How to make a leaderboard - php

Hey everyone I just made this code in php, where it prints out the list of all students and their score from higher to lower and after that shows the top 3 depending on the score.
<?php
$Turma = array(
array("name" => "Diogo", "score" => "100", "time" => "6" ),
array("name" => "Joao","score" => "500", "time" => "3" ),
array("name" => "Miguel", "score" => "125", "score" => "8" ),
array("name" => "Daniela", "score" => "105", "time" => "7" ),
array("name" => "Joana", "score" => "100", "time" => "6" ),
array("name" => "Diogo", "score" => "275", "time" => "4" ),
array("name" => "Francisco", "score" => "300", "time" => "9" ),
array("name" => "Ines", "score" => "650", "time" => "2" ),
array("name" => "Dionisio", "score" => "101", "score" => "10" ),
array("name" => "Ricardo", "score" => "200", "score" => "8" ),
array("name" => "Fabio", "score" => "201", "score" => "11" ),
array("name" => "Tiago","score" => "50", "score" => "13" ),
array("name" => "Carolina", "score" => "150", "time" => "5" ),
array("name" => "Rui", "score" => "130", "time" => "3" ),
array("name" => "Luisa", "score" => "1000", "time" => "1" ),
);
usort($Turma, function($a,$b){
return $b["score"] - $a["score"];
});
foreach($Turma as $key => $value) {
$position = $key + 1;
echo "{$position}: {$value['nome']} : {$value['score']} <br>";
}
echo "<br>";
echo "WINNERS!! <br> ";
foreach($Turma as $key => $value) {
$position = $key + 1;
if ($position < 4) {
echo "{$position}: {$value['nome']} : {$value['score']} <br>";
}
}
Now i must see if in the main list there are any draws in terms of score and if its true then the fastest wins, if there is a draw in terms of score and time we order by their name

Your code is close; you just need to alter your callback in usort to take into account the time (and name) fields when the score (and time) fields are equal:
usort($Turma, function ($a, $b) {
if ($a['score'] != $b['score']) return $b['score'] - $a['score'];
if ($a['time'] != $b['time']) return $a['time'] - $b['time'];
return strcmp($a['name'], $b['name']);
});
echo "<br>";
echo "WINNERS!! <br> ";
foreach ($Turma as $key => $value) {
if ($key == 3) break;
$position = $key + 1;
echo "{$position}: {$value['name']} : {$value['score']} <br>";
}
Output (for your sample data):
<br>WINNERS!! <br> 1: Luisa : 1000 <br>2: Ines : 650 <br>3: Joao : 500 <br>
Demo on 3v4l.org

Just add a clause to the usort function which compares the time if the difference in score is 0.
function($a, $b){
$diff = doubleval($b["score"]) - doubleval($a["score"]);
if($diff != 0) return $diff;
return doubleval($b["time"]) - doubleval($a["time"]);
}
By the way, some of your array entries seem to have a duplicate score key rather than a score and a time key.
array("name" => "Miguel", "score" => "125", "score" => "8" ),

