php First value of array not displaying - php

I have the following bit of code and for some reason in the first WHILE loop the first value of $actor_list (when $i = 0) does not display. If I simply echo $actor_list[0] then it displays fine, but in the loop it will not display. I merely get [td][/td] as the output. The remaining values of the array display fine.
Also the line
echo '</tr><tr> </br>';
is not displaying.
What am I missing here? The value of $num_actors is an even number in my test scenario so there doesn't seem to be a reason for the above echo line to be skipped.
$actor_list = explode(" ", $actors);
$num_actors = count($actor_list);
if ($num_actors <= 6) {
foreach ($actor_list as $actor) {
echo '[td]'.$actor.'[/td] </br>';
}
} elseif ($num_actors <= 12) {
if ($num_actors % 2 == 0) {
$half_actors = $num_actors / 2;
while ($i <= ($half_actors - 1)) {
echo '[td]'.$actor_list[$i].'[/td] </br>';
$i++;
}
echo '</tr><tr> </br>';
while ($i <= $num_actors) {
echo '[td]'.$actor_list[$i].'[/td] </br>';
$i++;
}
}
}

You're not initialising the variable $i to 0, which means it will be set to 'null' and thus not reference the 0th index of the array; but when it's then incremented its value will become 1.
Note: [..] Decrementing NULL values has no effect too, but incrementing them results in 1.
See: http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.increment.php
Try adding:
$i = 0;
before the if statement.

Made a few changes.
This is working for me.
Try it out.
<?php
$actor_list = 'act1 act2 act3 act4 act5 act6';
$actors = explode(" ", $actor_list);
$num_actors = count($actor_list);
//debug
//echo "<pre>";
//print_r($actor_list);
//echo "</pre>";
echo "<table>";
if ($num_actors <= 6) {
foreach ($actors as $actor) {
echo '<tr><td>'.$actor.'</td></tr>';
}
} elseif ($num_actors <= 12) {
if ($num_actors % 2 == 0) {
$half_actors = $num_actors / 2;
while ($i <= ($half_actors - 1)) {
echo '<tr><td>'.$actor_list[$i].'</td></tr>';
$i++;
}
while ($i <= $num_actors) {
echo '<tr><td>'.$actor_list[$i].'</td></tr>';
$i++;
}
}
}
echo "</table>";
?>

Related

loop with symbol minus and number php

i have this code .
echo "<br>";
$start = 1;
$angka = $_POST[angka];
$a = $angka;
for($i=$start; $i<=$angka; $i++) {
for($j=$start;$j<=$angka;$j=$j+2){
echo $i;
if($j < $angka) echo $a;
}
$a--;
echo '<br>';
}
Reference: Print Looping for dynamic row php
This is not my expecting result .
First i want the result like this .
-2-4-
1-3-5
-2-4-
1-3-5
-2-4-
The rule is Number of rows and columns follow the number of numbers declared.If the declaration of the number 5, then the results will be displayed are 5 rows and 5 columns like the example above.
i think this code is working
<?php
$_POST['angka'] = 5;
$angka = $_POST['angka'];
for($i=1; $i<=$angka; $i++) {
for($j=1;$j<=$angka;$j++){
if($i%2 == 1) {
if($j%2 == 0) {
echo $j;
} else {
echo '-';
}
} else {
if($j%2 == 0) {
echo '-';
} else {
echo $j;
}
}
}
echo '<br>';
}
Result:
-2-4-
1-3-5
-2-4-
1-3-5
-2-4-

How to print one message from a loop within a condition?

