PHP file uploading trouble - php

I'm having an extremely weird problem with a PHP script of mine.
I'm uploading a couple of files and having PHP put them all in one folder.
I've have trouble with random files being sent and random ones not being sent. So I debugged it and I got a very weird result from the $_FILES[] array.
I tried it with 3 files.
$_FILES["addFile"]["name"] Holds the names of the 3 files.
You'd expect $_FILES["addFile"]["tmp_name"] to hold the 3 temporary names that PHP uses to copy the files, but it doesn't. It holds just one name. The other 2 are empty strings, which generate an error whilst uploading(which I supress from being displayed)
This is very odd. I've tried mulitple situations and it just keeps on happening.
This must be something in my settings or perhaps even my code.
Here's my code:
$i = 0;
if (!empty($_FILES['addFile'])) {
foreach($_FILES['addFile'] as $addFile) {
$fileToCopy = $_FILES["addFile"]["tmp_name"][$i];
$fileName = $_FILES["addFile"]["name"][$i];
$i++;
if(!empty($fileToCopy)){
$copyTo = $baseDir."/".$fileName;
#copy($fileToCopy, $copyTo) or die("cannot copy ".$fileToCopy." to ".$copyTo);
}
}
exit(0);
}
Since the tmp_name is empty, the if-value will be false so it's gonna skip the die() function.
Does anybody know what might be causing this?
further info: I'm using Windows XP, running WAMP server. Never had this problem before and I can acces all maps from which I've tried to upload. Security settings of windows can't be the issue I think.

I'm sorry but it seams to me that you are trying to upload all 3 files with the same variable name? Is this right?
But this will not work because they will overwrite each other.
I think the better an cleaner way it would be to use something like
$i = 0;
foreach($_FILES['addFile'.$i] as $addFile) {
if(!empty($addFiles) {
move_uploaded_file($addFile['temp_name'], 'YOUR DIRECTORY');
}
$i++;
}

Relevent, but probably not going to help: but move_uploaded_file is a (slightly) better way to handle uploaded files than copy.
Are any of the files large? PHP has limits on the filesize and the time it can take to upload them ...
Better to send you here than attempt to write up what it says:
http://uk3.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.common-pitfalls.php

Your loop logic is incorrect. You are using a foreach loop on the file input name directly, which stores several properties that are of no interest to you ('type','size', etc).
You should get the file count from the first file and use it as the loop length:
if (!empty($_FILES['addFile']) && is_array($_FILES['addFile']['name'])) {
$length = count($_FILES['addFile']['name']);
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$result = move_uploaded_file($_FILES['addFile']['tmp_name'][$i],$baseDir."/" . $_FILES['addFile']['name'][$i]);
if($result === false) {
echo 'File upload failed. The following error has occurred: ' . $_FILES['addFile']['error'][$i];
}
}
}
Check the error code if you are still having problems, it should provide all the information you need to debug it.

Related

Images are not uploaded to specifically created folder in WordPress

I tried to create a folder to store all my images but it will not upload on its specific upload folder inside my installed theme.
Here is my code:
if(isset($_FILES['file']['tmp_name']))
{
$num_files = count($_FILES['file']['tmp_name']);//count file upload
for($i=0; $i<$num_files; $i++)
{
if(!is_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'][$i]))
{
echo "no file upload!!";
}else
{
if(#copy($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'][$i], "/upload/".$_FILES['file']['name'][$i]))
{
$path = "upload/".$_FILES['file']['name'][$i];
//$sql = "insert into tblImage value ('".$path."')";
}else
{
echo "cant upload";
}
}
}
}
It's difficult to figure out exactly what went wrong because I don't know your setup, but try these things:
It's inadvisable to use #copy in this case, especially while you're trying to figure out what's going wrong. Copy will return false on failures and show other error messages in exceptional situations, unless you prefix it with #. If your disk is full, for example, it'll fail silently. Just copy is likely more useful for this.
Your file naming is, at the very least, difficult to decipher. Specifically, what paths are you using? PHP file operations like copy require precise path information. Your path, /upload/, which is upload/ later, refers to something relative from some arbitrary place, that may change. To solve this, figure out a good absolute path. If you're uploading to WP uploads, start with wp_upload_dir and build from there.
Unless you absolutely need a copy of the file from the original location later, move it instead of copying it. Remember that you'd be moving it to the uploads folder, so it'd still be available later, just somewhere else. This also avails you to move_uploaded_file().
There are some great comments (like from #kabiir) about how to debug what you've got. It's hard to figure out exactly what's going wrong without some debugging information.
Try:
if(isset($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'])) {
for ($i = 0; $i < count($_FILES['file']['tmp_name']); $i++) {
$file = $_FILE['file']['tmp_name'][$i];
error_log('source: ' . $file);
if (is_uploaded_file($file) && isset($_FILE['file']['name'][$i])) {
$name = $_FILE['file']['name'][$i];
error_log('uploaded name: ' . $name);
$destination = trailingslashit(wp_upload_dir()) . $name;
error_log('destination: ' . $destination);
if (!move_uploaded_file($source, $destination)) {
echo 'failed to move file.';
continue;
}
// Now $destination contains where the file was moved to.
}
}
}
This code will output to your log (or wherever else you have error logging pointed to) the source file+path, the uploaded file name and destination file+path, per file.
Unless there's something very special you're doing, wp_handle_upload() should take care of all your needs without rewriting this. When it's done, it calls the wp_handle_upload filter. Hook to the end of that filter's chain to do your SQL or whatever else. There are also many plugins that do what you're trying to do and save you from having to code it yourself.
As a side note, you ought not create SQL entirely by hand in WP. Use the wpdb class, with the $wpdb->prepare() function. This also allows you to use $wpdb->prefix, which is the prefix for your table. (You've prefixed your table and created it according to WP standards, right?)