Related

how to use array_merge_recursive on 1 array with same keys

i have 1 array like below :
0 => array:4 [
"id" => "1"
"date" => "2021-08-03"
"from_time" => "09"
"to_time" => "14"
]
1 => array:4 [
"id" => "2"
"date" => "2021-08-03"
"from_time" => "09"
"to_time" => "14"
]
now what i want to do ?? as you can see the date and from_time and to_time have the same value . i want to merge them to 1 item like below :
0 => array:4[
"date" => "2021-08-03"
"from_time" => "09"
"to_time" => "14"
"id" => ["1" , "2"]
].
so i can have the same day ids in 1 index of array and if for example the same date and time got 4 ids i get the id key with 4ids . i used array_merge_recursive but it didnt help me with the same keys of an array
this is how i am building the array :
foreach ($arrays as $key => $array) {
$options[$key]['id'] = last(str_split($array['id']));
$options[$key]['date'] = substr($array['id'],0,-2);
$options[$key]['from_time'] = Carbon::createFromTimestamp($array['pickup']['from'])->format('H');
$options[$key]['to_time'] = Carbon::createFromTimestamp($array['pickup']['to'])->format('H');
}
. thanks in advance for help
<?php
//define items
$items = [
[
"id" => "1",
"date" => "2021-08-03",
"from_time" => "09",
"to_time" => "14",
],[
"id" => "2",
"date" => "2021-08-03",
"from_time" => "09",
"to_time" => "14",
]
];
$options = [];
//loop through the items
foreach ($items as $item) {
//set up the hashing key to use to locate if we hit dup entry
$key = "{$item['date']}-{$item['from_time']}-{$item['to_time']}";
//if indexing key not in options = never looked at it before
if (!array_key_exists($key, $options)) {
//have the key points to the current entry
$options[$key] = $item; //attach the whole item to it
//we want the id to be an array to initialize it to be one
$options[$key]['id'] = [];
}
//gets here then we know options[$key] exists
//if the item id not in the id array of our dict
if (!in_array($item['id'], $options[$key]['id'])) {
//add to it
$options[$key]['id'][] = $item['id'];
}
}
//array_values to get the values and not worry about the keys
print_r(array_values($options));
You can do something like this:
$arr = [
[
"id" => "1",
"date" => "2021-08-03",
"from_time" => "09",
"to_time" => "14"
],
[
"id" => "2",
"date" => "2021-08-03",
"from_time" => "09",
"to_time" => "14"
],
[
"id" => "3",
"date" => "2021-08-03",
"from_time" => "14",
"to_time" => "16"
]
];
$res = array_reduce($arr, function($carry, $entry) use(&$arr) {
$matches = array_filter($arr, function($item) use($entry) {
return $item['from_time'] === $entry['from_time'] && $item['to_time'] && $entry['to_time'];
});
//print_r([ $entry['id'], $matches ]);
foreach($matches as $match) {
unset($arr[array_search($match['id'], array_column($matches, 'id'))]);
}
if (!count($matches)) {
return $carry;
}
$carry[] = [
'id' => array_column($matches, 'id'),
'date' => $entry['date'],
'from_time' => $entry['from_time'],
'to_time' => $entry['to_time'],
];
return $carry;
}, []);