Let's say I have this loop:
for($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++){
if($i > 4){
echo 'Greater Than 4.' . '<br/>';
}
}
The previous loop will output the following:
Greater Than 4.
Greater Than 4.
Greater Than 4.
Greater Than 4.
Greater Than 4.
Greater Than 4.
As the condition is true 6 times.
What I want to do is to print this message only once so the output from the same loop and condition will be :
Greater Than 4.
I think this could be achieved by using a variable and give it this value at a specific point , But I don't know how to do it.
Well, it will be like your code expect that you print the message once:
$msg = 'There is no greater than 4';
for($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++){
if($i > 4){
$msg = 'Greater Than 4.' . '<br/>';
// Make any additional required code here...
}
}
echo $msg;
;
Have you tried this :)
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++){
echo ($i>4 && !isset($rslt))?$rslt='Greater Than 4.':'';
}
Or, you can loop first
then print the result
like this
$bucket = '';
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++){
$bucket = ($i>4)?'Greater Than 4.':$bucket;
}
echo $bucket;
Hmmmm, I guess you case like this :D
$bucket = $condition = '';
$flag = 1;
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++){
if($i>4){
$bucket = 'Greater Than 4. <br>';
$condition .= "Proses :{$flag}<br>";
$flag++;
//more condition process 6 times
}
}
echo $condition;
echo $bucket;
Or like this :D
$j=1;
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++){
if($i>4){
if($i<=5){
echo 'Greater Than 4. <br>';
}
echo 'Proses '.($j++).'<br>';
//more condition process 6 times
}
}
Or, using the short hand
for($i= $j =0;$i<=10;$i++){
if($i>4){
echo ($i<=5)?'TheGreater Than 4. <br>':false;
$j++;
echo "Process number : {$j} <br>";
}
}
$run_once = true;
for($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++){
if($i > 4 AND $run_once){
echo 'Greater Than 4.' . '<br/>';
$run_once = false;
}
}
you could also use if ($i == 4)
EDIT:
for($i = 1; $i <= 10; $i++){
if($i > 4){
if($i == 4){
echo 'this runs only once';
}
echo 'this runs every time';
}
}

PHP Loop determine 4th iteration but if the iteration is less than 4 echo something

Heres the scenario, I have array with 7 items and I want to separate them in every fourth iteration.. just like this
$counter2 = 0;
$counter3 = 0;
$counter4 = 0;
$sample_array = array('Aso','Pusa','Daga','Kuting','Tuta','Bubwit','Boom');
foreach($sample_array as $sample_array_value)
{
if(++$counter4 % 4 == 0)
{
echo $sample_array_value;
echo "</div>";
}
elseif(++$counter3 % 3 == 0)
{
echo $sample_array_value;
}
elseif(++$counter2 % 2 == 0)
{
echo $sample_array_value;
}
else
{
echo "<div>";
echo $sample_array_value;
}
}
The out put will be div AsoPusaDagaKuting /div div TutaBubwitBoom
The problem is when it ends in iteration that doesn't count 4 it doesn't give the separator ending..
I need it to output div AsoPusaDagaKuting /div div TutaBubwitBoom /div
Thanks in advance...
You can split it with array_chunk, implode the new subarrays of 4 with array_map, then echo it with implode.
$sample_array = array('Aso','Pusa','Daga','Kuting','Tuta','Bubwit','Boom');
echo "<div>", implode("</div><div>", array_map("implode", array_chunk($sample_array, 4))), "</div>";
Result:
<div>AsoPusaDagaKuting</div><div>TutaBubwitBoom</div>
Try this:
$i = 0;
foreach($sample_array as $sample_array_value)
{
if(++$counter4 % 4 == 0)
{
echo $sample_array_value;
echo "</div>";
}
elseif(++$counter3 % 3 == 0 || ++$counter2 % 2 == 0)
{
echo $sample_array_value;
}
else
{
echo "<div>";
echo $sample_array_value;
}
$i++;
}
if ($i % 4 != 0) {
echo "</div>";
}
You are printing the values inside every condition, then why not use echo once outside any condition? Also you want to close and open a div tag for the forth element, then only 1 counter would do the trick. Only this will work -
$sample_array = array('Aso','Pusa','Daga','Kuting','Tuta','Bubwit','Boom');
$i = 0;
echo "<div>";
foreach($sample_array as $sample_array_value)
{
if($i > 0 && $i % 4 == 0)
{
echo "</div><div>";
}
echo $sample_array_value;
$i++;
}
echo "</div>";
Output
<div>AsoPusaDagaKuting</div><div>TutaBubwitBoom</div>

