. The query fetches information (from a table named voyage_list) and returns various fields.
I want to modify the query so that it is based on certain filters the user applies (which will be placed in the URL).
I can't get the query to work in the web application, but if I copy the query and execute it directly within PHPMyAdmin, it works fine.
$vesselFilter = $_GET['vesselFilter'];
$vesselArray = explode(',', $vesselFilter);
$arrayCount = count($vesselArray);
$sqlExtend = ' status = 1 AND';
foreach ($vesselArray as $value) {
$i = $i + 1;
$sqlExtend .= " vesselID = '$value'";
if ($i < $arrayCount){
$sqlExtend .= " OR";
}
}
$newQuery = "SELECT * FROM voyage_list WHERE" . $sqlExtend;
echo $newQuery;
$query = $db->query($newQuery)->fetchAll();
I appreciate the above is pretty messy, but it's just so I can try and figure out how to get the query to work.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks
That query probably doesn't return what you think it does. AND takes precedence over OR, so it will return the first vessel in the list if the status is 1, and also any other vessel in the list, regardless of status.
You'd do better to create a query with an IN clause like this:
SELECT * FROM voyage_list WHERE status = 1 AND vesselID IN(8,9,10)
Here's some code to do just that:
$vesselFilter = $_GET['vesselFilter'];
// Validate data. Since we're expecting a string containing only integers and commas, reject anything else
// This throws out bad data and also protects against SQL injection.
if (preg_match('/[^0-9,]/', $vesselFilter)) {
echo "Bad data in input";
exit;
}
// filter out any empty entries.
$vesselArray = array_filter(explode(',', $vesselFilter));
// Now create the WHERE clause using IN
$sqlExtend = 'status = 1 AND vesselID IN ('.join(',', $vesselArray).')';
$newQuery = "SELECT * FROM voyage_list WHERE " . $sqlExtend;
echo $newQuery;
$query = $db->query($newQuery)->fetchAll();
var_dump($query);

Multiple loops in flat database

http://projects.ourplanet.tk/junetxtdb/
http://code.google.com/p/junetxtdb/ in cms (LekkiCMS)
Now my question is how change this code :
$query = $db->select('wizyty');
foreach($query as $record) {
$idz = $record['pro'];
$query2 = $db->select('wizyty_zabiegi',array('id'=>$idz));
foreach($query2 as $record2) {
$record2['name'];
}
}
Every table has lots of values
table wizyty has organized this way
ID"PID"pro"date"time"value1"value2
1"1"2"2020-12-30"12:00"1"2
2"1"1"2020-05-30"12:00"1"2
and table wizyty_zabiegi this way
ID"name"TIMES"HOW
1"Masaż stóp"25"100
2"Masaż nóg"25"100
i use even for (valuepro = valueid)
but this show only good in first result
third, five , six etc result dont show correctly
thank you ;)
i know in mysql i have join but in this project i dont have it ;(
i wrote this question and i found solution hahah
$is= $record['zabieg'] -1;
$query2 = $db->select('wizyty_zabiegi');
$result .= $query2[$is]['nazwa'];
thanks for everything even for reading this messages

PHP MySQL Where clause isn't working

I have a database like which has multiple columns and when querying it with a WHERE clause it won't get any results.
Here is the code I am using :
$columns = $_GET['var'];
$where = $_GET['where'];
$checkValue = $_GET['checkValue'];
$userInput = $_GET['userInput'];
$query = "SELECT ";
foreach($columns as $val)
$query .= "$val, ";
$query .= "FROM Email";
if($where === "yes")
$query .= " WHERE $checkValue = '$userInput'";
$columns is multiple checkboxes for the user to select which columns they wish to see. It works perfectly except when adding the where clause. When I've been testing it I made sure that the it was exactly the same as in the database. Also the $checkValue is a dropdown list which values are exactly the same as in the database. Also just to note later on I edit the query so the last comma is removed.
To print it out I use :
while($c = mysqli_fetch_assoc($results)){
foreach($columns as $val){
$header = ucwords($val);
echo "<b>$header</b><br>";
echo $c[$val]."<br>";
}
echo "-------------------------------<br>";
}
This is the query that is outputted when not using the where clause and works:
SELECT date, mediatype FROM Email
And here is the query that doesnt work:
SELECT date, mediatype FROM Email WHERE mediatype = 'Blog'
Any advice?
EDIT:
Here is the table with:
There is more columns but these are ones I want to focus on.
Your generate SQL request seems to have a syntax error. Just change the way you generate it.
Instead of
foreach($columns as $val)
$query .= "$val, ";
Try
$query .= implode(', ' $columns);
That will skip the last comma.
The blog column had an extra empty line that 'Blog%' wasn't working on. I went in the database and deleted the extra line and used the query again and it worked.
Thanks everyone for the help :)

