Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com Laravel - php

I am trying to send a mail to my email-id. I have followed all the steps that might required to send a mail.
But it keeps on coming 2 errors
Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com [A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.#10060]
Maximum execution time of 30 seconds exceeded.
my controller is
public function contact()
{
Mail::send('clientinfo.contact',['name' => 'shweta'],function($message){
$message->to('myemail#gmail.com','Some Name')->subject('Welcome!')->from('otheremail#example.com');
});
mail.php file :
return [
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => 'someone#example.com', 'name' => 'Some One Sender'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => false,
];
Please help me through this.

Make sure you install Guzzle to your project by adding the following line to your composer.json file:
"guzzlehttp/guzzle": "~5.3|~6.0"
and editing your .env file with real email-id and password. Also, enable, less secure apps for that email-id as told by #Bharat Geleda
then your above code will run properly.

This is what I did.
I enabled two step verification on may gmail account
created separate apps password for my app here (screenshot below) (https://security.google.com/settings/security/apppasswords)
I that password into my laravel .env file and it worked.
screenshot
just select "Other(custom name)" on the "select app" and it will generate a password for you.

Use the MAIL_PORT=587 instead of the default mail_port in your .env file.

Related

Symfony\Component\Mailer\Exception\TransportException with message 'Expected response code "250" but got an empty response.'

I'm using Google Workspace SMTP relay service to send emails from my Laravel app. It has been working well for over more than a year now, but I'm not sure what exactly stopped it from working.
When I try to send an email I get the following error:
>>> Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::to('myemail#gmail.com')->send(new App\Mail\CourseEnrolmentEmail($user, App\Course::first()));
// The error
Symfony\Component\Mailer\Exception\TransportException with message 'Expected response code "250" but got an empty response.'
I suspect it is related to my upgrade from Laravel 8 to Laravel 9, but not sure how to fix it.
My mail.php
'smtp' => [
'transport' => 'smtp',
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
],
My mail config
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp-relay.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=TLS
MAIL_FROM_NAME="My Name"
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=myaddress#workspace.com
I'm authenticating via IP, so the password and username fields are not required
My GSuite Gmail routing configuration
Note
In the above config, I have tried checking TLS and also changing Allowed senders to "Only Registered Apps users in my domains" but the problem still persists.
I have tried suggestions from
https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/laravel/laravel-swift-mailer-exception-expected-response-code-250-but-got-an-empty-response-using-gmail-smtp-relay-database-queue-driver
Laravel 9 - Infomaniak : Expected response code "250" but got code "550", with message "550 5.7.1 Sender mismatch"
https://stackoverflow.com/a/43283422/11752623
https://www.cubebackup.com/blog/how-to-use-google-smtp-service-to-send-emails-for-free/ Method 3
All of them were not successful. I appreciated your help in solving this issue.
Found a solution,
I went to vendor/symfony/mailer/Transport/Smtp/SmtpTransport.php under the assertResponseCode method. I echoed the response which showed the following:
421 4.7.0 Try again later, closing connection. (EHLO) r29-200a50c01d0000xxxxxxxxxxxx87edb.28 - gsmtp
More details about the error from google documentation
The issue was that Swift Mailer was using 127.0.0.1 as the domain for sending the mail which was unknown to Gmail.
So, the solution was to set my domain name in the config/mail.php file
'smtp' => [
'transport' => 'smtp',
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'timeout' => null,
'local_domain' => env('MAIL_EHLO_DOMAIN', 'mydomain.com')//this line here
],
More info:
https://insights.rytass.com/gmail-smtp-relay-421-4-7-0-try-again-later-closing-connection-ehlo-cfcdac3cf9c7
https://serverfault.com/questions/929559/postfix-error-421-4-7-0-try-again-later-closing-connection-ehlo

