PHP json_decode return empty array - php

I just test this sample from php doc (http://au2.php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php)
here is my code:
<?php $json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}'; echo json_decode($json, true), '<br />';?>
But it just returns an EMPTY array.
Have no idea why...Been searching around but no solution found.
PLEASE help!

You can validate at following
website: http://jsonlint.com/
You have to use a php "json_decode()" function to decode a json encoded data.
Basically json_decode() function converts JSON data to a PHP array.
Syntax: json_decode( data, dataTypeBoolean, depth, options )
data : - The json data that you want to decode in PHP.
dataTypeBoolean(Optional) :- boolean that makes the function return a PHP Associative Array if set to "true", or return a PHP stdClass object if you omit this parameter or set it to "false". Both data types can be accessed like an array and use array based PHP loops for parsing.
depth :- Optional recursion limit. Use an integer as the value for this parameter.
options :- Optional JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING parameter.
Now Comes to your Code
$json_string = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}' ;
Assign a valid json data to a variable $json_string within single quot's ('') as
json string already have double quots.
// here i am decoding a json string by using a php 'json_decode' function, as mentioned above & passing a true parameter to get a PHP associative array otherwise it will bydefault return a PHP std class objecy array.
$json_decoded_data = json_decode($json_string, true);
// just can check here your encoded array data.
// echo '<pre>';
// print_r($json_decoded_data);
// loop to extract data from an array
foreach ($json_decoded_data as $key => $value) {
echo "$key | $value <br/>";
}

you should not use echo because it is an array. use print_r or var_dump .it works fine
$json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}';
print_r(json_decode($json, true));
Output:
Array
(
[a] => 1
[b] => 2
[c] => 3
[d] => 4
[e] => 5
)

No, it doesn't return an empty array.
Printing an array with echo just prints a string "Array()".
Use print_r or var_dump to get the structure of the variable.
In newer PHP it will also emit a notice when using echo on an array ("Array to string conversion"), so you shouldn't do it anyway. The manual you've mentioned changed to print_r.

It works fine, but you use wrong method to display array.
To display array you cannot use echo but you need to use var_dump

It works fine as others mention, but when you print the array it is converted to string, which means only the string "Array" will be printed instead of the real array data. You should use print_r(), var_dump(), var_export() or something similar to debug arrays like this.
If you turn on notices you will see:
PHP Notice: Array to string conversion in ...
The example you linked uses also var_dump for the same reason.

var_dump have pretty print in php5.4
$json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}';
var_dump( json_decode($json));

Related

Query and decode json form mysql database

I have this JSON encoded code in my mysql database:
{"Suggestion":{"Title":"Casinos","Text":"maybe it will be good if its there casinos "},"ID":6,"VoteNo":[],"Status":"Voting","Player":{"SteamID":"STEAM_0:1:36988062","Name":"Pepi"},"Approved":{"Name":"Nido Johnson","Is":true,"SteamID":"STEAM_0:0:47457253"},"VoteYes":{"1":"STEAM_0:0:56939043","2":"STEAM_0:0:55948188","3":"STEAM_0:1:25856984","4":"STEAM_0:1:40894071"}}
And i want to query and decode it to echo it at my website.
You have to use a php "json_decode()" function to decode a json encoded data.
Basically json_decode() function converts JSON data to a PHP array.
Syntax: json_decode( data, dataTypeBoolean, depth, options )
data : - The json data that you want to decode in PHP.
dataTypeBoolean(Optional) :- boolean that makes the function return a PHP Associative Array if set to "true", or return a PHP stdClass object if you omit this parameter or set it to "false". Both data types can be accessed like an array and use array based PHP loops for parsing.
depth :- Optional recursion limit. Use an integer as the value for this parameter.
options :- Optional JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING parameter.
Now Comes to your Code
$json_string = '{"Suggestion":{"Title":"Casinos","Text":"maybe it will be good if its there casinos "},"ID":6,"VoteNo":[],"Status":"Voting","Player":{"SteamID":"STEAM_0:1:36988062","Name":"Pepi"},"Approved":{"Name":"Nido Johnson","Is":true,"SteamID":"STEAM_0:0:47457253"},"VoteYes":{"1":"STEAM_0:0:56939043","2":"STEAM_0:0:55948188","3":"STEAM_0:1:25856984","4":"STEAM_0:1:40894071"}}';
Assign a valid json data to a variable $json_string within single quot's ('') as
json string already have double quots.
// here i am decoding a json string by using a php 'json_decode' function, as mentioned above & passing a true parameter to get a PHP associative array otherwise it will bydefault return a PHP std class objecy array.
/ just can check here your encoded array data.
// echo '<pre>';
// print_r($json_decoded_data);
// loop to extract data from an array
foreach ($json_decoded_data as $key => $value) {
echo "$key <br/>";
foreach($value as $k=>$data)
{
echo "$k | $data <br/>";
}
}

