How to rewrite only for specific directory in Nginx?
Public folder contain static html file (I don't want to rewite here), rewrite url for dashboard directory
Example:
public
-Index.html
-page2.html
-pahe3.html
-dashboard <-- this directory to rewrite
At the end, we can access url like this:
http://example.com/index.html or http://example.com/dashboard/home
i try to add this:
listen 80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
set $root_path '/usr/share/nginx/html';
root $root_path;
location /dashboard {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
set $root_path '/usr/share/nginx/html/dashboard/public';
root $root_path;
location ~ \.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index /index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
#fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ~* ^/(css|img|js|flv|swf|download)/(.+)$ {
root $root_path;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
try_files $uri $uri/ #rewrite;
location #rewrite {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?_url=/$1;
}
But not working. It show page not found
Related
I want to be able to convert the following link:
http://domain.com/foo/bar
into http://domain.com/index.php?controller=foo&action=bar
using php5-fpm. I also want to be able to access static files inside www/ folder. How do I do that? This is what I have so far:
server {
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 8M;
listen 80; ## listen for ipv4
server_name domain.com;
root /var/www/domain.com/www;
index index.php;
access_log /var/log/nginx/domain.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/domain.com.error.log;
location / {
rewrite ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(ht|svn|git) {
deny all;
}
}
But it gives me blank page and no get parameters. How should I do this?
The try_files directive is useful when serving static files, if they exist, and rewriting the URI if they do not. See this document for details.
There are a number of ways to achieve this, for example:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ #rewrite;
}
location #rewrite {
rewrite ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?$ /index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 last;
return 404;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
}
Trying to get login.php or /login to be the index page when going to a subdomain but all I get is a blank page.
Config below:
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.domain.org;
root /var/www/html/domain.org/public;
index login login.php index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~* \.(css|js|png|woff2|woff|ttf|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {}
location = / {
index login.php;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri.php login;
rewrite ^(.*)$ $uri.php;
}
error_page 404 404;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
It works for me:
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.domain.org;
root /var/www/html/domain.org/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~* \.(css|js|png|woff2|woff|ttf|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {}
location / {
index login.php;
}
error_page 404 404;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
If still not working try add logging to server directive and see what's going wrong:
error_log /var/www/html/domain.org/public/nginx-error.log;
access_log /var/www/html/domain.org/public/nginx-access.log;
I am having troubles with the routes of laravel on a nginx Server.
It shows a "404 not found" for all the routes, except for the default one, very similar to this problem: nginx configuration for Laravel 4
The solution to that problem:
server {
listen 80;
server_name sub.domain.com;
set $root_path '/srv/www/htdocs/application_name/public';
root $root_path;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ #rewrite;
location #rewrite {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?_url=/$1;
}
location ~ \.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index /index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ~* ^/(css|img|js|flv|swf|download)/(.+)$ {
root $root_path;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
it works well, the only problem is that i need the root_path to be /srv/www/htdocs because I have other projects running there to.
Whenever i change the line:
set $root_path '/srv/www/htdocs/application_name/public';
to:
set $root_path '/srv/www/htdocs';
the problem starts on url's like: localhost/application_name/public/users
I have nginx set up for Rails application that has been working beautifully for me. Now I want to move my Wordpress blog from blog.website.com to website.com/blog, so web crawlers treat it as part of the site.
I created a symbolic link in my Rails app's public/ directory and added the following to my nginx configuration:
# Rails server
server {
root /project/path/current/public;
server_name project.com;
passenger_enabled on;
rails_env production;
client_max_body_size 20m;
if ($http_x_forwarded_proto != 'https') {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
location /blog {
index index.html index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /blog/index.php?q=$uri&$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.+?(/blog/.*.php)$ $1 last;
rewrite ^ /blog/index.php last;
}
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
}
This works great.
But what I'd like to do is skip the symbolic link part. I'd like nginx to route directly to the wordpress directory. I tried changing the /blog block to:
location ^~ /blog {
root /home/ubuntu/apps/blog;
index index.html index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /blog/index.php?q=$uri&$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.+?(/blog/.*.php)$ $1 last;
rewrite ^ /blog/index.php last;
}
}
This works, as in I'm being correctly redirected to the wordpress folder but my server doesn't know what to do with php files and sends them to my browser as files to download.
I tried nesting the \.php$ location inside the /blog location but it results in 404 error.
What's wrong with the following piece and how to fix it?
location ^~ /blog {
root /home/ubuntu/apps/blog;
index index.html index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /blog/index.php?q=$uri&$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.+?(/blog/.*.php)$ $1 last;
rewrite ^ /blog/index.php last;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
}
I haven't fixed the snippet from the question but I managed to solve the problem with nginx configuration without using a symbolic link by using two server blocks.
server {
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:82/;
}
location /blog {
root /var/proj/blog/current;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
}
# Rails server
server {
listen 82;
root /var/proj/site/current/public;
server_name site.com;
passenger_enabled on;
rails_env staging;
client_max_body_size 20m;
# other configuration
}
After searching the interweb for hours and none of the "guides" working I turn to you guys and girls for help.
I am attempting to clean all my urls for all files in any directory so www.foo.com/foo.php becomes www.foo.com/foo.
Also I want to tidy up requests such as www.foo.com/foo.php?foo=foo to www.foo.com/foo/foo
Here is my current failed attempt:
server {
# Change these settings to match your machine
listen 80 default_server;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
# Everything below here doesn't need to be changed
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.error.log;
root /var/www/example.com;
try_files $uri $uri/ #extensionless-php;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# The next two lines should go in your fastcgi_params
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location #extensionless-php {
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
location /phpmyadmin {
root /usr/share/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
root /usr/share/;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
location ~* ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$ {
root /usr/share/;
}
}
location /phpMyAdmin {
rewrite ^/* /phpmyadmin last;
}
}
It works but I can still access the old .php url aswell which as far as im aware is bad for SEO? as its duplicate content?
Thanks in Advance
Danny