SQL DELETE highest value - php

I have a table with a list of rooms with each assigned a room number. I would like to delete the highest room number:
DELETE FROM rooms WHERE roomNb = (SELECT max(roomNb) FROM rooms LIMIT 1)
I would expect this to work but when I try to execute this query in PHP I get this mysqli_error:
string(64) "You can't specify target table 'rooms' for update in FROM clause"

I don't see a reason to use a subquery/join... why not just shift the row off the top of a table after an ORDER BY clause?
DELETE FROM rooms ORDER BY roomNb DESC LIMIT 1

try using join,
DELETE a
FROM rooms a
INNER JOIN (SELECT max(roomNb) maxroom FROM rooms) b
ON a.roomNb = b.maxroom

Related

SUM 2 values in mysql to make leaderboard

I want make a leaderboard from my database, I already make a code but the sql says error
"SET #a1 = (SELECT SUM(d.poin_diskusi)
FROM diskusi d
GROUP BY d.id_akun)
MySQL said: Documentation
#1242 - Subquery returns more than 1 row"
heres my sql query :
SET #a1 = (SELECT SUM(d.poin_diskusi)
FROM diskusi d
GROUP BY d.id_akun);
SET #a2 = (SELECT SUM(j.nilai_jawaban)
FROM jawaban j
GROUP BY j.id_akun);
SET #hasil = #a1 + #a2;
SELECT #hasil
Thank you !
this is an example data in table jawaban:
this is an example data in table diskusi:
and my desired answer:
where tera123 have 135 TOTAL(d.poin_diskusi+j.nilai_jawaban) and david123 have 90 TOTAL(d.poin_diskusi+j.nilai_jawaban)
the point is to show TOTAL for every user
It looks to me (without looking at your images; if you want to show information, please provide it in text) like you want something like:
select id_akun, sum(point_value) as total_points from (
select id_akun, sum(poin_diskusi) as point_value
from diskusi group by id_akun
union all
select id_akun, sum(nilai_jawaban) as point_value
from jawaban group by id_akun
) as point_values
group by id_akun
The problem are the GROUP BY keywords. Inside the images you provided with example data, one can see that there are multiple entries for the columns jawaban.id_akun and diskusi.id_akun. Because of that, both SELECT will return multiple rows as result, for each different value of the id columns one summed up row. Try it without the GROUP BY clause.

Explain a MySQLi query that displays top 3 sold cars

I found the following mysqli query on the internet. It displays top 3 sold cars
//create conection with mysql database.
$conn = mysqli_connect("localhost","root","","cars");
//query
$select = "SELECT ord.*, sum(amount) as amt from orders as ord GROUP BY id_car order by amt desc limit 0,3";
$data = mysqli_query($conn,$select);
This query works fine but I would like if anyone can explain me this first section of the query: SELECT ord.*,
It seems like "ord" refers to orders but is it the same as saying: SELECT * FROM orders??
See table in the screenshot image
orders table
In the query there is orders as ord this gives the orders table an 'alias' of the orders table, so ord.* means orders.*
It is a bit redundant in this query to be honest, mainly used if there are multiople tables in a query :)
For this query you can simply do:
$select = "SELECT *, sum(amount) as amt from orders GROUP BY id_car order by amt desc limit 0,3";
Let's break it down:
a) Select all fields from table named ord which will be defined in c)
SELECT ord.*,
b) Select sum of column amount and name it amt
sum(amount) as amt
c) Use table orders for the query and define an alias name ord for that table, see a)
from orders as ord
It is same as select * from tableName,it will fetch all columns from table.But alias Name is given for the table. Using alias Name is best practices for joining the multiple tables.
since you are using single table you can do this also.
SELECT *, sum(amount) as amt from orders as ord GROUP BY id_car order by amt desc limit 0,3

Sum row contents from a joined table

I have two tables here.
log (stands for logbook)
act (stands for actions)
log
contains columns: logid, userid, actid
act
contains columns: actid, amount
Amount stands for an amount of points (e.g. 50 of 700 or 5) the user (userid) receives when the corresponding actid is inserted in the logbook (log).
What I'm trying to achieve is that when you search for userid 1, that all rows from log where userid = 1 are selected. Then, from these selected log-rows, the actids should be looked up in the table act, and the amounts should be summed.
In short:
select log-rows where userid = 1
take all the actids from these rows
find the matching amount in the act table
sum all these amounts
I started with this query:
SELECT log.logid, log.userid, log.actid, act.actid, act.amount
FROM log
JOIN act
ON act.actid = log.actid
WHERE log.userid = '1'
This got me a table with (among other things)
userid | amount
---1----|--20---
---1----|--40---
---1----|---5---
---1----|--10---
Now I would like to sum all these amounts and echo the total, but unfortunately I can't find a working query for this.
EDIT:
I used the query that Naruto provided me to sum these amounts. This works like a charm now! The query:
SELECT log.userid, sum(act.amount) FROM log JOIN act ON act.actid = log.actid WHERE log.userid = '1'
The next thing that I'm trying is to get not only the summed amount from the user with userid = 1, but also from the other users in the user-table. After that, I'd like to use these summed amounts in the following query:
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM `db`.`user` ORDER BY `summed_amount` DESC");
In which summed_amount is the summed amount generated by Naruto's query.
MySQL has an Aggregate function called sum() which can sum all the records.
So your query will be
SELECT log.userid, sum(act.amount) FROM log JOIN act ON act.actid = log.actid WHERE log.userid = '1'
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/group-by-functions.html#function_sum
To get sum of all users by a single query use group by clause.Here it will calculate sum of amaount for each user and return the result.
SELECT log.userid, sum(act.amount) FROM log JOIN act ON act.actid = log.actid group by log.userid
Edit:- To get order by desc
SELECT log.userid, sum(act.amount) FROM log JOIN act ON act.actid = log.actid group by log.userid order by sum(act.amount) desc

