How to get data from another table from database? - php

I want to get data from table role_users , column role_id . For the moment, I have this in my controller :
$data['contact_users'] = DB::table('contacts')
->join('users' , 'users.id', '=', 'contacts.contact_id')
->join('industries' , 'industries.id', '=', 'users.industry_id')
->join('countries' , 'countries.id', '=', 'users.country_id')
->join('organization_types' , 'organization_types.id', '=', 'users.organization_type_id')
->select('users.*','industries.industry','countries.country','organization_types.organization_type')
->where('contacts.contact_id','!=',$id)
->where('users.deleted_at','=',NULL)
->whereIn('contacts.user_id', $contact_id)
->whereNotIn('contacts.contact_id', $contact_id)
->whereNotIn('contacts.contact_id', $inviter_id)
->groupBy('contact_id')
->take(4)
->get();
I'm using it in view with this code :
{{$contact->industry_id}} or {{$contact->country_id}}
I need to use something like this.
{{$contact->role_id}}
which is working for every user.But I need to get data from role_users,column role_id.I don't know how to use ->join() and I need it so much.Thank you.

I added one extra join and one select field at the end,
$data['contact_users'] = DB::table('contacts')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'contacts.contact_id')
->join('industries', 'industries.id', '=', 'users.industry_id')
->join('countries', 'countries.id', '=', 'users.country_id')
->join('organization_types', 'organization_types.id', '=', 'users.organization_type_id')
->join("role_users", "role_users.user_id","=","users.id")
->select('users.*', 'industries.industry', 'countries.country', 'organization_types.organization_type', "role_users.role_id")
->where('contacts.contact_id', '!=', $id)
->where('users.deleted_at', '=', null)
->whereIn('contacts.user_id', $contact_id)
->whereNotIn('contacts.contact_id', $contact_id)
->whereNotIn('contacts.contact_id', $inviter_id)
->groupBy('contact_id')
->take(4)
->get();

Related

Laravel join query is showing wrong results

I have 4 tables clinics , locations , services & location_services in which relations are clinicid is present in locations and both serviceid and location id is present in location_services table.
My requirement is that i want to retrive all the cinics and their coreesponding locations and services .
But when i tried it is retrving the results of only one clinic id , i dont know how can i retrive complete list
following is my code
$clinic = Clinic::find($id);
$locations = Location::where('clinicID', $id)->get();
$locationservices = Service::select('services.serviceName as servicename','locations.locationID as locid','locations.locationName as locname')
->join('location_services', 'location_services.serviceID', '=', 'services.serviceID')
->join('locations', 'locations.locationID', '=', 'location_services.locationID')
->join('clinics', 'clinics.clinicID', '=', 'locations.clinicID')
->where('clinics.clinicID','=',$id)
->toSql();
dd($locationservices);
die();
Please help me to solve this
$users = DB::table('users')
->join('contacts', 'users.id', '=', 'contacts.user_id')
->join('orders', 'users.id', '=', 'orders.user_id')
->select('users.*', 'contacts.phone', 'orders.price')
->get();

Laravel: Query with where clause gone wrong

What I am trying to achieve is to allow teachers to import a student into different classes.
Note: A student can be multiple classes.
The problem is that when I show the list of students in a select dropdown it should return all students except for students that are not in this class (the class being the page that I am on, app.com/classes/5 for example).
$students = User::join('group_user', 'users.id', '=', 'group_user.user_id')
->role('student')
->where('group_user.group_id', '!=', $id)
->orderBy('users.name', 'asc')
->get();
This works and shows all students that are not in this specific class BUT if a student that's in this class and another class their name appears in the list and as duplicate names.
What can I do?
When MySQL's only_full_group_by mode is turned on, it means that strict ANSI SQL rules will apply when using GROUP BY
You should try to select fields from schema on which you can apply group by instead of select *.
$students = User::join('group_user', 'users.id', '=', 'group_user.user_id')
->role('student')
->where('group_user.group_id', '!=', $id)
->select('users.id', 'other fields you used')
->orderBy('users.name', 'ASC')
->groupBy('users.id')
->get();
Not IN is also useful in your case
User::select('fields you used')
->role('student')
->whereNotIn('id', DB::table('group_user')->where('group_id', $id)->pluck('user_id')) // $id = 5
->orderBy('name', 'ASC')
->get();
Modify your query to use distinct() like so;
$students = User::join('group_user', 'users.id', '=', 'group_user.user_id')
->role('student')
->where('group_user.group_id', '!=', $id)
->orderBy('users.name', 'ASC')
->distinct()
->get();
You could also groupBy('users.id')
$students = User::join('group_user', 'users.id', '=', 'group_user.user_id')
->role('student')
->where('group_user.group_id', '!=', $id)
->orderBy('users.name', 'ASC')
->groupBy('users.id')
->get();

