PHP Instantiate obj class with variable not working - php

I found a problem that I not sure if is a bug of the php or on my code (probably mine) so let me show you what is happening:
<?php namespace MyApp\Conciliation;
use SimpleExcel\SimpleExcel;
use ForceUTF8\Encoding;
use MyApp\Conciliation\Gol;
class Conciliation {
protected function equalizeFile($file, $providerName)
{
$type = false;
$nfile = 'public'.$file;
// TEST 1: the ideal aproach. not working (see error#1 bellow)
$provider = new $providerName();
// TEST 2: working, getting the correct response
$provider = new Gol();
// TEST 3: working, getting the correct response
$provider = new MyApp\Conciliation\Gol();
$provider->equalize($nfile);
}
Note, the $providerName = 'Gol';
error1
Class 'Gol' not found
http://inft.ly/N8Q6F4B
So, there is any way that I could keeping using variables to instantiate aliases similar as above?
Edit, Problem solved: working example
<?php namespace MyApp\Conciliation;
use SimpleExcel\SimpleExcel;
use ForceUTF8\Encoding;
class Conciliation {
protected function equalizeFile($file, $providerName)
{
$type = false;
$nfile = 'public'.$file;
$providerName = "MyApp\\Conciliation\\".$providerName;
$provider = new $providerName();
$provider->equalize($nfile);
}

http://php.net/manual/en/language.namespaces.dynamic.php
If you are calling the class dynamically, you have to use the full path to the class.
So, your call to equalizeFile should be something like:
equalizeFile("myFile", "MyApp\\Conciliation\\Gol");

Related

PHP - How to pass class to another class method

Im trying to pass the verot image editing class to a custom class that I created, but it doesnt seem to work, it doesnt do anything when I try to run it. How do I pass the verot image class to my class?
//Edit.php
//Now I run my class
$process = new ProcessEventLogo();
$process->editEventLogo($event_id,$file_ext,$savepath,new upload(''));
Here is my custom class. I thought by running upload('') to this method, Im passing a copy of the verot upload class that I can access in my custom class method. But when I run it, it doesnt even get past the $mainimg->uploaded path. In fact $mainimg = $fileupload->upload($savefile); returns NULL when I var_dump it. What am I doing wrong?
class ProcessEventLogo {
public function editEventLogo($eventid,$fext,$url,$savepath,$fileupload)
{
//We generate the file name to save this image to
$savefile = $savepath .'event_' .$eventid .'.' .$fext;
//We check to see if the event image is there
$mainimg = $fileupload->upload($savefile);
//We now resize the image
if($mainimg->uploaded)
{
$mainimg->file_overwrite = TRUE;
$mainimg->image_ratio_crop = TRUE;
$mainimg->image_resize = TRUE;
$mainimg->image_x = 50;
$mainimg->image_y = 50;
$mainimg->process($savefile);
if($mainimg->processed)
{
echo $mainimg->error;
}
}
}
It appears this worked, can someone verify this is the proper way of doing this? So instead of this line:
//We check to see if the event image is there
$mainimg = $fileupload->upload($savefile);
This worked.
//We check to see if the event image is there
$mainimg = new $fileupload($savefile);
#mr.void Right, so how else would I pass this class to my custom class
method? Just seems like this is the wrong way
I think writing a little Factory is the right way for this:
class uploadFac {
public function getUploadInstance($file)
{
return new upload($file)
}
}
And use it like this:
$uplFac = new uploadFac();
$process = new ProcessEventLogo();
$process->editEventLogo($event_id,$file_ext,$savepath,$uplFac);
and in the method:
public function editEventLogo($eventid,$fext,$url,$savepath,$uplFac)
{
//We generate the file name to save this image to
$savefile = $savepath .'event_' .$eventid .'.' .$fext;
$mainimg = $uplFac->getUploadInstance($savefile);