Count elements in a loop

I'm trying to count elements in a loop to break each number of elements and show in groups
My little script
$data="house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*";
$exp_filter = explode("*", trim($data));
for ($x = 0; $x <= count($exp_filter); $x++)
{
print "".$exp_filter[$x]."";
if ($x%5 == 0)
{
print "<br>";
}
}
As you can see in the little script each 5 rounds I want show the tag for break and show as in groups of elements.
The problem it´s always show in the first line one element and after this the rest, and no works fine.
The index of $exp_filter starts at 0, so this block of code
if ($x % 5 == 0)
{
print "<br>";
}
should be
if (($x+1) % 5 == 0)
{
print "<br>";
}
Here's the complete modified code
$data = "house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*";
$exp_filter = explode("*", trim($data));
for ($x = 0; $x <= count($exp_filter); $x++)
{
print "".$exp_filter[$x]."";
if (($x + 1) % 5 == 0)
{
print "<br>";
}
}
Working example: http://codepad.org/iEsKK98M
$data="house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*";
$exp_filter=explode("*",trim($data));
for($x=1;$x<=count($exp_filter);$x++)
{
print "".$exp_filter[$x]."";
if($x%5==0)
{
print "<br>";
}
}
Try this. The problem is you started at 0 in for, you should start from 1 ;)
Quickfix:
Demo
<?php
$data="house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*";
$exp_filter=explode("*",trim($data));
for($x=1;$x<=count($exp_filter);$x++)
{
print "".$exp_filter[$x]."";
if($x > 0 && $x%5==0)
{
echo "<br />";
}
}
?>
I would use array chunk and implode instead:
$data="house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*house*";
foreach(array_chunk(explode('*', $data), 5) as $chunk){
echo implode(' ', $chunk) . '<br>';
}
Live example: http://codepad.viper-7.com/ED2wHR

error in php program

I am just a beginner in PHP. I have tried to write a program for prime numbers, but the result is not correct. I couldn't find the error. How can I correct this? Here is my code:
<?php
$n=15;
for($i=2; $i<=$n; $i++)
{
echo "<br />";
for($j=2; $j<=$i-1; $j++)
{
$k=$i%$j;
if($k==0)
{
break;
}
else echo $i."is prime";
break;
}
}
?>
Try this:
<?php
$n=15;
for($i=2; $i<=$n; $i++)
{
$k = 1; //assume that it is prime
for($j=2; $j<$i; $j++) //if $i is 2, then it won't enter the loop as it will not match the condition ($j<$i)
{
$k=$i%$j;
if($k==0)
break; //if not prime, $k will be set as 0. So, break.
}
if($k!=0) // if $k <> 0, then it is prime
echo "<br />" . $i." is prime";
}
?>
Edit
Updated the code to take care of the "2"
Try this:(whitout using loop)
function is_prime($p) {
return ($p > 1) && (($p%2 >= 1) && ($p%3 >= 1) && ($p%5 >= 1)) || in_array($p, [2,3,5]);
}
echo is_prime(15);
You are breaking the loop the first time it's run by calling this basically:
if (something) {
break;
} else {
break;
}
it will break no matter what. you need to take out the last break.
Well, your code is kind of confusing to understand; at first glance it seems as if it's trying to determine primality by checking every divisor up to N, but you've got that outer-loop going on which I didn't see at first... Oh boy.
If you're just trying to figure out if some number N is prime, the following should work:
$n = 15
$prime = true;
for ($i = 2; $i < sqrt($n); $i++) {
if ($n % $i == 0) {
$prime = false;
break;
}
}
echo $n . " is " . ($prime ? "" : "not") . " prime.";
<?php
echo "TEST\r\n";
$n=15;
for($i=2; $i<=$n; $i++)
{
echo "I= $i \r\n";
for($j=2; $j<=$i-1; $j++)
{
$k = $i%$j;
if($k==0)
{
break;
} else {
echo $i."is prime \r\n";
}
break;
}
}
I think your secod for loop is incorrect.
for($i=2; $i<=$n; $i++) {
echo "<br />";
for($j=2; $j<=$i-1; $j++) {
...
The first value for $j is 2. And for the first time, the first value for $i is 2 again. Now, look at your second for loop code.
It will be like this at the first time:
for($j=2; $j<=2-1; $j++) ... // for($j=2; $j<=1; $j++)
And this condition is not valid at all: 2<=1

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