Check for existing values with if in foreach? - php

I have array with already existing values:
$existingValues = array();
now i get new values in xml file (is a import script) but i have to avoid insert of already existing values, my question is, how can i do a if check in foreach where i list all new values from xml?
$i = 1;
foreach($node->children() as $child) :
$attribute2 = $child->attributes();
$productcode = $attribute2['sku'];
$productvariant = $attribute2['variantid'];
$productprice = $attribute2['price'];
if ($attribute2['sku']) :
echo $productcode . ' - ' . $productvariant . '<br>';
endif;
$i++;
endforeach;
I tried with in_array() but it's not correct.

You can create an array wich stores the products and test if the current product is already in the array:
$i = 1;
$products = array();
foreach($node->children() as $child) :
$attribute2 = $child->attributes();
$productcode = $attribute2['sku'];
$productvariant = $attribute2['variantid'];
$productprice = $attribute2['price'];
if ($attribute2['sku'] && !in_array($productcode, $products)) :
echo $productcode . ' - ' . $productvariant . '<br>';
endif;
$products[] = $productcode;
$i++;
endforeach;

You can create a $existingSKU array, extracting sku from existing elements. Then you can compare current sku with existing, and if not present, you can add element to existing.
// build existing sku array
$existingSKU = array();
foreach($existingValues as $value)
{
array_push($existingSKU, $value['sku']);
}
// add element to existing, if not present
foreach($node->children() as $child)
{
$attribute2 = $child->attributes();
if(!in_array($attribute2['sku'], $existingSKU))
{
array_push($existingValues, $attribute2);
}
}
Since you don't use it, you can remove $i.

Related

Add new data in foreach loop multidimensional array

I try to add new data in a multidimensional array for each loop, but it wont work.
This shows the values in my array:
$keys = array_keys($klanten);
for($i = 0; $i < count($klanten); $i++) {
foreach($klanten[$keys[$i]] as $key => $value) {
echo $key . " : " . $value . "<br>";
$klanten['newData'] = 'test';
}
}
With $klanten['newData'] = 'test'; I try to add "test" to each array, but it won't work.
I also tried to use this, AFTER the script above:
foreach ($klanten as &$item ){
$item['newData'] = 'test';
}
That will work, but I think there must be an option to do it in the foreach loop above the first time. How can I do that?
Hi so you got most of it right but, you see when you are looping around a variable and adding a new item in it you have to make sure to give a index for that new array index so...
$keys = array_keys($klanten);
for($i = 0; $i < count($klanten); $i++) {
foreach($klanten[$keys[$i]] as $key => $value) {
echo $key . " : " . $value . "<br>";
// $klanten['newData'] = 'test'; // instead of this
$klanten[$key]['newData'] = 'test'; // do this
}
}
This will save each and every value of newData index according to its key in $klanten array.

How to display multilevel one to many relationship tree

How to loop all records and display all the respective children using HTML <ul></ul>? I tried using PHP Do While but stuck at only 1 level.
MySQL (select * from user)
Desired output
Tree View
List View
The easy was is to do that with the help of array. Hope it helps.
$data = array();
foreach ($result as $item) {
$key = $item['name']; // or $item['info_id']
if (!isset($data[$key])) {
$data[$key] = array();
}
$data[$key][] = $item;
}
You can use this code:
$aResults; // it is your mysql result (array)
$resultSorted = array();
$resultSorted = recursiveList($aResults, '');
function recursiveList(&$aResults, $iKey)
{
$aChilds = '<ul>';
foreach ($aResults as $iLoopKey => $aResult) {
if ($aResult['parent'] == $iKey) {
unset($aResults[$iLoopKey]);
$aChilds .= '<li>' . $aResult['name'] . '</li>';
$aChilds .= recursiveList($aResults, $aResult['name']);
}
}
return $aChilds . '</ul>';
}
// Output example
echo '<pre>';
print_r($resultSorted);
As a result, I recived:
Also you'd better use 'parent_id' instead 'parent' in yours tables.

Processing xml file

I have the following xml file:
row category="1" category_name="CatA" entry_id="1" entry_name="A1"
row category="1" category_name="CatA" entry_id="2" entry_name="A2"
row category="1" category_name="CatA" entry_id="3" entry_name="A3"
row category="2" category_name="CatB" entry_id="4" entry_name="B1"
row category="2" category_name="CatB" entry_id="5" entry_name="B2"
row category="2" category_name="CatB" entry_id="6" entry_name="B3"
row category="3" category_name="CatC" entry_id="7" entry_name="C1"
row category="4" category_name="CatD" entry_id="8" entry_name="D1"
and I want to produce below html:
CatA
----A1
----A2
----A3
CatB
----B1
----B2
----B3
CatC
----C1
CatD
----D1
for this I am using below php xml parser:
$ndeshjet=simplexml_load_file("xml_file.xml");
$new_category = 1;
foreach ($ndeshjet->row as $entry) {
$category = $entry['category'];
if ($category <> $new_category){
$category_name = $entry['category_name'];
echo $category_name."</br>";
$new_category = $category;
} else {
$entry_name = $entry['entry_name'];
echo "----".$entry_name."</br>";
}
}
?>
but the result is :
----A1
----A2
----A3
CatB
CatB
CatB
CatC
CatD
Thanks in advance
As an alternative, you could gather all the values first inside an array and make the category name as key pushing same keys inside. After thats done and gathered, print them accordingly:
$categories = array();
// gather inside container
foreach ($ndeshjet->row as $entry) {
$category_name = (string) $entry->attributes()->category_name;
$entry_name = (string) $entry->attributes()->entry_name;
$categories[$category_name][] = $entry_name;
}
// presentation
foreach($categories as $category_name => $entries) {
echo $category_name . '<br/>';
foreach($entries as $entry) {
echo '----' . $entry . '<br/>';
}
}
Sample Output

