Using laravel in a subdirectory, without root access - php

A year ago, I decided to go with codeigniter instead of laravel, because codeigniter prooved to be easier to setup. I am now preparing for my next project and it seems as if codeigniter is now obsolete (at least most of the people seem to recommend laravel over codeigniter).
Now to my problem: I use a virtual ubuntu machine for developing web apps so I have a dev environment similar to the production environment (this helps me to avoid some problems (especially case-sensitivity...;)))
I installed composer and laravel and created a new laravel project named "quickstart" in /var/www/quickstart. I then followed their "getting started guide" (here: Guide). So far everything worked.
But here come the problems:
I have two other web applications in /var/www, so when I enter the ip of the machine I see the 3 directories.
Issue 1:
Normaly I'd expect that as soon as if I click on the "quickstart"-Directory in my browser, the webapp would get displayed, but I have to click a second time on "public", and then the webapp is displayed.
Issue 2: Of course, the links on the page are wrong too, because they reeer to (for example) "/task", which can't be found on the server.
The problem is that I'm not really experienced with apache configuration. I suspect it has something to do with VirtualHosts, but AFAIK you need to have root access to configure virtual hosts, and I do not have root rights on the dev environment.
Could you point out a way to me how I can make laravel work in a subdirectory in a way that I can just move the files and folders to my hoster as soon as I have finished the project? I'd like to then change only one file, and not all paths and URLs in all files ;)
Regards,
Christian

Thanks to Bogdan, I was able to figure it out. My hoster allows symlinks, so I did it like so:
I put the laravel installation in
/srv/web/quickstart
(quickstart is the name of the project). I then created the following symlink:
ln -s /srv/web/quickstart/public /srv/web/www/public
The document root of the apache is configured to
/srv/web/www/public
After that I just got a blank page. That was because I forgot to set the correct permissions on the storage-folder. So I set the following permissions
chmod -R 777 /srv/web/quickstart/storage
This is fine for a development environment. For production I'd recommend to only allow the webserver-user to write into that directory.
And voilĂ : Everything works!
Thank you for your help bogdan.
Christian

Related

How to get running on a local dev environment from an existing and complex Magento2 project

At work we took back our existing store running on Magento 2 from an external development agency. I need to get the project running in local development (with docker).
I familiarized myself with a vanilla project from the official docs and managed to get it running by downloading the vanilla template with composer, granting the proper permissions on files and folder and running the magento setup:install command.
My question is how do one goes when kick starting from an existing (production running) project?
Do I need to run setup:install again? If I do, why?
What do I need to import from production to ensure any content or configuration created via the admin is also running on my local setup? Should I import the complete Database from production?
I know our setup is using more than just php and mysql, but env.php seems to be listing only db configuration and admin url. Where can I get the complete service configuration informations about what our setup uses?
Anything else I am missing to get started with an existing project for local development?
As someone who is running Magento 2 on a local environment myself, hopefully I can shed some light on this.
If you have a direct copy of the live site, you do not need to run setup:install again.
Ensure you have a copy of the entire Magento 2 site (you can technically ignore the vendor folder, as you can run composer install and it will redownload those files, but that's up to you). Also get a copy of the entire database. Magento 2 is notorious for copying the same data to multiple tables so something could break if you don't have everything.
What do you mean by "service configurations" If you are referring to Magento 2 extensions, that data is saved in the database, not the env.php file. env.php is only for server side configurations, such as the DB information, Caching, and things of that nature. On mine, I use Redis for site Cache, so that would be included in that file as well, as an example.
When you first unpack the site to your local environment, run composer update in the directory. This will ensure you have all the proper files installed. If you are going to run a local dev environment, set the mode to development with the following command: bin/magento deploy:mode:set developer. This will allow you to make changes and to view those changes by just refreshing the page, rather than flushing cache all the time.
All queries are replied correctly by Eric. I am also not sure about "service configurations" you have mentioned here. If this is about third-party extensions/services you can check config.php file for this.

Making a copy of Symfony project on server?

I'm trying to copy an existing Symfony project to another directory, so I can test changes before applying them to the live version.
I get a 404 error whenever I try to access the project on the copy via app.php or app_dev.php, and I can't pin down why. The live project is in a folder called representation/mvcrep and the copy is in a folder called representation_dev/mvcrep, and they are both on the same hierarchy in the directory tree.
I've already successfully cleared the cache for both the dev and prod environments in the copy, with no decipherable result. There are no errors in the Symfony logs, and the 404 is one for the site not for Symfony, so I'm assuming it's a problem with the server. Both projects have the exact same permissions as well.
Anyone have any clue to what the problem could be?
Edit: To clarify, the web directory has not been renamed or modified.
As you reported that you use two subfolders in the same virtual host, the web server configuration is probably not the issue here.
Since I suspect permissions issues, I suggest you to debug by creating a base text file in the /representation_dev/mvcrep/web folder, e.g. hello.txt, and see if you can get that via browser.
If not, check the permissions on the newly created folder.
There is not enough info for a precise answer, but this sounds definitely more like a server configuration issue than a Symfony issue,
If you make a copy of your Symfony folder, you also need to create a new web site that points to the new installation.
I.e. previously you browsed the site
http://representation.local/
which has its web root in
.../representation/mvcrep/web
Now you need to create a new site
http://representation_dev.local/
which has its web root in
.../representation_dev/mvcrep/web

