Cannot read cookie data from Cakephp phpunit test - php

I'm using Cakephp's build in test framework to test my controllers. I have a logout function that expires a variety of cookies that are created as the user uses the site. I am trying to read said cookies to determine if a test should pass or not, i.e. to test if the cookie is correctly expired. I have made sure that the cookie component is correctly instantiated, but I cannot read any value back from the cookie that should be there. This is the code that composes the test I am running:
public function testLogout() {
// setup the cookie component
$collection = new ComponentCollection();
$this->Cookie = new CookieComponent($collection);
$result = $this->testAction('/users/logout');
$cookie_name = Configure::read('tech_cookie_name');
$cookie_data = $this->Cookie->read($cookie_name);
debug($cookie_name);
// cookie data is returning as NULL but I'm expecting some type of value.
debug($cookie_data);
debug($result);
exit;
}
I realize that exit is killing the test early, but I'm using it to see if anything is send back from the cookie. I'm not sure why I cannot read any data from a cookie that I know is there. Does anyone know why that might be, or have a solution for how to properly read from cookies in a unit test.

You cann't read from routes.php Configure::read() in certain cases and it is not a good practice. it will work in localhost but not in live. try to configure your session properly.
by calling your session from AppController and also from your current Controller (UserController) then you should be able to see it in your testing actions.
public $components = array('Session', 'RequestHandler', 'Cookie', ...);
if you write your session like this:
$this->Session->write('Test.tech_cookie_name', 'tech_cookie_name');
then you should be able to read it like this:
$this->Session->read('Test.tech_cookie_name');

Related

Testing Laravel controller internals with a mock

So I have this Laravel controller and I want to test it.
It is an OAuth client, so a callback is needed to finish the setup.
I want to test the OAuth callback.
The code is something like this:
public function callback(): \Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse
{
$aCookie = request()->cookie('cookie');
$authCode = request()->get('code')
$connection = OAuthpackage::getConnection();
// Store the credentials in the database
}
To test if the credentials are stored correctly in de database I want to mock the OAuthpackage because it is fine to give it face credentials.
My first thought was to just test the controller by calling that directly. The thing with that is that I don't only need to mock the Oauthpackage but also the request class because I need to face the cookie getting in the code in the GET request.
Now I read on the internet that you probably would not want to mock the request class.
So I thought about just doing the request in the test and then seeing the output.
1 It is just the regular flow
2 I need only one mock
This is what I came up with:
public function testAppCallback()
{
$user = Auth::user();
$connectionFactory = $this->createMock(OAuthPackage::class);
$connectionFactory->method('getConnection')->willReturn(new DummyConenection());
$this->disableCookieEncryption();
$response = $this->withCookies([
'cookie' => 'http://localhost',
])->get('/oauth?code=my_auth_code');
}
The DummyClass just inherits from the real class, but this way I can test its type in the debugger. Turns out that the DummyClass is not being used.
It seems like Laravel boots up a whole new instance as soon as I make a web request and therefore forgets all about the DummyClass.
How should I go about to solve this problem?