syntax to join a table twice in laravel

I'm trying to join the below 3 tables. The issue is in the part where I want to join posts.id to the shares.post_id using 'AND' operator which is not correct. What is the correct syntax to do that ?
$sharedPosts = DB::table('shares')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'shares.user_id')
->join('posts', 'posts.user_id', '=', 'users.id' , 'AND' , 'posts.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
->where('shares.user_id', '=', $myFriends)
->get();
Try aliasing:
$sharedPosts = DB::table('shares')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'shares.user_id')
->join('posts as p1', 'p1.user_id', '=', 'users.id' , 'AND' , 'p1.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
->join('posts as p2', 'p2.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
->where('shares.user_id', '=', $myFriends)
->get();
You cannot join a table twice with no alias.
Although if you have 2 clauses in your join, I think you ought to do as in the documentation :
$sharedPosts = DB::table('shares')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'shares.user_id')
->join('posts as p1', , function($join){
$join->on('p1.user_id', '=', 'users.id')
->on('p1.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
})
->join('posts as p2', 'p2.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
->where('shares.user_id', '=', $myFriends)
->get();
Edit (with one posts join):
$sharedPosts = DB::table('shares')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'shares.user_id')
->join('posts', , function($join){
$join->on('posts.user_id', '=', 'users.id')
->on('posts.id', '=', 'shares.post_id')
})
->where('shares.user_id', '=', $myFriends)
->get();

Laravel/Eloquent query going wrong

I have two tables, one with users, one with the name of their document. The first table consists of two columns: id and username. The second one consists of three columns: id, userid and document_name.
Now, I'm trying to create a query in the controller. What should happen, ideally, is that if someone visits website.com/{documentname}, it displays the username of the owner. Also, this should only happen if the current logged in user is the owner of the document. However, this is proving more difficult than I imagined. As in, I can't see what I'm doing wrong.
Here's the query:
$user = DB::table('documents')
->join('users', function($join)
{
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'documents.userid')
->where('documents.userid', '=', Auth::id())
->where('documents.document_name', '=', $document_name);
})
->get();
**Try this query :**
$user = DB::table('documents')
->leftJoin('users', 'users.id', '=', 'documents.userid')
->where('documents.userid', '=', Auth::id())
->where('documents.document_name', '=', $document_name);
->get();
$document_name isn't in scope for the join function: you need to pass it through to the closure via use
$user = DB::table('documents')
->join('users', function($join) use ($document_name)
{
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'documents.userid')
->where('documents.userid', '=', Auth::id())
->where('documents.document_name', '=', $document_name);
})
->get();
EDIT
Because the WHERE conditions apply to the base table, and not to the JOIN:
$user = DB::table('documents')
->join('users', function($join) {
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'documents.userid')
})
->where('userid', '=', Auth::id())
->where('document_name', '=', $document_name);
->get();

Perform JOIN on three or four different tables in Laravel syntax

TABLES X(ID,A_ID)A(ID,B_ID),B(ID,C_ID),C(ID,D_ID)D(id,VALUE)
I want to retrieve the value of D table using laravel syntax on basis of X table Id and perform a JOIN with other tables.
Please post answers only in laravel syntax. In other format I can do. I am new to it so.
X::select('value')
->join('a', 'X.a_id', '=', 'a.id')
->join('b', 'a.b_id', '=', 'b.id')
->join('c', 'b.c_id', '=', 'c.id')
->join('d', 'c.d_id', '=', 'd.id')
->where('x.id', '=', $val)
->get();
But it is not working. please provide me proper solution. Right now I am using PHP logic to get the value, rather than optimise the query.
There are many ways, but this is the basic:
$rows = DB::table('shares')
->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'shares.user_id')
->join('follows', 'follows.user_id', '=', 'users.id')
->where('follows.follower_id', '=', 3)
->get();
doc
Try this:
DB::table('X')
->join('a', 'X.a_id', '=', 'a.id')
->join('b', 'a.b_id', '=', 'b.id')
->join('c', 'b.c_id', '=', 'c.id')
->join('d', 'c.d_id', '=', 'd.id')
->select('D.value')
->where('x.id', '=', $val)
->get();
$result = X::select('a.value', 'd.*')
->join('a', 'x.a_id', '=', 'a.id')
->join('b', 'a.b_id', '=', 'b.id')
->join('c', 'b.c_id', '=', 'c.id')
->join('d', 'c.d_id', '=', 'd.id')
->where('x.id', '=', $val)
->get();
foreach ($result as $row) {
# code...
}

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