Uploading Laravel 5 Project to Shared Hosting

I want to deploy a Laravel 5 project to shared hosting from my localhost but I am facing so many problems. I have uploaded all files in a subfolder of my shared hosting (PHP 5.5) and when I try http://domain.com/subfolder/public its showing me 500 error. I check the laravel.log but found nothing, set the storage/ to 777 but still no changed (showing last error from localhost).
I also check .htaccess and it seems good. I search a lot and try so many thing but still facing same problem.
Now, my shared hosting give access of SSH so I have installed a new Laravel project. Then copy my edited and added file except vendor from my localhost to Hosting. Then I update the composer and dump-autoload, Now my application is working file.
But I am not sure about the process I did. Is it the right way (I don't think so)? Please let me know what was the problem of directly uploaded file and is there any problem if I use second system for my production app.
There are chances that your route cache is messed up. It is safe to artisan route:clear, artisan cache:clear, and artisan view:clear before uploading your files to ensure that no compiled script left - which usually tied to specific path.
But it is unclear, could you share your stacktrace for your error (and if possible share where your .htaccess file and it's content)?
sorry i can't comment, need higher point. However, by looking at your statement that it works by moving your files (controller, views, public, etc) but not the entire project, i believe clearing caches is the best to try.
As for the deployment of laravel project, there are methods suggested in laravel.io. It is not a good idea to expose your entire laravel files in public folder. Nevertheless, there are many ways to deploy it.
I know it's a little late but you need to either:
1. Make laravel's public folder the root folder of your domain or
2. Make a sub-domain and point the root folder to your projects public folder. The disadvantage with this is that your sessions cannot be connected directly to your main domain's sessions.

cant run php files in a folder on windows 7 webserver which was previously created on xp webserver?

im doing a php project. all is fine doing it in xp webserver which im using iis..but now i have set up a new pc with windows 7 and iis.
problem is when i copy my php files which is in a folder(e.g portal1) from the xp wwwroot to the windows 7 wwwroot, i cant access it on the browser. it returns an internal server error.
now i assumed i didnt properly set up my web server or even php. i have done it a dozen times following tutorials and im pretty sure its all correct.
i have done a further research on the folder itself and has led me to a theory that this has to do with permissions.
when i copy directly the whole thing,it wont run, BUT if i CREATE a folder and the subfolder with all the same names as the one i copied and just take the php files and put it accordingly, it runs ok!!
now that has something to do with inherited permission i think. how do i overcome this?
i dont want to everytime take the updated work folder from my partner which is done in xp and i have to create new folder and its subfolder with all the same name on my machine and then copy the php files accordingly. thats a lot of work!!
i just want to copy the folder and put it in my wwwroot folder and run it on the browser without problems. how do i overcome this permission issue?
any ideas?
By the sounds of things, you're working on a project with someone else. Copying & pasting is the absolute worst way of sharing files when working on a project with multiple people. You should really be using versioning like git. That's pretty hard to set up and learn though. An easy solution which will work for the time being (but won't manage conflicts well) is to use Dropbox. Set up a free Dropbox account, and create a folder in that called www or whatever you want. Then install WAMP (way better than IIS), and create an alias to the www folder in your Dropbox. Do this on both machines. Now every time your partner makes a change, it will be instantly reflected on your machine, and vice versa. Easy, free, and will work while you learn a versioning tool.
I know this doesn't address your actual problem, but it should be more helpful to you.

WindowsAzure: Develop on deployed PHP Files

I work a lot with the WindowsAzure4E(clipse) IDE. And it's always pain to wait for the local test deployment)
Isn't there a way to develop on the deployed PHP files which must be stored somewhere to inetput or something else?
thx for your ideas.
Yes! In fact, I just got this working myself yesterday.
After installing PHP 5.3 with CGI support for IIS (making the necessary php.ini modifications of course), I simply created a new site in IIS that mapped to a role in the workspace for my Eclipse project.
Keep in mind that there's one hiccup to this and that is that the php_azure.dll file, used to access the service configuration and mount azure drives, was built to run in the azure fabric (either development or hosted). In my case, I don't NEED these features so I removed referrences to things like getconfig and poof the project loads in IIS just fine. I only need to make sure I start Azure Storage prior to launching the application.
I've been told that some folks are able to update their systems path environment variable with the location of the azure diagnostics dll (diagnostics.dll) and have it work without this modification. But this route didn't work for me. :(
I'll actually be blogging on this more this weekend as it took me a week of evenings to get things sorted out.
I found out that after the deployment the project files are copied to the folder ServiceDefinition.csx.
When you now edit the source code in this place, you can see the changes directly, without another deployment.

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