SimpleSMLphp Custom Module Authentication Triggering Twice

Background: I am trying to set up single sign on (SSO) for users such that they can authenticate to my website and not have to authenticate a second time to our third-party MSP's website. Ideally, the user clicks a link on our website and is taken to the third-party site already logged in and landing on the dashboard (if the account doesn't exist, it is created during this step). We are not using SAML for authentication as a security feature, so all that we need the SAML code for is just producing cookies that prevent the user from having to log in again when he/she gets to our vendor's site. This third party MSP does not support authentication via API or web service and therefore I have been tasked with implementing SAML, their only supported SSO method. I am new to SAML (but not PHP or development) and have been learning as I go. I am told it will support the goals described above.
I initially tried using LDAP as the authentication source as this is what I use for authentication to my website, but this resulted in me getting directed to a login page with no discernible way to instead just pass parameters to SimpleSAMLphp to tell it "the user is already authenticated, all I need you to do is give me valid cookies so I can get past the third party website's authentication checks".
So I switched to writing a custom authentication module. I opened up the GitHub for SimpleSAMLphp and used the "UserPassBase" class as an example to create my own authentication module that inherits from the "Source" class. Because I don't need to re-authenticate the user against LDAP a second time since they're already logged in to our website, I created a simple "authenticate" function that just sets the $state['Attributes'] array.
Here is the code for my custom module:
<?php
namespace SimpleSAML\Module\productauth\Auth\Source;
use SimpleSAML\Auth;
/**
Author: Joey
Class developed to be used as a custom authentication module for simpleSAMLphp. This class will take an existing session from a product website and use it to create a SAML session and redirect to a website.
**/
class ProductAuth extends \SimpleSAML\Auth\Source {
const STAGEID = '\SimpleSAML\Module\productauth\Auth\ProductAuth.state';
const AUTHID = '\SimpleSAML\Module\productauth\Auth\ProductAuth.AuthId';
private $user;
public function __construct($info, $config) { // parameters aren't used, just filler from base class
$info = array("AuthId" => "productauth");
parent::__construct($info, $config);
}
public function login($user, $redirectURL) {
$this->user = $user; // normally I'd set this in the constructor, but the overload has my hands tied as far as function definitions go
$this->initLogin($redirectURL); // calls authenticate function and then, if no exceptions, parent::loginCompleted which redirects to the given URL
}
public function authenticate(&$state) { // called by parent::initLogin
$state[self::AUTHID] = $this->authId;
$state['Attributes'] = [
'uid' => [$this->user->uid],
'givenName' => [$this->user->givenName],
'sn' => [$this->user->sn],
'mail' => [$this->user->mail]
];
$id = Auth\State::saveState($state, self::STAGEID);
}
}
?>
I am calling it from a controller class on my website:
private function goToTrainingSite() {
require_once("../third-party-libs/simplesamlphp/_include.php");
global $TRAINING_URL;
$user = $_SESSION['subject']->user;
$samlObj = new SimpleSAML\Module\productauth\Auth\Source\ProductAuth(array(), array());
$samlObj->login($user, $TRAINING_URL);
}
I mimicked the flow of the "UserPassBase" class (https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/blob/master/modules/core/lib/Auth/UserPassBase.php), but it seems that despite all of my authentication working and setting a SimpleSAMLAuth cookie, when the parent::loginCompleted function in the "Source" class (https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/blob/master/lib/SimpleSAML/Auth/Source.php) runs, it redirected me to the third party site. I then see the following in the logs:
SAML2.0 - IdP.SSOService: incoming authentication request: [REDACTED DATA]
Session: 'productauth' not valid because we are not authenticated.
I have been trying for 3 days to figure out why it seems as though despite setting SimpleSAML session cookies with a completed, successful authentication, that upon receiving the auth request from the SP, my SimpleSAMLphp code just pretends to not know about the completed auth and tries to authenticate again... but because it is not being called from my code, it doesn't have access to the $user variable which contains all of the attributes I need to place on the user when he/she authenticates to this third party website. It seems that when it receives an authentication request, my SimpleSAMLphp installation starts a new session and tries a brand new authentication.
I have delved into a lot of the code of SimpleSAMLphp and tried to understand what is going on, but it seems that there is just no reasonable way to authenticate by calling an authentication source from PHP code and being able to skip the SP-initiated authentication. I have tried:
Using the SimpleSAML API (https://simplesamlphp.org/docs/stable/simplesamlphp-sp-api) to call my authentication source, but there seems to be no way to pass that $user variable I need the attributes from.
Trying to load the cookies in the "Session" class when it is checking for valid sessions... but it seems like the cookies from the successful auth session initiated by my code are just gone and nowhere to be found.
I decided to stop focusing on trying to get the $user variable and the data I needed to the second authentication, and instead focus on WHY the second authentication was even happening. I looked at the cookies and thought about how the data was being retrieved, and made a correct hunch that our application's custom session handler might be at fault for SimpleSAMLphp's inability to recognize the first authentication. Our custom session handler stores our sessions in the database, but SimpleSAMLphp expects to use the default PHP session handler to manage its session. Therefore, my first authentication was being sent to the database and when SimpleSAMLphp started looking for it where PHP sessions are usually stored, it didn't see it and assumed it needed to kick off another authentication session from scratch.
Using SimpleSAMLphp's documentation for service providers and a lot of my own debugging, I changed the function in my controller like so:
private function goToTrainingSite() {
require_once ("../third-party-libs/simplesamlphp/_include.php");
global $TRAINING_URL;
$joeySiteSession = $_SESSION;
$user = $_SESSION ['subject']->user; // save user to variable before the Joey's Site session is closed
session_write_close (); // close Joey's Site session to allow SimpleSAMLphp session to open
session_set_save_handler ( new SessionHandler (), true ); // stop using SessionHandlerJoey and use default PHP handler for SimpleSAMLphp
$samlObj = new SimpleSAML\Module\joeysiteauth\Auth\Source\JoeySiteAuth ( array (), array () );
$samlObj->login ( $user, function () { return;} ); // use custom authentication module to set atttributes and everything SimpleSAMLphp needs in the auth session/cookie
$session = \SimpleSAML\Session::getSessionFromRequest ();
$session->cleanup (); // must call this function when we are done with SimpleSAMLphp session and intend to use our Joey's Site session again
session_write_close ();
$_SESSION = $joeySiteSession; // restore Joey's Site session
header ( "Location: {$TRAINING_URL}" );
}