PHP rename() cannot always find source file (code 2) in Windows environment

My environment is: Windows, MsSQL and PHP 5.4.
My scenario:
I'm doing a small shell script that creates a full backup from my wanted database to a temp folder and then moves it to a new location.
The backup goes fine and the file is created to my temp folder. Then I rename it to the 2nd folder and sometimes it goes ok, sometimes it cannot find the source file.
Of course at this point I know that I could skip the temporary location alltogether, but the actual problem with not finding the file bothers me. Why is it so random and might it also affect other file functions I've written before this one... Also i need to be able to control how and when the files move to the destination.
The base code is simple as it should be (although this is a simplified version of my actual code, since I doubt anyone would be interested in my error handling/logging conditions):
$query = "use test; backup database test to disk '//server01/temp/backups/file.bak', COMPRESSION;";
if($SQLClass->query($query)) {
$source="////server01//temp//backups//file.bak";
$destination="////server02//storage//backups//file.bak";
if(!rename($source , $destination)) {
//handleError is just a class function of mine that logs and outputs errors.
$this->handleError("Moving {$source} to {$destination} failed.");
}
}
else {
die('backup failed');
}
What I have tried is:
I added a file_exists before it and it can't find the source file either, when rename can't.
As the file can't be found, copy() and unlink() will not work either
Tried clearstatcache()
Tried sleep(10) after the sql backup completes
None of these didn't help at all. I and google seem to be out of ideas on what to do or try next. Of course I could some shell_execing, but that wouldn't remove my worries about my earlier products.
I only noticed this problem when I tried to run the command multiple times in a row. Is there some sort of cache for filenames that clearstatcache() won't touch ? It seems to be related to some sort of ghost file phenomena, where php is late to refresh the file system contents or such.
I would appreciate any ideas on what to try next and if you read this far thank you :).
You may try calling system's copy command.
I had once problem like yours (on Linux box) when i had to copy files between two NFS shares. It just failed from time to time with no visible reasons. After i switched to cp (analog of Windows copy) problem has gone.
Surely it is not perfect, but it worked for me.
It might be cache-related, or the mysql process has not yet released the file.
mysql will dump the file into another temp file, first and finally moves it to your temp folder.
While the file is beeing moved, it might be inaccessible by other processes.
First I would try to glob() all the files inside temp dir, when the error appears. Maybe you notice, its still not finished.
Also have you tried to implemente something like 10 retry iterations, with some delay?
$notMoved = 0;
while($notMoved < 10){
$source="////server01//temp//backups//file.bak";
$destination="////server02//storage//backups//file.bak";
if(!rename($source , $destination)) {
//handleError is just a class function of mine that logs and outputs errors.
if ($notMoved++ < 10){
sleep(20);
} else {
$this->handleError("Moving {$source} to {$destination} failed.");
break;
}
}else{
break;
}
}
To bypass the issue:
Don't dump and move
Move then dump :-)
(ofc. your backup store would be one behind then)
$source="////server01//temp//backups//file.bak";
$destination="////server02//storage//backups//file.bak";
if(!rename($source , $destination)) {
//handleError is just a class function of mine that logs and outputs errors.
$this->handleError("Moving {$source} to {$destination} failed.");
}
$query = "use test; backup database test to disk '//server01/temp/backups/file.bak', COMPRESSION;";
if($SQLClass->query($query)) {
//done :-)
}
else {
die('backup failed');
}
Try
$source = "\\server01\temp\backups\file.bak";
$destination = "\\server02\storage\backups\file.bak";
$content = file_get_content($source);
file_put_contents($destination, $content);