How to create custom CSV files using PHP?

In the $csv_array_attributes[0] represents every column for my csv file. sku is the product id. In $csv_array_attributes[0] represents all of the product ids for my csv(which is the rows value form column sku). In the query below I extract all of the products ids, attributes names and attributes values. My problem is that I have to compute my $csv array in order to assign for each attribute name(columns) the attribute values. In $final_string somehow I want to memorize all of the attributes values for a products (see the commented part). Thx in advance for the help. Im really stuck with this :(
$csv_array_attributes[0] = "sku%%".$header;
//GETTING ATTRIBUTES VALUES
$i = 1;
foreach($xml->children() as $content){
$id_produs = $content->ProductCode;
$csv_array_attributes[$i] = $id_produs;
$i++;
}
$select = mysql_query("SELECT id_prod.id_produs, GROUP_CONCAT('^^',nume_attr) AS nume_at, GROUP_CONCAT('^^',val_attr) AS val_at FROM attributes
INNER JOIN id_prod
ON id_prod.id_id_produs = attributes.id_produs
GROUP BY id_prod.id_produs");
$i = 0; $id_prod = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($select)){
$id_produs = $row['id_produs'];
$nume_attr = explode(",^^",substr($row['nume_at'],2));
$val_attr = explode(",^^",substr($row['val_attr'],2));
$id_prod[$id_produs] = $nume_attr;
$i++;
}
// var_dump(count($id_prod));
$nume = explode("%%", $csv_array_attributes[0]);
$csv[0] = $csv_array_attributes[0];
$i = 1;
foreach ($id_prod as $key => $value) {
// comment part
//$final_string = "";
//if (attr_name has attribute_value for product i ){
// $final_string.= attribute_value."%%";
//}else{
// $final_string.= "%%";
//}
//end comment part
$csv[$i] = $csv_array_attributes[$i]."%%".$final_string;
$i++;
}
//var_dump($csv_array_attributes[0])
//CREARE CSV
$file = fopen("attributes.csv","w+");
foreach ($csv as $line){
fputcsv($file,explode('%%',$line),"^","`");
}
To see the current result please click HERE
Actually I only can give you a hint how I would create a array for csv.
// header
$csv[0][0] = "one";
$csv[0][1] = "two";
$csv[0][2] = "three";
$csv[0][3] = "four";
$csv[0][4] = "five";
// body
$csv[1][0] = "some";
$csv[1][1] = "values";
$csv[1][2] = "that";
$csv[1][3] = "could";
$csv[1][4] = "be";
$csv[2][0] = "here";
$csv[2][1] = "in";
$csv[2][2] = "this";
$csv[2][3] = "little";
$csv[2][4] = "array";
This is only a sample to view the array setup.
If you have set up the header, lets say by a for you can fill the 2 demensional array.
If this is set up you can use a foreach to build your CSV
Sample
$seperator = ";";
$ln = "\r\n";
$csv_output = "";
foreach($csv as $c){
foreach($c as $value){
$csv_output .= $value . $seperator;
}
$csv_output . $ln;
}
csv output
one;two;three;four;five;
some;values;that;could;be;
here;in;this;little;array;
a row;with an;;empty;field;
empty fields are no problem since you seperate them all with a ;