Laravel error when sending custom email address using smtp server

I have a project that has a module that sends email from request. Im using beautymail package for the email template. I can send an email using a gmail account, but there is this email that I get from my client that has a custome email address in it. Like this xx.xxxxx#propnex.sg, they said that the email is a smtp server. So I tried configuring my .env and other configuration files in laravel. But I get this error upon sending Connection could not be established with host mail.propnex.sg :stream_socket_client(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:1408F10B:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:wrong version number Could someone tell me why Im getting this error and what should I do to get rid of this? Thanks a lot
.env config
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=mail.propnex.sg
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=xx.xxxxx#propnex.sg
MAIL_PASSWORD=xxxxxxxx
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl
Mail.php
'from' => [
'address' => 'xx.xxxxx#propnex.sg',
'name' => 'Propnex',
],
'reply_to' => ['address' => 'xx.xxxxx#propnex.sg', 'name' => 'Propnex'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'mail.propnex.sg'),
I just solved it by making a small changes in my .env and mail.php file like this
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=""
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', ''),
Tell me what are the drawbacks in this unsecured/alternative answer of mine. I want feedbacks. Thanks a lot.
You're using SSL (MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl) so you need to change MAIL_PORT=465 in .env file.
SSL VS TLS encryption
for TLS use Port : 587
for SSL use Port : 465
You might have crossed check every bit of line you have. The issue is with mailtrap.io it self. If your configuration is actually like this below.
MAIL_MAILER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailtrap.io
MAIL_PORT=2525
MAIL_USERNAME=31466861b7bXXX
MAIL_PASSWORD=fe2b6503618XXX
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null
I tested with two separate framework to proof this error. check the SMTP credentials try resetting the credentials.
You are setting mail encryption as tls in mail.php and on the other hand in the env file
you are setting it to ssl. Try setting it the same in both the files.
But i would recommend that you skip the certificate.
You can skip verification of the ssl certificate by using the code below in the mail.php file:
'stream' => [
'ssl' => [
'allow_self_signed' => true,
'verify_peer' => false,
'verify_peer_name' => false,
],
],
in you .env file
change this
'encryption' =>ssl
line into
'encryption' =>tls
and make sure you have some value for MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS also .
this worked for both localhost & server environments fine.

Using mailgun on laravel 5.2 - failed to authenticate my sandbox account

I'm using Laravel 5.2 that has mailgun integrated. Was trying to send out email via SMTP but couldn't succeed because of the error:
Failed to authenticate on SMTP server with username
"postmaster#sandboxe56d93c917b144e98a4f07d1dbf2683a.mailgun.org" using
3 possible authenticators
I'm developing the app on my localhost with virtual host set up (i.e. app.dev.local) so I have to use the sandbox account to do all the testing.
These are the laravel's config/mail.php:
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'mailgun'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => null, 'name' => null],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => 'postmaster#sandboxe56d93c917b144e98a4f07d1dbf2xxxx.mailgun.org',
'password' => 'mypassword'
service.php's configurations
'mailgun' => [
'domain' => 'sandboxe56d93c917b144e98a4f07d1dbf2xxxx.mailgun.org',
'secret' => 'key-63sztbx99h-qdhp7j3-gp6346jsxxxx',
],
Everything looks good as I copied directly from my mailgun dashboard for the sandbox account, but the app still can't send out email due to failed authentication.
Does anybody know what is happening here?
Try with port 2525 maybe? You can edit it in the config/mail.php file where 587 is currently or through setting it in your .env file:
MAIL_PORT=2525
small correction
Check MAIL_DRIVER, MAIL_HOST, MAIL_PORT values in .env file. If you have this parameters set in .env file, function env call will take the values from that localization.

Swift_TransportException in Laravel 5.2 mail sending

I am trying to send mail for my laravel app from a gmail account with Allow less secure apps: ON and 2-Step Verification OFF
.env part for mail:
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=library#gmail.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=********
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl
config/mail.php:
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => 'library#gmail.com', 'name' => 'Admin'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'ssl'),
'username' => env('library#gmail.com'),
'password' => env('********'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => env('MAIL_PRETEND', false),
First I tried using 'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION','tls'). But got the following error message:
ERROR: exception 'Swift_TransportException' with message 'Expected
response code 250 but got code "530", with message "530-5.5.1
Authentication Required. Learn more at
530 5.5.1 https://support.google.com/mail/answer/14257
z3sm16020712par.17 - gsmtp"' in
/home/shafi/Projects/Lib/vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Transport/AbstractSmtpTransport.php:383
I visited https://support.google.com/mail/answer/14257 and found everything is at the recommended state.
After this I used 'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION','ssl') but this time the same ERROR.
What should I do to fix the error? What am I missing?
Visit http://www.google.com/accounts/DisplayUnlockCaptcha and sign in with your Gmail username and password. If asked, enter the letters in the distorted picture.
Note: If this still didn't help then retry the process couple of more times and wait then try to send the email from your Laravel apps. This should resolve the issue.
Step 1: Revert your config/mail.php to original file. The config/mail.php should look like this
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => 'library#gmail.com', 'name' => 'Admin'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
Step 2: The .env file should be like
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=465
MAIL_USERNAME=library#gmail.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=whateverisyourpassword
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl
Port is 465 and not 587
Step 3: Test the below code by pasting in appropriate controller function
\Mail::raw('This is an test e-mail', function ($message) {
$message->to("someone#gmail.com", "someone");
$message->subject("hi checking");
$message->getSwiftMessage();
});
P.S: Never ever forget to stop and then again start the server by using php artisan serve every time if some change is made to .env file. If not then you may be sucked into The Labyrinth of Time.
For me, sending mail worked by just adding the correct info in the .env file like so:
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=your_gmail_email
MAIL_PASSWORD=your_gmail_password
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
Don't change anything in the mail.php file. You don't want your email credentials all over the place. The .env file was made to store all of this.
I also turned on access to "less secure apps" on that Gmail account.
And lastly, run: php artisan config:cache
Hopefully that helps.
I had the same problem previously, the root cause was I changed the mail.php file.
To send email with smtp.gmail.com, you just need to change the configuration in .env file and enable allow less secure apps. Don't change anything in the mail.php file.
I'd recommend you to take the time to read this :
https://phpnotebook.com/how-to-fix-swift_transportexception-530-in-laravel-5-7.html

