How can I convert content of a one line string into a code, that actually executes? Lets say that I intend to run the following code:
<?php
$sum=0;
for($i=1;$i<11;$i++){
$sum+=$i;
}
echo $sum;
?>
but part of the code is a content of a string $s:
<?php
$sum=0;
$s="for($i=1;$i<11;$i++){";
//what to write here to use the content of the string $s as a code
$sum+=$i;
}
echo $sum;
?>
EDIT: I am dealing with the hypothetical question, the two source codes are just an illustration.
Related
I have an issue where I'm showing boxes of some posts from my database in a foreach loop.
The length of the post title affects the design. For example if one post has a long title next to one with a short title, it will push the link i have below down. This makes it look uneven.
Therefor I'm trying to write a function that checks if the length is too short, it should insert a line break.
This is what I have so far.
function insert_line_break($text){
if (strlen($text) < 10 ) {
echo "<br>";
}
}
<?= insert_line_break($entry["title"]) ?>
However that seems to replace the title with a linebreak.
What am I missing?
You have missed to echo the text itself.
function insert_line_break($text){
if (strlen($text) < 10 ) {
return "<br>";
}
}
<?php echo $entry["title"] . insert_line_break($entry["title"]); ?>
Note:
I changed the function to return a value instead of echoing it to the output, so it will be much more reusable in the future.
And I expanded the short tag <? to <?php and made the = to verbose echo which is much clearer and readable way of coding.
And of course I closed the line with semicolon ; as it should be.
EDIT:
<?php echo $entry["title"] . insert_line_break($entry["title"]); ?>
echo prints the content of $entry["title"] and then ask function insert_line_break($entry["title"]) to decide whether it contains string shorter than 10 characters, if so it returns <br> that is echoed. And that's it.
I'm writing an if statement in which a button needs to show if the cart is empty.
For this button I need to get the form key of the product for the data-url
So something like this:
Order
As mentioned above I need to wrap this button in an if statement, so something like this:
<?php
$_helper = Mage::helper('checkout/cart');
if (1 > $_helper->getItemsCount()){
echo 'Order';
}
else{
'<p>hello</p>';
}
?>
But obviously I can't have php echo within echo. Can anybody point me in the right direction of how to do this?
You don't put PHP inside HTML inside PHP. Since you're already in the context of PHP code, just concatenate the values you want to the output:
echo 'Order';
The resulting output is always just a string. You can simply build that string with whatever values you have.
You can just use string concatenation:
echo '<a href="#" data-url=".../' . Mage::getSingleton(...) . '"' ...
Simply don't open PHP up again. You can terminate the HTML interpretation inside an echo.
Your code should look like this:
<?php
$_helper = Mage::helper('checkout/cart');
if (1 > $_helper->getItemsCount()) {
echo 'Order';
}
else {
'<p>hello</p>';
}
?>
<?php echo $row["html"]; ?>
Inside of the $row["html"] there's:
<?php $Site->Nav($owner); ?>
but when I echo it, it only echoes:
Nav($owner); ?>
How may I print the full and make it usable, which means that it will print the function Nav?
I've tried to replace <?php with [[// i the database, and just before echoing it, I change back with replace. But without success
I think you need to use eval function of php. See the example below.
$string = 'cup';
$name = 'coffee';
$str = 'This is a $string with my $name in it.';
echo $str. "\n";
eval("\$str = \"$str\";");
echo $str. "\n";
Might be it can help.
Use eval function. It might solve your problem like this:
<?php echo eval($row["html"]); ?>
Keep the code as is in DB as if you are writing it in PHP file but without PHP opening and closing tags i.e. <?php and ?>. I haven't checked this (as i am not sure what $Site->Nav($owner); will do) but hope it would work in this case.
If I understand correctly you are wanting to output the results of $Site->Nav($owner);
I have no idea what this is expected to output, but assuming it is a string of some kind that you wish to display (hence echo) - an example of achieving this would be calling your code and have that method return the value, so you can echo it out. Ie:
function Nav($owner){
// Do your stuff
return 'Your Desired Output';
}
Then on your page you would have
<?php echo $Site->Nav($owner); ?>
Which would echo "Your Desired Output".