Help with PHP loop

Suppose I have a multi-dimensional array of the form:
array
(
array('Set_ID' => 1, 'Item_ID' => 17, 'Item_Name' = 'Whatever'),
array('Set_ID' => 1, 'Item_ID' => 18, 'Item_Name' = 'Blah'),
array('Set_ID' => 2, 'Item_ID' => 19, 'Item_Name' = 'Yo')
)
The array has more sub-arrays, but that's the basic form-- Items in Sets.
How can I loop through this array so that I can echo the number of items in each set along with the all the items like so:
Set 1 has 2 Items: 17: Whatever and 18: Blah
Set 2 has 1 Items: 19: Yo
I'm aware that this could be done with two loops-- one to build an array, and another to loop through that array. However, I'd like to do this all with only one loop.
In your answer, you should assume that there are two display functions
display_set($id, $count) //echo's "Set $id has $count Items"
display_item($id, $name) //echo's "$id: $name"
UPDATE: Forgot to mention that the data is sorted by Set_ID because its from SQL
Right, all the examples below rely on an ordered set, the OP states it is ordered initially, but if needed a sort function could be:
// Sort set in to order
usort($displaySet,
create_function('$a,$b',
'return ($a['Set_ID'] == $b['Set_ID']
? ($a['Set_ID'] == $b['Item_ID']
? 0
: ($a['Item_ID'] < $b['Item_ID']
? -1
: 1))
: ($a['Set_ID'] < $b['Set_ID'] ? -1 : 1));'));
Straight example using a single loop:
// Initialise for the first set
$cSetID = $displaySet[0]['Set_ID'];
$cSetEntries = array();
foreach ($displaySet as $cItem) {
if ($cSetID !== $cItem['Set_ID']) {
// A new set has been seen, display old set
display_set($cSetID, count($cSetEntries));
echo ": " . implode(" and ", $cSetEntries) . "\n";
$cSetID = $cItem['Set_ID'];
$cSetEntries = array();
}
// Store item display for later
ob_start();
display_item($cItem['Item_ID'], $cItem['Item_Name');
$cSetEntries[] = ob_get_clean();
}
// Perform last set display
display_set($cSetID, count($cSetEntries));
echo ": " . implode(" and ", $cSetEntries) . "\n";
Using a recursive function it could be something like this:
// Define recursive display function
function displayItemList($itemList) {
if (!empty($itemList)) {
$cItem = array_shift($itemList);
display_item($cItem['Item_ID'], $cItem['Item_Name');
if (!empty($itemList)) {
echo " and ";
}
}
displayItemList($itemList);
}
// Initialise for the first set
$cSetID = $displaySet[0]['Set_ID'];
$cSetEntries = array();
foreach ($displaySet as $cItem) {
if ($cSetID !== $cItem['Set_ID']) {
// A new set has been seen, display old set
display_set($cSetID, count($cSetEntries));
echo ": ";
displayItemList($cSetEntries);
echo "\n";
$cSetID = $cItem['Set_ID'];
$cSetEntries = array();
}
// Store item for later
$cSetEntries[] = $cItem;
}
// Perform last set display
display_set($cSetID, count($cSetEntries));
echo ": ";
displayItemList($cSetEntries);
echo "\n";
Amusingly, it can be one single recursive function:
function displaySetList($setList, $itemList = NULL) {
// First call, start process
if ($itemList === NULL) {
$itemList = array(array_shift($setList));
displaySetList($setList, $itemList);
return;
}
// Check for display item list mode
if ($setList === false) {
// Output first entry in the list
$cItem = array_shift($itemList);
display_item($cItem['Item_ID'], $cItem['Item_Name']);
if (!empty($itemList)) {
// Output the next
echo " and ";
displaySetList(false, $itemList);
} else {
echo "\n";
}
return;
}
if (empty($setList) || $setList[0]['Set_ID'] != $itemList[0]['Set_ID']) {
// New Set detected, output set
display_set($itemList[0]['Set_ID'], count($itemList));
echo ": ";
displaySetList(false, $itemList);
$itemList = array();
}
// Add next item and carry on
$itemList[] = array_shift($setList);
displaySetList($setList, $itemList);
}
// Execute the function
displaySetList($displaySet);
Note that the recursive example here is grossly inefficient, a double loop is by far the quickest.
<?php
$sets = array();
foreach ($items as $item)
{
if (!array_key_exists($item['Set_ID'], $sets))
{
$sets[$item['Set_ID']] = array();
}
$sets[$item['Set_ID']][] = $item;
}
foreach ($sets as $setID => $items)
{
echo 'Set ' . $setID . ' has ' . count($items) . ' Items: ';
foreach ($items as $item)
{
echo $item['Item_ID'] . ' ' . $item['Item_Name'];
}
}
?>
Something like this i guess?
EDIT:
After i posted this i saw the display functions where added. But you get the point.
The need to not print out any items until we know how many there are in the set makes this difficult. At some point, we'll need to doing some buffering, or else backtracking. However, if I'm allowed internal loops, and sets are contiguous in the "master" array, then with some hacking around:
$set = 0;
$items;
foreach ($arr as $a) {
if ($a['Set_ID'] != $set) {
if ($set != 0) {
display_set($set, count($items));
foreach ($items as $i)
display_item($i)
}
$set = $a['Set_ID'];
$items = array();
}
$items[] = $a;
}
How about this:
$previous_set = false;
$items = '';
$item_count = 0;
foreach ($rows as $row)
{
if ($row['Set_ID'] != $previous_set)
{
if ($previous_set)
{
echo display_set($row['Set_ID'], $item_count);
echo $items;
}
$previous_class = $row['Set_ID'];
$item_count = 0;
$items = '';
}
$items .= display_item($row['Item_ID'], $row['Title']);
$item_count++;
}
echo display_set($row['Set_ID'], $item_count);
echo $items;

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