Mediawiki SessionProvider $_SESSION variable is empty

I'm trying to implement a SessionProvider auth plugin for a mediawiki install.
I'm trying to integrate with an existing auth system that uses $_SESSION to indicate that a user is logged in, however any method I try, the resulting $_SESSION variable that I get inside the class' provideSessionInfo function is empty.
Previously this was done with a onUserLoadFromSession hook (that contained the bulk of the logic code below), but the update appears to have broken actually looking at the existing $_SESSION:
public function provideSessionInfo(WebRequest $request)
{
// $_SESSION is hidden away per-request, but $request->getSession likes to call this function (yay infinite loops)
if (!isset($_SESSION['memberid'])) {
return null;
}
$memberid = $_SESSION['memberid'];
$mr_user = MyRadio_User::getInstance($memberid);
$user = User::newFromName($memberid);
$dbr = wfGetDB(DB_REPLICA);
$s = $dbr->selectRow('user', ['user_id'], ['user_name' => $memberid]);
if ($s === false) {
return null;
} else {
$user->mName = $memberid;
$user->mId = $user->idForName();
$user->loadFromDatabase();
$user->saveSettings();
}
if ($mr_user->hasAuth(AUTH_WIKIADMIN) && !in_array('sysop', $user->getGroups())) {
$user->addGroup('sysop');
}
$user->mTouched = wfTimestampnow();
return new SessionInfo(SessionInfo::MAX_PRIORITY, [
'provider' => $this,
'persisted' => true,
'userInfo' => UserInfo::newFromUser($user, true),
]);
}
If I hardcode $memberid, the function and the session provider works fine, but I just can't seem to find a way to transfer the session from one PHP "application" to another.
Adding debugging shows the PHPSESSID variable still set in the cookie, but for whatever reason it can't be pulled out into an actual session object. I've tried various session_start() style methods to no effect.
I feel like I'm missing something obvious, but the documentation for this stuff is just a basic wiki page and the raw generated doxygen.
Session handling is not a good way of cross-application communication. MediaWiki uses its own session handling, which means there is no connection between $_SESSION in MediaWiki and $_SESSION in your application at all. The first will be populated from MediaWiki's object cache (as configured by $wgSessionCacheType), the other from PHP session files or whatever.
If you really do not have a better way to pass data, you'll have to write a custom access class which can be called by your provider, which will save the current session handler, install a null session handler (which restores PHP's native session handling which will hopefully be interoperable with the other application), start the session, fetch the session data, restore the original session handler, and probably start the session again.

Laravel sessions not available in native PHP?