Let's say I've got 2 files. 1 is common which loads all the design and stuff and one is index.
What I want to do is set a $ in index like this:
<?
$SubId3 = 'test';
include "../../common.php";
?>
Then in common I want to have something like
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
I cannot seem to get this working. Meaning if I set it up this way. The index will never show "test".
What am i doing wrong here?
I want to do this since only certain files will contain the string $SubId3, to test some things on certain pages and not others (by adding $SubId3 = 'test'; to that particular file)
Note that <?= is short-hand to output something (think of <?= as <?php echo) and not to execute any other sort of logic or code.
However, it is possible to use the ternary operator this way:
<?= empty($SubId3) ? 'homepage' : $SubId3; ?>
This is basically equivalent to this:
<?php
if (empty($SubId3)) {
echo 'homepage';
}
else {
echo $SubId3;
}
?>
So the <?= short-hand should only be used to pass one simple variable or a ternary expression to it; everything else should use the common <?php tag.
Here's a test case for Alex (in the comments) because I can run the above code just fine with PHP 5.4.12, but he seems not to be able to.
common.php
<?= empty($SubId3) ? 'homepage' : $SubId3; ?>
index.php (visit this file then)
<?php
$SubId3 = 'test'; // <-- Comment this out for the "homepage" output
include 'common.php';
i think this
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
should be
<?php $SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
<?=?> is short for <?php echo?>
This wont work:
<?=$SubId3; if (empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
If you want to print some stuff, you have to use only the variable, in one block and the IF on another.
<?=$SubId3?>
And:
<?php if(empty($SubId3)) { echo 'homepage'; } ?>
Hope this helps...
Try
<?php
/* echo $SubId3; */
if (empty($SubId3)) {
echo 'homepage';
} else {
echo $SubId3;
}
?>
Consider using different style of coding.
In PHP you have generally three variants:
PHP code only
HTML files with just some echoes
Intermixed PHP and HTML
In first you use echo to output every single bit of the HTML.
Second means you include a PHP script at the top of your HTML file and call appropriate functions / insert text into the template. Just so you can edit your HTML separately from your PHP.
Third makes for sometimes unreadable and complex code, but is fast to write.
<?php if($something) {
while($otherthing) { ?>
<B>text=<?=$index ?></B>
<?php }} ?>
Just a food for thought.
I found the answer guys, thanks for all the help.
I needed to set it in the PrintHeader like this:
<?
include "../../common.php";
printHeader('BlogNr1', 'BlogNr2', 'BlogNr3');
?>
And the index had to look like this:
<?
include "../../common.php";
printHeader('BlogNr1', 'BlogNr2', 'BlogNr3');
?>
Somebody on skype helped me. thanks anyways guys!
I've done a project that now needs to be changed in order to display one div if a variable is in an array and a different div if it isn't in the array.
Normally I'd just do
<?php $quartermonths = array("February","May","August","November");
if (in_array($month,$quartermonths))
{echo "quarter code in here";}
else
{echo "nonquarter code in here";}
?>
and be on my merry way, however the code I've got already contains a load of html and php code already, which doesn't like encapsulated within another PHP block (as far as I'm aware?)
e.g.
<?php $quartermonths = array("February","May","August","November");
if (in_array($month,$quartermonths))
{echo "Quarter HTML CODE
<?php quarter phpcode ?>";}
else
{echo "Non-Quarter HTML CODE
<?php non-quarter phpcode ?>";}
?>
So my question is, what is the best way to tackle this? Is it simply to do a javascript hide div A when the variable is met and hide divB when the variable isn't met, or is there a better solution?
Thanks
<?php
if (in_array($month,$quartermonths))
{ ?>
Quarter HTML CODE
<?php quarter phpcode ?>
<?php } ?>
split your html code from php code like this.
It sounds like you just want to concatenate the value of quarter phpcode. Let's say it's a single function, quarter_phpcode(). You can just do this:
{ echo "Quarter HTML CODE" . quarter_phpcode(); }