How to push the condition based value in existing array in PHP

I am having three arrays
topicsSelected
relavantGroups
topicAssingned
$topicsSelected = [ "T-100","T-600"];
$relavantGroups = [
[ "id" => "G-001","name" => "3 A","active" => false ],
["id" => "G-002","name" => "3 B","active" => false]
];
$topicAssingned = [
"G-001" => [
"groupID" => "G-001",
"groupName" => "3 A",
"topics" => [
"T-100" => [
"topicID" => "T-100"
],
"T-200" => [
"topicID" => "T-200"
]
]
],
"G-002" => [
"groupID" => "G-002",
"groupName" => "3 B",
"topics" => [
"T-400" => [
"topicID" => "T-400"
],
"T-500" => [
"topicID" => "T-500"
]
]
],
];
$topicsSelected array values at least one value should present $topicAssingned means based on groupID, i have to push one value to $relavantGroups like disable : D suppose value not present means disable : A
Expected output:
[
"id" => "G-001",
"name" => "3 A",
"active" => false,
"disable" => "D"
],
[
"id" => "G-002",
"name" => "3 B",
"active" => false,
"disable" => "A"
]
<?php
$topicsSelected = [ "T-100","T-600"];
$relavantGroups = [
[ "id" => "G-001","name" => "3 A","active" => false ],
["id" => "G-002","name" => "3 B","active" => false]
];
$topicAssigned = [
"G-001" => [
"groupID" => "G-001",
"groupName" => "3 A",
"topics" => [
"T-100" => [
"topicID" => "T-100"
],
"T-200" => [
"topicID" => "T-200"
]
]
],
"G-002" => [
"groupID" => "G-002",
"groupName" => "3 B",
"topics" => [
"T-400" => [
"topicID" => "T-400"
],
"T-500" => [
"topicID" => "T-500"
]
]
],
];
$topic_selected_map = [];
foreach($topicsSelected as $each_topic){
$topic_selected_map[$each_topic] = true;
}
$relevant_group_map = [];
foreach($relavantGroups as $each_group){
$relevant_group_map[$each_group['id']] = $each_group;
}
$result = [];
foreach($topicAssigned as $each_assigned_topic){
if(!isset($relevant_group_map[$each_assigned_topic['groupID']])) continue;
$topics_not_found = true;
foreach($each_assigned_topic['topics'] as $each_topic => $topic_details){
if(isset($topic_selected_map[$each_topic])){
$topics_not_found = false;
break;
}
}
$result[] = [
'id' => $each_assigned_topic['groupID'],
'name' => $each_assigned_topic['groupName'],
'active' => $relevant_group_map[$each_assigned_topic['groupID']]['active'],
'disable' => ($topics_not_found === true ? 'A' : 'D')
];
}
print_r($result);
Output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => G-001
[name] => 3 A
[active] => false
[disable] => D
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => G-002
[name] => 3 B
[active] => false
[disable] => A
)
)
First, make a map(associative array) of values of $topicsSelected. Same goes for $relavantGroups. This is to make the check more efficient. See more on Hash Table.
Now, iterate over $topicAssigned and then iterate over each group's topics inside it. Now, check if a topic exists inside $topicsSelected using a simple isset function. If yes, we disable them, else we don't.
It's not very clear what you are asking and the code is a bit weird but I'll give it a try.
First fix your array declaration - you should use => and not :;
You have to Iterate over the $relavantGroups and for each element iterate the $topicAssingned array. Then perform a simple comparison to see if the group Id is present and you are done!
Here is my solution (quick and dirty): You can see it here
foreach ($relavantGroups as &$g) {
$found = false;
foreach ($topicAssingned as $key => $assigned) {
if ($key === $g["id"] && is_array($assigned["topics"])) {
foreach ($assigned["topics"] as $topic) {
if (in_array($topic["topicID"], $topicsSelected)) {
$found = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
$g["disable"] = $found ? "D" : "A";
}
var_dump($relavantGroups);
Updated the solution - note that I'm using in_array() to determine if the topicID is present. That mean that any value that is in the $topicsSelected array will affect the result.
Hope I helped.
This will output (based one your example):
array(2) {
[0]=> array(4) {
["id"]=> string(5) "G-001"
["name"]=> string(3) "3 A"
["active"]=> bool(false)
["disable"]=> string(1) "D"
}
[1]=> array(4) {
["id"]=> string(5) "G-002"
["name"]=> string(3) "3 B"
["active"]=> bool(false)
["disable"]=> string(1) "A"
}
}

Php find key for min value in 2D array

I have the following 2D array and I would like to get the key of the smalest value in the [0] column if done is equal to no
$graph= array(
"CityA" => array(
"0" => "1",
"1" => "CityC",
"done" => "no",
),
"CityB" => array(
"0" => "4",
"1" => "CityA",
"done" => "no",
),
"CityC" => array(
"0" => "5",
"1" => "CityA",
"done" => "no",
),
);
Try this,
$arr = array_map(function($v){return $v[0];}, $graph);
$key = array_keys($arr, min($arr));
Here you go.
$tes = min( array_column( $graph, 0 ) );
$key = array_search( $tes, array_column( $graph, 0 ) );
$array_keys = array_keys($graph);
echo $array_keys[$key];
You should perform all of your checks in a single pass through your array.
My snippet will provide the first qualifying (contains the lowest [0] value AND has a done value of no) row's key.
Code: (Demo)
$graph = [
"CityB" => ["0" => "1", "1" => "CityA", "done" => "no"],
"CityA" => ["0" => "1", "1" => "CityC", "done" => "no"],
"CityD" => ["0" => "1", "1" => "CityD", "done" => "yes"],
"CityC" => ["0" => "5", "1" => "CityA", "done" => "no"]
];
$result = [];
foreach ($graph as $key => $row) {
if ($row['done'] === 'no' && (!isset($result[$key]) || $row[0] < $result[$key])) {
$result[$key] = $row[0];
}
}
echo key($result) ?? 'No "done => no" rows';
Output:
CityB