New to Laravel and having some problems with Sessions. Specifically, reading session data from a PHP file outside of Laravel.
For example, let's say I set the session variable like so: Session::put('isAuthorized', 'yes') - I can retrieve this just fine in the Laravel context with Session::get('isAuthorized') but the following PHP will not retrieve this session key -
<?php
session_start();
echo $_SESSION['isAuthorized'];
?>
returns
Notice: Undefined index: isAuthorized in C:\xampp\htdocs\session.php on line 3
I have tried setting the Laravel session driver to both the default cookie and file modes, same result.
You could also write a session adapter, so the $_SESSION variable will be an instance of it:
<?php
class SessionAdapter implements \ArrayAccess {
public function offsetExists($offset) {
return Session::has($offset);
}
public function offsetGet($offset) {
return Session::get($offset);
}
public function offsetSet($offset, $value) {
return Session::put($offset, $value);
}
public function offsetUnset($offset) {
return Session::forget($offset);
}
}
And then somewhere in your code:
<?php
$_SESSION = new SessionAdapter();
// or
$GLOBALS['_SESSION'] = new SessionAdapter();
This way native PHP session and Laravel session will be "the same".
Laravel uses storage drivers for its sessions, namely cookie, file, database, memory, memcached and redis (and APC in Laravel 4).
The web is a stateless environment. This means that each request to your application is considered unrelated to any previous request. However, sessions allow you to store arbitrary data for each visitor to your application. The session data for each visitor is stored on your web server, while a cookie containing a session ID is stored on the visitor's machine. This cookie allows your application to "remember" the session for that user and retrieve their session data on subsequent requests to your application.
http://laravel.com/docs/session/config
The default storage driver is Cookie, so try this:
print_r($_COOKIE);
Please note that this answer is specific to Laravel 3
Laravel doesn't use PHP sessions, so forget session_start(), $_SESSION, etc.
If you're running with file session driver, the session data is stored in a file in storage/sessions. You can obtain the name of the file by reading the Laravel session ID from the cookie. So the hacky way to solve your problem would be to write some code that obtains the session ID from the cookie and then looks for the file with that name in the storage/sessions folder, read that file in, json_decode() it and you can read the whole thing.
If you're running with cookie session driver, all of the session data is stored in the cookie, but it is encrypted, so you'd have to have a copy of the key (which should be in application/config/application.php) and then figure out what encryption method Laravel is using so you can decrypt it. Then you can read all the session variables.
To achieve what you're hoping to achieve - that is, figure out if the current person is authorized, it might be better to build an API into your app and secure it so that it can only be accessed by localhost. Not a great solution from a performance standpoint, but potentially more elegant because you're not hacking around with the internals of Laravel session management.
Session handling in Laravel is indeed different from native PHP session. To use native PHP session, set the value as below:
<?php
session_start();
$_SESSION['isAuthorized'] = 'yes';
echo $_SESSION['isAuthorized']; // output yes
?>

How can I persist data with Symfony2's session service during a functional test?

I'm writing a functional test for an action that uses Symfony2's session service to fetch data. In my test class's setUp method, I call $this->get('session')->set('foo', 'bar');. If I output all the session data (using print_r($this->get('session')->all());) either in setUp or in the actual test method, I get back foo => bar. But if I try outputting the session data from the action being tested, I get back an empty array. Does anyone know why this is happening, and how I can prevent it?
I should note that if I call $_SESSION['foo'] = 'bar' from within setUp() the data is persisted and I can access it from the action - this problem seems local to Symfony2's session service.
Firstly try using your client's container (I'm assuming you're using WebTestCase):
$client = static::createClient();
$container = $client->getContainer();
If it still doesn't work try saving the session:
$session = $container->get('session');
$session->set('foo', 'bar');
$session->save();
I didn't try it in functional tests but that's how it works in Behat steps.
You can retrieve the "session" service.
With this service, you can :
start the session,
set some parameters into session,
save the session,
pass the Cookie with sessionId to the request
The code can be the following :
use Symfony\Component\BrowserKit\Cookie;
....
....
public function testARequestWithSession()
{
$client = static::createClient();
$session = $client->getContainer()->get('session');
$session->start(); // optional because the ->set() method do the start
$session->set('foo', 'bar'); // the session is started here if you do not use the ->start() method
$session->save(); // important if you want to persist the params
$client->getCookieJar()->set(new Cookie($session->getName(), $session->getId())); // important if you want that the request retrieve the session
$client->request( .... ...
The Cookie with $session->getId() has to be created after the start of the session
See Documentation http://symfony.com/doc/current/testing/http_authentication.html#creating-the-authentication-token

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