PHP Calling dynamic functions

Im trying to figure out how to call functions based on what a user clicks on a form. But im not sure if im doing it right.
I have a number of classes, lets say 3 for different ways to connect to a site, the user clicks on which one they would like.
FTP
SFTP
SSH
Which i have named 'service' in my code.
I don't want to run a whole bunch of IF statements, i would rather try and build the call dynamically.
What i have at the moment is as follows
$ftp_backup = new FTPBackup;
$sftp_backup = new SFTPBackup;
$ssh_backup = new SSHBackup;
$service = $request->input('service') . '_backup';
$service->testConn($request);
Im getting the following error
Call to a member function testConn() on string
Im not sure im doing this right.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
First of all $service is a string on which You cannot call method, because it is not an object (class instance).
I think it is a great example of where You can use Strategy Pattern which look like that:
class BackupStrategy {
private $strategy = null;
public function __construct($service_name)
{
switch ($service_name) {
case "ftp":
$this->strategy = new FTPBackup();
break;
case "sftp":
$this->strategy = new SFTPBackup();
break;
case "ssh":
$this->strategy = new SSHBackup();
break;
}
}
public function testConn()
{
return $this->strategy->testConn();
}
}
And then in place where You want to call it You call it by:
$service = new BackupStrategy($request->input('service'));
$service->testConn($request);
I suggest You to read about Design Patterns in OOP - it will help You a lot in the future.
How about this:
$ftp_backup = new FTPBackup;
$sftp_backup = new SFTPBackup;
$ssh_backup = new SSHBackup;
$service = $request->input('service') . '_backup';
${$service}->testConn($request);
This is called "Variables variable": http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.variable.php
// Create class name
$className = $request->get('service') . '_backup';
// Create class instance
$service = new $className();
// Use it as you want
$service->testConn($request);

Namespaced class not found

I have the following which works just fine:
use frontend\models\modules\shipping\Usps;
$shipping = new Usps;
If however I use the following it throws the error: Class 'Usps' not found
use frontend\models\modules\shippingl\Usps;
I am loading classes dynamically, thus I cannot use the namespace when calling new $class, eg. I might also have:
use frontend\models\modules\payment\Usps;
$class = 'Usps';
$shipping = new $class;
How can I make this work using a variable? If I don't use namespaces/autoload and just include the class file it works just fine.
This question is not a duplicate, the referenced question/answers do not declare a 'use'.
This is the only way I see this working without security issues and tons of errors, especially if $class coming from user input.
I added a "Ups" class so it makes a little more sense.
use frontend\models\modules\payment\Usps;
use frontend\models\modules\payment\Ups;
if($class == 'Usps') {
$shipping = new Usps;
} else if($class == 'Ups') {
$shipping = new Ups;
} else {
// No valid class found - handle accordingly
}

Problems with redeclaring classes when using PHP's class_alias in a functional test