Get the value for key in json array in php

How to get the corresponding value for key associated
[{"name":"challenge","properties":[{"name":"mobileNo","value":"aa"},{"name":"challengeT","value":"1Day"},{"name":"emailId","value":"ff#gmail.com"},{"name":"deviceId","value":"9500e297-081b-4f97-93b7-dafddc55db31"}]},{"name":"challenge","properties":[{"name":"emailId","value":"a#b.com"},{"name":"mobileNo","value":"345345"},{"name":"deviceId","value":"435435dfgdfg"}]}]
Your Json is valid. You can validate at following
website: http://jsonlint.com/
You have to use a php "json_decode()" function to decode a json encoded data.
Basically json_decode() function converts JSON data to a PHP array.
Syntax: json_decode( data, dataTypeBoolean, depth, options )
data : - The json data that you want to decode in PHP.
dataTypeBoolean(Optional) :- boolean that makes the function return a PHP Associative Array if set to "true", or return a PHP stdClass object if you omit this parameter or set it to "false". Both data types can be accessed like an array and use array based PHP loops for parsing.
depth :- Optional recursion limit. Use an integer as the value for this parameter.
options :- Optional JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING parameter.
Now Comes to your Code
$json_string = '[{"name":"challenge","properties":[{"name":"mobileNo","value":"aa"},{"name":"challengeT","value":"1Day"},{"name":"emailId","value":"ff#gmail.com"},{"name":"deviceId","value":"9500e297-081b-4f97-93b7-dafddc55db31"}]},{"name":"challenge","properties":[{"name":"emailId","value":"a#b.com"},{"name":"mobileNo","value":"345345"},{"name":"deviceId","value":"435435dfgdfg"}]}]' ;
Assign a valid json data to a variable $json_string within single quot's ('') as
json string already have double quots.
// here i am decoding a json string by using a php 'json_decode' function, as mentioned above & passing a true parameter to get a PHP associative array otherwise it will bydefault return a PHP std class objecy array.
$json_decoded_data = json_decode($json_string, true);
// just can check here your encoded array data.
// echo '<pre>';
// print_r($json_decoded_data);
// loop to extract data from an array
foreach ($json_decoded_data as $key => $value) {
echo "$key <br/>";
foreach ($value as $key2 => $value2) {
echo "$key2 = $value2 <br />";
}
}
Output :
0
name = challenge
properties = Array
1
name = challenge
properties = Array