PHP ZipArchive fails to extract CSV files properly

A real head scratcher this one - any help would be gratefully received.
I have been using the zipArchive library to extract csv files from a zip.
Oddly, it will only extract 40 files properly. Files with an index 40 or greater appear as empty files, files 0-39 extract perfectly.
This is the case regardless of the combination of files and the size of the files. I have tried removing the 39th file and the 40th file from the zip and the problem just moves. No matter what combination of files I use, it extracts 40 files properly and then just dies.
Thanks to this forum, I have tried using Shell Exec with exactly the same outcome.
I have also tried extracting the files one at a time, using a zip with only the csv files and zips with multiple different file types. Always only 40 are extracted.
This is such a suspiciously round number that it must surely be a setting somewhere that I cannot find or otherwise a bug.
For what it is worth, the unzipping code is below:
$zip = new ZipArchive;
if ($zip->open('Directory/zipname.zip') == TRUE) {
for ($i = 0; $i < $zip->numFiles; $i++) {
$filename = $zip->getNameIndex($i);
if(substr(strrchr($filename,'.'),1,3)=="csv")
{
$zip->extractTo('Directory/',$filename);
}
}
}
I have also tried the following which uses a different method with the same results :-(
$zip2 = new ZipArchive;
if ($zip2->open('Directory/zipname.zip') == TRUE) {
for ($i = 0; $i < $zip2->numFiles; $i++) {
$filename = $zip2->getNameIndex($i);
if(substr(strrchr($filename,'.'),1,3)=="csv")
{
$content=$zip2->getFromIndex($i);
$thefile=fopen("directory/filename","w");
fwrite($thefile,$content);
fclose($thefile);
}
}
}
FINALLY found the answer. Thanks to all who tried to help.
For others suffering in the same way, the problem was solved by increasing the server disk allocation. I was on a rather old plan which had served well until the advent of a new national database that increased the amount of storage 10 fold.
A measly 100MB allowance meant that the server would only do so much before spitting the dummy.
Interestingly, a similar problem occurred with trying other file operations - it seemed to be limited to 40 file operations per script, regardless of the size of each file.

how to check if .exe file exists in php

Hi there is there any way to check if .exe file exists on a given path or not.
I have installation of ImageMagic. I have a path of convert.exe of Image Magic. I need to check that in given path the convert.exe exists or not. I have implemented
$settingFileContent = file_get_contents($settingFilePath);
// print_r($settingFileContent);
$allPaths = unserialize(stripslashes($settingFileContent));
if (isset($allPaths['IMAGE_CONVERT_EXE'])) {
//cho $allPaths['IMAGE_CONVERT_EXE'];
if (file_exists($allPaths['IMAGE_CONVERT_EXE'])) {
$analysisResultObj->level = ENUM_SUCCESS;
} else {
$analysisResultObj->level = ENUM_ERROR;
$analysisResultObj->infoText = "Image Magic convert.ext has wrong path";
Logger::getLogger('Application')->error('Image Magic convert.ext has wrong path');
}
}
I can change the value of $allPaths['IMAGE_CONVERT_EXE'] in file. When I change to wrong value even in that condition it returns true.
Based on the documentation comment specifically about PHP on Windows I'm guessing (and let's be clear: everything in PHP is a guess) try this:
$file = 'd:/somfolder/imagemagic/convert.ext'
if(file_exists($file)) {
// should be false
}
Based on your actual code have you tried:
$file = $allPaths['IMAGE_CONVERT_EXE'];
if(file_exists($file)) {
// should be false
}
Looking at the documentation someone commented about having this same problem on Windows and being unable to return the correct result when concatenating string values. While you are not concatenating string values together its at least worth a shot to make sure there isn't something else strange going on.
To me it sounds like you're trying to get wether or not the Imagemagick extension exists. PHP provides ways for doing just that thus eliminating your extrapolated and insane approach all together.
<?php
echo extension_loaded('imagick');
?>
Additionally, you can get an idea of your installed extensions via
<?php
print_r(get_loaded_extensions());
?>

PHPMailer - only first attachment is sent

I am adding attachments as follows:
for ($i = 0; $i <= 2; $i++)
{
if(file_exists($dir . $_FILES["file".$i]["tmp_name"])){
$mail->AddAttachment($dir . $_FILES["file".$i]["tmp_name"],$_FILES["file".$i]["name"]);
}
}
Files are uploaded on server properly, but only first attachment is attached to the email. For second and third attachment I get error: Could not access file: upload/. I have have found that line 7 => 0 in class.phpmailer.php should be replaced with 7 => count($this->attachment) but it did not help. Can you help me with this issue? TIA
If you're getting an error "Could not access file: upload/", that suggests that $_FILES["file1"]["tmp_name"] and $_FILES["file2"]["tmp_name"] are both empty/blank, and contain no values (otherwise it would say "Could not access file: upload/foo.gif").
echo out these values to the screen and see if they're actually there. Better yet, use print_r( $_FILES ); to see all the values in this array.
I suspect file_exists would return true even though the file names are blank, because file_exists also works on folders (i.e. file_exists is telling you the "upload/" folder exists).
EDIT: One other thing to mention, if you're using PHP 5.2.12 or better, check that max_file_uploads in your INI settings isn't preventing you from uploading more than one file.

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