I'm using PHP 5.3's class_alias to help process my Symfony 1.4 (Doctrine) forms. I use a single action to process multiple form pages but using a switch statement to choose a Form Class to use.
public function executeEdit(sfWebRequest $request) {
switch($request->getParameter('page')) {
case 'page-1':
class_alias('MyFormPage1Form', 'FormAlias');
break;
...
}
$this->form = new FormAlias($obj);
}
This works brilliantly when browsing the website, but fails my functional tests, because when a page is loaded more than once, like so:
$browser->info('1 - Edit Form Page 1')->
get('/myforms/edit')->
with('response')->begin()->
isStatusCode(200)->
end()->
get('/myforms/edit')->
with('response')->begin()->
isStatusCode(200)->
end();
I get a 500 response to the second request, with the following error:
last request threw an uncaught exception RuntimeException: PHP sent a warning error at /.../apps/frontend/modules/.../actions/actions.class.php line 225 (Cannot redeclare class FormAlias)
This makes it very hard to test form submissions (which typically post back to themselves).
Presumably this is because Symfony's tester hasn't cleared the throughput in the same way.
Is there a way to 'unalias' or otherwise allow this sort of redeclaration?
As an alternate solution you can assign the name of the class to instantiate to a variable and new that:
public function executeEdit(sfWebRequest $request) {
$formType;
switch($request->getParameter('page')) {
case 'page-1':
$formType = 'MyFormPage1Form';
break;
...
}
$this->form = new $formType();
}
This doesn't use class_alias but keeps the instantiation in a single spot.
I do not know for sure if it is possible, but judging from the Manual, I'd say no. Once the class is aliased, there is no way to reset it or redeclare it with a different name. But then again, why do use the alias at all?
From your code I assume you are doing the aliasing in each additional case block. But if so, you can just as well simply instantiate the form in those blocks, e.g.
public function executeEdit(sfWebRequest $request) {
switch($request->getParameter('page')) {
case 'page-1':
$form = new MyFormPage1Form($obj);
break;
...
}
$this->form = $form;
}
You are hardcoding the class names into the switch/case block anyway when using class_alias. There is no advantage in using it. If you wanted to do it dynamically, you could create an array mapping from 'page' to 'className' and then simply lookup the appropriate class.
public function executeEdit(sfWebRequest $request) {
$mapping = array(
'page-1' => 'MyFormPage1Form',
// more mappings
);
$form = NULL;
$id = $request->getParameter('page');
if(array_key_exists($id, $mapping)) {
$className = $mapping[$id];
$form = new $className($obj);
}
$this->form = $form;
}
This way, you could also put the entire mapping in a config file. Or you could create FormFactory.
public function executeEdit(sfWebRequest $request) {
$this->form = FormFactory::create($request->getParameter('page'), $obj);
}
If you are using the Symfony Components DI Container, you could also get rid of the hard coded factory dependency and just use the service container to get the form. That would be the cleanest approach IMO. Basically, using class_alias just feels inappropriate here to me.
function class_alias_once($class, $alias) {
if (!class_exists($alias)) {
class_alias($class, $alias);
}
}
This doesn't solve the problem itself, but by using this function it is ensured that you don't get the error. Maybe this will suffice for your purpose.

how do I override php://input when doing unit tests

I'm trying to write a unit test for a controller using Zend and PHPUnit
In the code I get data from php://input
$req = new Zend_Controller_Request_Http();
$data = $req->getRawBody();
My code works fine when I test the real application, but unless I can supply data as a raw http post, $data will always be blank. The getRawBody() method basically calls file_get_contents('php://input'), but how do I override this in order to supply the test data to my application.
I had the same problem and the way I fixed it was to have the 'php://input' string as a variable that is settable at run time. I know this does not really apply directly to this question as it would require modifying the Zend Framework. But all the same it may be helpful to someone.
For example:
<?php
class Foo {
public function read() {
return file_get_contents('php://input');
}
}
would become
<?php
class Foo {
public $_fileIn = 'php://input';
public function read() {
return file_get_contents($this->_fileIn);
}
}
Then in my unit test I can do:
<?php
$obj = new Foo();
$obj->_fileIn = 'my_input_data.dat';
assertTrue('foo=bar', $obj->read());
You could try mocking the object in your unit tests. Something like this:
$req = $this->getMock('Zend_Controller_Request_Http', array('getRawBody'));
$req->method('getRawBody')
->will($this->returnValue('raw_post_data_to_return'));
Provided the $req->getRawBody() is, as you say, the same as file_get_contents('php://input')...
$test = true; /* Set to TRUE when using Unit Tests */
$req = new Zend_Controller_Request_Http();
if( $test )
$data = file_get_contents( 'testfile.txt' );
else
$data = $req->getRawBody();
Not a perfect solution, but similar to what I have used in the past when designing scripts to handle piped emails with great success.
Zend_Controller_Request_HttpTestCase contains methods for setting and getting various http request/responses.
For example:
$req = new Zend_Controller_Request_HttpTestCase;
$req->setCookie('cookie', 'TRUE');
$test = $this->controller->cookieAction($req);
$this->assertSame($test, TRUE);

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