unable to decode json variable

I have following piece of code which is generating JSON variable. I use php built in json_decode function to decode the json variable but i am getting NULL after decoding JSOn variable.
$a=array("targetAction"=>"getHeadFields","targetHead"=>$table_name);
$obj1 = Post_Uamsdata($a);
echo $obj1;
$file = json_decode($obj1,true);
var_dump($file);
$obj1 is my json variable. whenever i echo it i get the result as follows:
{"success":"yes","error":"","message":"","arguments":"[{\"fieldNo\":\"1\",\"fieldName\":\"ItemType\",\"fieldType\":\"character(16)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"2\",\"fieldName\":\"Long\",\"fieldType\":\"character(20)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"3\",\"fieldName\":\"Lat\",\"fieldType\":\"character(20)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"4\",\"fieldName\":\"MapDate\",\"fieldType\":\"character(16)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"5\",\"fieldName\":\"FieldNote\",\"fieldType\":\"character(64)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]}]"}
i have checked it in online json validator and it is saying that this JSOn is valid. But whenever i decode this $obj1 into $file then i am always getting NULL.
after json_decode we get the following, But I guess this is not what you want. You want the fieldNo, fieldName etc also to be parsed.
$json = '{"success":"yes","error":"","message":"","arguments":"[{\"fieldNo\":\"1\",\"fieldName\":\"ItemType\",\"fieldType\":\"character(16)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"2\",\"fieldName\":\"Long\",\"fieldType\":\"character(20)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"3\",\"fieldName\":\"Lat\",\"fieldType\":\"character(20)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"4\",\"fieldName\":\"MapDate\",\"fieldType\":\"character(16)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]},{\"fieldNo\":\"5\",\"fieldName\":\"FieldNote\",\"fieldType\":\"character(64)\",\"notnull\":\"f\",\"fieldLabel\":null,\"primary_key\":\"f\",\"default\":null,\"fieldOption\":[]}]"}';
$arr = json_decode($json, true);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($arr);
Output is as follows
Array
(
[success] => yes
[error] =>
[message] =>
[arguments] => [{"fieldNo":"1","fieldName":"ItemType","fieldType":"character(16)","notnull":"f","fieldLabel":null,"primary_key":"f","default":null,"fieldOption":[]},{"fieldNo":"2","fieldName":"Long","fieldType":"character(20)","notnull":"f","fieldLabel":null,"primary_key":"f","default":null,"fieldOption":[]},{"fieldNo":"3","fieldName":"Lat","fieldType":"character(20)","notnull":"f","fieldLabel":null,"primary_key":"f","default":null,"fieldOption":[]},{"fieldNo":"4","fieldName":"MapDate","fieldType":"character(16)","notnull":"f","fieldLabel":null,"primary_key":"f","default":null,"fieldOption":[]},{"fieldNo":"5","fieldName":"FieldNote","fieldType":"character(64)","notnull":"f","fieldLabel":null,"primary_key":"f","default":null,"fieldOption":[]}]
)
As http://php.net/manual/en/function.json-decode.php indicates that the function will only work for UTF-8 encoded string, try the following:
$file = json_decode(mb_convert_encoding($obj1, 'UTF-8'),true);

How to decode the following code in Json?

I'm trying to decode the following JSON using php json_decode function.
[{"total_count":17}]
I think the square brackets in output is preventing it. How do I get around that? I can't control the output because it is coming from Facebook FQL query:
https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?format=json&query=SELECT%20total_count%20FROM%20link_stat%20WHERE%20url=%22http://www.apple.com%22
PHP's json_decode returns an instance of stdClass by default.
For you, it's probably easier to deal with array. You can force PHP to return arrays, as a second parameter to json_decode:
$var = json_decode('[{"total_count":17}]', true);
After that, you can access the variable as $result[0]['total_count']
See this JS fiddle for an example of how to read it:
http://jsfiddle.net/8V4qP/1
It's basically the same code for PHP, except you need to pass true as your second argument to json_decode to tell php you want to use it as associative arrays instead of actual objects:
<?php
$result = json_decode('[{"total_count":17}]', true);
print $result[0]['total_count'];
?>
if you don't pass true, you would have to access it like this: $result[0]->total_count because it is an array containing an object, not an array containing an array.
$json = "[{\"total_count\":17}]";
$arr = Jason_decode($json);
foreach ($arr as $obj) {
echo $obj->total_count . "<br>";
}
Or use json_decode($json, true) if you want associative arrays instead of objects.

Can't get value from array

I'm trying to output the value of the email value of an array, but have problems doing so.
The array is based on json_decode()
This is the error I receive
Fatal error: Cannot use object of type stdClass as array in /home/.... line 57
JSON (value of: $this->bck_content)
{"email":"test#email.com","membership_id":"0","fname":"Kenneth","lname":"Poulsen","userlevel":"1","created":"2012-04-23 10:57:45","lastlogin":"2012-04-23 10:58:52","active":"y"}
My code
# Display requested user details
$details_array = json_decode($this->bck_content);
$value = $details_array['email'];
print $value;
You need to use the second argument to json_decode to force array structures on JS objects.
json_decode($this->bck_content, true);
This will make sure all JS objects in the json are decoded as associative arrays instead of PHP StdObjects.
Of course that is assuming you want to use array notation to access them. If you're fine with using object notation then you can just use:
$value = $details_array->email;
try this one
$value = $details_array->email;
or
json_decode($json, true);
or
$details_array = (array)json_decode($json);
what have you done wrong is writen in error description

Categories