Expected response code 220 but got code "", with message "" in Laravel

I am using Laravel Mail function to send email. The following is my app/config/mail.php file settings.
'driver' => 'sendmail',
'host' => 'smtp.gmail.com',
'port' => 587,
'from' => array('address' => 'email#gmail.com', 'name' => 'MyName'),
'encryption' => 'tls',
'username' => 'myUsername',
'password' => "password",
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => false,
Controller Mail Method
//Send Mail
Mail::send('sendMail', array('key' => 'value'), function($message)
{
$message->to('EmailId#hotmail.com', 'Sender Name')->subject('Welcome!');
});
When I run the code it gives me following error message:
Swift_TransportException
Expected response code 220 but got code "", with message ""
I have created a SendMail.php file in view which contains some data.
How do I resolve this error message?
This problem can generally occur when you do not enable two step verification for the gmail account (which can be done here) you are using to send an email. So first, enable two step verification, you can find plenty of resources for enabling two step verification. After you enable it, then you have to create an app password. And use the app password in your .env file. When you are done with it, your .env file will look something like.
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=<<your email address>>
MAIL_PASSWORD=<<app password>>
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
and your mail.php
<?php
return [
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.gmail.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
'from' => ['address' => '<<your email>>', 'name' => '<<any name>>'],
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
'pretend' => false,
];
After doing so, run php artisan config:cache and php artisan config:clear, then check, email should work.
In my case I had to set the
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=465 <<<<<<<------------------------- (FOCUS THIS)
MAIL_USERNAME=<<your email address>>
MAIL_PASSWORD=<<app password>>
MAIL_ENCRYPTION= ssl <<<<<<<------------------------- (FOCUS THIS)
to work it.. Might be useful.
Rest of the code was same as #Sid said.
And I think that editing both environment file and app/config/mail.php is unnecessary. Just use one method.
Edit as per the comment by #Zan
If you need to enable tls protection use following settings.
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_ENCRYPTION= tls
See here for some other gmail settings
What helped me... changing sendmail parameters from -bs to -t.
'sendmail' => '/your/sendmail/path -t',
if you are using Swift Mailer:
please ensure that your $transport variable is similar to the below,
based on tests i have done, that error results from ssl and port misconfiguration.
note: you must include 'ssl' or 'tls' in the transport variable.
EXAMPLE CODE:
// Create the Transport
$transport = (new Swift_SmtpTransport('smtp.gmail.com', 465, 'ssl'))
->setUsername(you#example.com)
->setPassword(password)
;
// Create the Mailer using your created Transport
$mailer = new Swift_Mailer($transport);
// Create a message
$message = (new Swift_Message('News Letter Subscription'))
->setFrom(['app#example.com' => 'A Name'])
->setTo(['someone#example.com' => 'A Name'])
->setBody('your message body')
;
// Send the message
$result = $mailer->send($message);
I was facing the same issue. After researching too much on Google and StackOverflow. I found a solution very simple
First, you need to set environment like this
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=example#gmail.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=example44
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=example#gmail.com
you have to change your Gmail address and password
Now you have to on less secure apps by following this link https://myaccount.google.com/lesssecureapps
For me the problem was the port. I first incorrectly used port 465, which works for SSL but not TLS. So the key thing was changing the port to 587.

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