Select statement to display the result with combination of 2 columns

Hi I am new for developing.Kindly bear my codings. I have created a table arlog with id(auto increment), status, ticket number and code. Ticket and code number is set as unique. That is the duplicate of this combination cannot inserted again. But individually ticket number or cpt can be inserted as many times.It works fine. Now I want to use select query with another table with respect to the arlog table ticket number and code.Here is the select statement
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `ar` C WHERE provider='".$_SESSION['PROVIDER']
."' AND C.`TicketNo` IN ( SELECT TicketNo FROM `arlog` L where L.status NOT IN('New','Completed','Completed(Ar_aging)
','Completed(Rework)','Rework','Completed_Followup','Completed_Supervising' )
and L.assign='".$_SESSION['NAME']."' ) order by id desc") or die(mysql_error());
The query check the ticket number in arlog and displays correcly. But I want to combine TicketNo and Code in the arlog. I have made research but could not find solution. First of all is it possible?
Please try following sql:
SELECT L.TicketNo ,L.Code,C.* FROM `ar` C left join `arlog` L ON C.TicketNo = L.TicketNo where C.provider='your condition' and L.status NOT IN('New','Completed','Completed(Ar_aging)','Completed(Rework)','Rework','Completed_Followup','Completed_Supervising' ) and L.assign='your condition' order by by C.id desc
Hope this can help you!
I think you need to use CONCAT_WS()
There is a nice example of its usage in below link
MySQL SELECT AS combine two columns into one

select 3 rows from mysql table, then get each row's specific column

Select 3 rows from table1
Get a specific column data out of each row.
Then use that each column data obtained , to make a query again to get data from table2.
Store the data obtained in step 4 into a variable for each row.
Then put them in json array (table 1 , 3 rows + table 2's data(each of them).
I am building a rank table, it displays top 3 users with their rank name.
For example:
User1 has 2000 points , user 2 has 4000points , user 3 has 10k points , so the top 3 user is :
user 3 > user 2 > user 1
So , i want the php to go to 'users' table and get the top 3 members using this:
$query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY pts DESC LIMIT 3");
$rows = array();
while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($query)) {
$rows[] = $r;
}
Table structure for 'user':
1.username(varchar)
2.pts(int)
After the rows are put into an array , how can i get 'points' for each of the row in that array.
Then go to 'rank' table to get their ranknames.
Table structure for 'rank':
1.rank(varchar)
2.pts(int)
Inside rank table there is 'pts' to let php choose compare which rank the user is at based on the points from each row of the array.
Normally i would use this if its only for 1 user , but for multiple users , im not sure:
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM rank WHERE pts <= '$upts' ORDER BY pts DESC LIMIT 1")
or die(mysql_error());
Then after getting the rank for the top 3 users , php will now add the ranks to each of the user(row) in that array(of course , add it to the rank owner, not just simply place it in).
Then JSON encode it out.
How can i do this?
I am not sure if this is what you want. That is combine the two query into one query. Please take a look at http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/ad419/8
SELECT user.username,user.pts,rank.rank
FROM user LEFT JOIN rank
ON user.pts <=rank.pts group by user.id
UPDATED:
For extracting top 3, could do as below;
SELECT user.username,user.pts,rank.rank
FROM user LEFT JOIN rank
ON user.pts <=rank.pts
GROUP BY user.id
ORDER BY pts DESC LIMIT 3
If i understand correctly, you need to get values from Rank and Users tables. In order to do that in just one query You need to add FK (Foreign Key) to the Rank table that points to a specific user in the Users table.
So you need to add userId to the Rank table and then you can run:
SELECT r.rank, u.points from users u,rank r where u.userId = r.userId
This is roughly what you need.
Not quite the answer to your exact question, but this might be of use to you: How to get rank using mysql query. And may even mean that you don't require a rank table. If this doesn't help, I'll check back later.
Use this query
$query = "SELECT
u.pts,
r.rank
FROM users as u
left join ranks as r
on r.pts = u .pts
ORDER BY pts DESC
LIMIT 3";
This will bring what you required without putting into an array
$rec = mysql_query($query);
$results = arrau();
while($row = mysql_fetch_row($rec)){
$results[] = $row;
}
echo json_encode($results);
It looks like what you're trying to do is retrieve the rank with the highest point requirement that the user actual meets, which isn't quite what everyone else is giving here. Fortunately it is easily possible to do this in a single query with a nice little trick:
SELECT
user.username,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(rank.rank ORDER BY pts DESC),",",1) AS `rank`
FROM user
LEFT JOIN rank ON user.pts >= rank.pts
GROUP BY user.id
ORDER BY pts DESC
LIMIT 3
Basically what the second bit is doing is generating a list of all the ranks the user has achieved, ordering them by descending order of points and then selecting the first one.
If any of your rank names have commas in then there's another little tweak we need to add on, but I wouldn't have thought they would so I've left it out to keep things simple.

Categories