PHP multiple entries

I'm creating a small project with PHP/MYSQL but i can't get my query working the way i need it. I have 2 tables
Table 1 (char):
Id, name.
Table 2 (spells):
Id, char, spell_name.
I'm getting the output:
Name Spell1
Name Spell2
Name Spell3
But I need it to be:
Name Spell1
Spell2
Spell3
Here's my query:
$query = "SELECT char.name AS name, spells.spell_name AS spell
FROM char, spells
WHERE (char.id = spells.spell_name)";
Any ideas?
I think you're gonna have to first get the ID of the character to query, and then pull the spells s/he has access to. Example:
$char_id = 0; // value would be assigned arbitrarily.
$query = "SELECT *
FROM 'spells' s
WHERE s.char = $char_id;";
$result = $pdo->query($query);
while($row = $result->fetchObj()){
// do something with the spells obj here
}
With SQL, you need to grab full rows at a time, so I believe the situation you want isn't possible.
As Goldentoa11 wrote. Make two selects, or create query with two result sets (more selects in one command), or accept current state (is normal and you can verify data consistency). I prefer current state, but sometimes use any of described solution (based on query frequency, size of result etc.).
If you need to list such data, you can than use something like this:
$currentName = null;
while ($row = mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
if ($currentName != $row->name)
{
echo "<b>" . $row->name . "</b><br />";
$currentName = $row->name;
}
echo $row->spell_name . "<br />";
}

SQL Query not completing correctly - not sure why

Alright,
I've got a multiple select dropdown on a page called week-select, its selections get passed via ajax to my php page.
I can get the data just fine, but when the query runs it doesn't complete appropriately.
I've got this:
//Deal with Week Array
$weekFilter = $_GET['week']; /*This is fine, if it's 1 week the query works great (weeks are numbered 12-15), but if it is 2 weeks the result is formatted like this 12-13 or 13-14-15 or whichever weeks are selected*/
$weekFilter = str_replace("-",",",$weekFilter); /*This works to make it a comma separated list*/
.../*I deal with other variables here, they work fine*/
if ($weekFilter) {
$sql[] = " WK IN ( ? ) ";
$sqlarr[] = $weekFilter;
}
$query = "SELECT * FROM $tableName";
if (!empty($sql)) {
$query .= ' WHERE ' . implode(' AND ', $sql);
}
$stmt = $DBH->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute($sqlarr);
$finalarray = array();
$count = $stmt->rowCount();
$finalarray['count'] = $count;
if ($count > 0) { //Check to make sure there are results
while ($result = $stmt->fetchAll()) { //If there are results - go through each one and add it to the json
$finalarray['rowdata'] = $result;
} //end While
}else if ($count == 0) { //if there are no results - set the json object to null
$emptyResult = array();
$emptyResult = "null";
$finalarray['rowdata'] = $emptyResult;
} //end if no results
If I just select one week it works great and displays the appropriate data.
If I select multiple options (say weeks 12, 14 and 15) it runs the query but only displays week 12.
When I manually input the query in SQL, how I imagine this query is getting entered - it runs and displays the appropriate data. So if I put SELECT * FROM mytablename WHERE WK IN ( 12, 14, 15 ) it gets exactly what I want.
I can't figure out why my query isn't executing properly here.
Any ideas?
**EDIT: I make the array from the multiple selections a string using javascript on the front end before it is passed to the backend.
Your resulting query with values probably looks like this with a single value in IN:
… WK IN ("12,14,15") …
Either use one placeholder for each atomic value:
if ($weekFilter) {
$values = explode(",", $weekFilter);
$sql[] = " WK IN ( " . implode(",", array_fill(0, count($values), "?")) . " ) ";
$sqlarr = array_merge($sqlarr, $values);
}
Or use FIND_IN_SET instead of IN:
$sql[] = " FIND_IN_SET(WK, ?) ";
I don't think you can bind an array to a singular ? placeholder. Usually you have to put in as many ? values as there are elements in your array.
If your HTML is correct and your week select has name="week[]", then you will get an array back with $_GET['week'];, otherwise without the [] it will only give you 1 value. Then, you're doing a string replace, but it's not a string. Instead, try this:
$weekFilter = implode(',', $_GET['week']);

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