I have the following in my .htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews -Indexes
DirectorySlash Off
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /demotut/
# remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s(.+?)/+[?\s]
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/$ /demotut/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/(.*)$ $1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)$ $1.php [L]
This works for me. The code is suppose to do the following:
1. if a request comes in at : 'host/demotut', then redirect to 'host/demotut/index.php'
2. if a request comes in at : 'host/demotut/somefile', then redirect to 'host/demotut/somefile.php'
3. if a request comes in at : 'host/demotut/somefile/and/urllike/vars', then redirect to 'host/demotut/somefile.php/and/urllike/vars'
The files in the root of the website act as controllers. As I said this actually works, but the repeating statements bother me.
I played with the [L], and commenting out the RewriteRule, but this is the only way I got it to work.
is there anyway to compact this?
Related
Today i start with my mod rewrite for the php script.
Some words to the setup
I use a subdomain e.g. test.testsystem.com which points to root/test/
So i have some multiple GET Parameters for my PHP script like the following:
1) https://test.testsystem.com/index.php?a=foo
2) https://test.testsystem.com/index.php?a=foo&v=bar
3) https://test.testsystem.com/index.php?a=foo&c=testcode
so with mod rewrite i want to have
1) https://test.testsystem.com/foo
2) https://test.testsystem.com/foo/bar
3) https://test.testsystem.com/foo/c/testcode
What i currently have is
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteBase /test/
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2,2})/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?a=$1 [QSA]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2,2})/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?a=$1&v=$2 [QSA]
For the first two URLs. Now it does no error 500 any more but the problem is i do not get any GET parameters in my php script.
Maybe someone can provide me here a working solution.
Regards
Assuming your test.domain.com is pointing to the /test folder , you can use something like the following in your /test/.htaccess .
Options -Multiviews
RewriteEngine on
#1)Rewrite /foo to /index.php?a=foo
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ index.php?a=$1 [L]
#2)rewrite /foo/bar to /index.php?a=foo&v=bar
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ index.php?a=$1&v=$2 [L]
#3)rewrite /foo/bar/buzz to /index.php?a=foo&v=bar&z=buzz
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$ index.php?a=$1&v=$2&z=$3 [L]
The RewriteConds are important in each rules to avoid rewriting your existing files and directories .
I attempted to create a little bit of htaccess which alters a URL from something like
http://localhost/website/page.php?id=_abc-123
to
http://localhost/website/page/_abc-123
It works for the most part, in that I can visit the page without having trouble locating scripts and CSS files. However, if I try to echo out $_GET["id"], instead of getting _abc-123, I will get _abc-123.php.
This is what I have so far within my htaccess file:
Options +FollowSymLinks
# remove extensions
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
# movie page
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^page/([^/]*)$ page.php?id=$1 [L]
All help is appreciated,
Thanks.
Test movie page first, and test if file with .php exists:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
# movie page
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^page/([^/]*)$ page.php?id=$1 [L]
# remove extensions
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)/?$ $1.php [L]
First of all, if you are not sure where your error lies, you can try online tools for .htaccess like htaccess.mwl.be.
Obviously your first RewriteRule contitions are met, which results in your "error".
With the help of this tool and some knowledge about how regex work, we can fix your .htaccess to this:
Options +FollowSymLinks
# remove extensions
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC]
# movie page
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^page/([^/]*)$ page.php?id=$1 [L]
The only thing I changed is removing the "L" flag from your first RewriteRule, because its RewriteCond is met but we need it to go through the second RewriteRule.
For more information about the L-flag have a look at the documentation.
this is my .htaccess-content:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
Options -Indexes -MultiViews
#Rewriting /profile.php?name=XY to /player/XY
RewriteRule ^player/([^/]*)$ /profile.php?name=$1 [L]
#Remove .php file ending
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
If I am browsing to my-domain/player/XY it redirects me to player.php?name=XY (and prints an internal server error because player.php doesn't exist) instead of showing the profile.
But if I change it to
RewriteRule ^player/([^/]*)$ /profile.php?name=$1 [L] and open my-domain/playera/XY it works fine.
Can you help me, please?
Not sure why you're getting that error since the first rule should match /player/XY. But you can probably add a few conditions to your php rule to ensure that it is rewriting correctly:
#Remove .php file ending
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
I am making a music player that can use GET variables to select the play list, i would like to know how to use a single .htaccess file to keep my current .htaccess and only for music.php (or Ducke.Co/music) use a different rewrite to change music?f=PLAYLISTNAME to music/PLAYLISTNAME.
My current .htaccess is as follows:
ErrorDocument 500 /DuckeCo/ErrorPages/500
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
Right under the RewriteBase / line, add:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \ /+music\?f=([^[&\ ]+)
RewriteRule ^ /music/%1? [L,R]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^music/(.+)$ /music?f=$1 [L,QSA]
I have been working on localhost, and my htaccess file is
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options -Indexes
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) $1.php [L]
after adding the htacces code,the url
localhost/movies/news.php
works
localhost/movies/news
also works but
localhost/movies/news/
doesn't work. It shows "Internal Server Error".How to make it work with slash and without slash.
You an try this code:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
# Internally forwards movies/news/ to movies/news.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.php [L]
The problem is when you add the slash you have news/.php and this is not working.
A better solution is to rewrite to a GET variable something like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.*) index.php?url=$1 [L]
Then you can filter the GET variable in your script and include the file or content you need.