Multiply price and quantity of each row, then sum to calculate total

My code goes as:
<?php
$items = array(
array("SKU" => "a49w8dsa", "Title" => "Socks", "Description" => "Sports socks", "Price" => "1.50", "Quantity" => "4"),
array("SKU" => "ta8dla", "Title" => "T-shirt", "Description" => "ABC Brand undershirt", "Price" => "14.25", "Quantity" => "2"),
array("SKU" => "yusa982", "Title" => "Flip Flips", "Description" => "XYZ Brand Beach Flops", "Price" => "2.88", "Quantity" => "5"),
array("SKU" => "gnbaiue", "Title" => "Ball Cap", "Description" => "No Name", "Price" => "3.58", "Quantity" => "1"),
array("SKU" => "ythwq836", "Title" => "Frizbee", "Description" => "Whammo Frisbee Disc", "Price" => "2.47", "Quantity" => "2")
);
$final = array_shift($items);
foreach (array_column as $key => &$value){
$value += array_sum(array_row($Price . $Quantity));
}
unset($value);
var_dump($final);
I want to grab the price of each item, multiply it by the quantity in that array and add the sums to a variable, then print.
Get price of each item into an array, then finally sum it up using array_sum() -
$eachPrice = array();
foreach ($items as $key => $val) {
$eachPrice[] = $val['Price'] * $val['Quantity'];
}
$totalPrice = array_sum($eachPrice);
var_dump($totalPrice); // should be total price of all items

PHP Combine keys from different arrays

I have an array that looks like this
"name" => array:3 [
1 => "Hello"
4 => "Test"
21 => "Test2"
]
"runkm" => array:3 [
1 => "100.00"
4 => "1000.00"
21 => "2000.00"
]
"active" => array:3 [
1 => "1"
4 => "0"
21 => "0"
]
Can i somehow combine the matching keys with a PHP function so that the array would look like this instead
1 => array:3 [
name => "Hello"
runkm => "100.00"
active => "1"
]
4 => array:3 [
name => "Test"
runkm => "1000.00"
active => "0"
]
21 => array:3 [
name => "Test2"
runkm => "2000.00"
active => "0"
]
EDIT: Thanks for all the answers guys. What i was really looking for was a PHP built in function for this, which i probably should have been more clear about.
$newArr=array();
foreach($array1 as $key => $value){
$newArr[$key]=>array(
'name' =>$value[$key];
'runkm' =>$array2[$key];
'active'=>$array3[$key];
);
}
this is how you make a new array and then print the $newArr and check you get what you want or not? Good Luck!
<?php
$resultarr = array();
for($i=0;$i<count($sourcearr['name']);$i++) {
$resultarr[] = array('name'=>$sourcearr['name'][$i], 'runkm'=>$sourcearr['runkm'][$i], 'active'=>$sourcearr['active'][$i]);
}
This works well. And also, doesn't use hard coded keys.
<?php
$arr = [
"name" => [
1 => "Hello",
4 => "Test",
21 => "Test2"
],
"runkm" => [
1 => "100.00",
4 => "1000.00",
21 => "2000.00"
],
"active" => [
1 => "1",
4 => "0",
21 => "0"
]
];
// Pass the array to this function
function extractData($arr){
$newarr = array();
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
foreach($value as $k => $v) {
if(!isset($newarr[$k]))
$newarr[$k] = array();
$newarr[$k][$key] = $v;
}
}
return $newarr;
}
print_r(extractData($arr));
?>
I'm not sure if there's a function that does that in PHP but maybe you can try this
$arr1 = array(
"name" => array(
1 => "hello",
4 => "test",
21 => "test2",
),
"runKm" => array(
1 => "100",
4 => "200",
21 => "300",
),
"active" => array(
1 => "1",
4 => "0",
21 => "0",
),
);
// declare another that will hold the new structure of the array
$nArr = array();
foreach($arr1 as $key => $val) {
foreach($val as $sub_key => $sub_val) {
$nArr[$sub_key][$key] = $sub_val;
}
}
what this does is simply loop thru each array and its values and assign it to another array which is the $nArr. I hope it helps.

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