Exchange Server 2007 Web Services PHP Class - php

Does anyone know of an open source PHP class (preferably BSD or MIT license) that will interface with the MS Exchange Server 2007 Web Services via. SOAP?
I am looking for a higher level class that has functionality for sending messages via. the web service.

I had this same problem, so I started building something, here:
https://github.com/rileydutton/Exchange-Web-Services-for-PHP
It doesn't do much yet (basically just lets you get a list of email messages from the server, and send email), but it would be good enough to use as a basic starting point for doing some more complicated things.
I have abstracted out a good bit of the complexity that you would have to slog through using php-ews. If you are looking to do some raw, powerful commands with the server, I would use php-ews...this is for folks who just happen to be working with an Exchange server and want an easy way to do some basic tasks.
Oh, and it is MIT licensed.
Hope that someone finds it useful!

Here is a class that you need: php-ews (This library makes Microsoft Exchange 2007 Web Services easier to implement in PHP).
You could find it at: http://code.google.com/p/php-ews/
There is only one example but that should give you the way to implement it.
Below you can find an implementation in order to:
connect to server
get the calendar events
Note: don't forget to fill-in blank variables. You would also need to include php-ews classes files (I used the __autoload PHP function).
$host = '';
$username = '';
$password = '';
$mail = '';
$startDateEvent = ''; //ie: 2010-09-14T09:00:00
$endDateEvent = ''; //ie: 2010-09-20T17:00:00
$ews = new ExchangeWebServices($host, $username, $password);
$request = new EWSType_FindItemType();
$request->Traversal = EWSType_FolderQueryTraversalType::SHALLOW;
$request->CalendarView->StartDate = $startDateEvent;
$request->CalendarView->EndDate = $endDateEvent;
$request->CalendarView->MaxEntriesReturned = 100;
$request->CalendarView->MaxEntriesReturnedSpecified = true;
$request->ItemShape->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ALL_PROPERTIES;
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId->Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType::CALENDAR;
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId->Mailbox->EmailAddress = $mail;
$response = $ews->FindItem($request);
echo '<pre>'.print_r($response, true).'</pre>';

Exchange server supports WebDAV:
http://www.troywolf.com/articles/php/exchange_webdav_examples.php
If all you want to do is send messages, you could just use SMTP:
http://ca2.php.net/manual/en/book.mail.php

I have been researching this same issue and I have yet to find a class specific to MS Exchange. However, if you feel up to learning and building the XML yourself, you may want to have a look at the NTLM SOAP classes at http://rabaix.net/en/articles/2008/03/13/using-soap-php-with-ntlm-authentication. This will allow you to authenticate against Active Directory to make your SOAP calls, which native PHP SOAP does not allow you to do. Another decent resource that uses the same method to connect to MS CRM is http://www.reutone.com/heb/articles_internet.php?instance_id=62&actions=show&id=521.

The examples under http://www.troywolf.com/articles/php/exchange_webdav_examples.php are for Exchange 2003 not 2007.

Related

How to update Google Sheets file with API PHP Client

I've been taking a look at the Google API PHP Client and would like to use it to add rows to a Google Sheet. From the code, it looks like one would use this method:
public function insert($fileId, Google_Service_Drive_Property $postBody, $optParams = array())
{
$params = array('fileId' => $fileId, 'postBody' => $postBody);
$params = array_merge($params, $optParams);
return $this->call('insert', array($params), "Google_Service_Drive_Property");
}
but I can't really tell what the parameters would be. Am I heading in the right direction? Also, not quite sure on how to connect to a specific Sheet. Please advise.
Thanks!
Use Google sheets class from zend framework 1.12. They have very nicely coded library for Google Spreadsheets
https://github.com/zendframework/zf1/tree/master/library/Zend/Gdata/Spreadsheets
I figured out how to work this and wanted to share with you guys. As I stated in a comment, I did not think using Zend's GData class was a good way for me since it's very dependent on other classes throughout the framework, thus being too heavy.
So I ended up using this Spreadsheet Client on top of Google's API. Google's API is used to authenticate my service, then I start calling the Spreadsheet Client library afterwards.
After spending over a day of Googling for various problems I had for the authentication process, here's what I did to make things work:
Created a new project for Google API here
Clicked "APIs" menu on the left side under "APIs & Auth"
Searched the Drive API and enabled it (can't remember if it was necessary)
Clicked the "Credentials" menu on the left
Clicked "Create new Client ID" button under OAuth
Selected "Service Account"
After info showed & json downloaded (not needed), I clicked "Generate new P12 Key" button
I saved the p12 file somewhere I could access it through PHP
Then in the code, I added the following lines:
$email = 'somethingsomethingblahblah#developer.gserviceaccount.com';
$CLIENT_ID = $email;
$SERVICE_ACCOUNT_NAME = $email;
$KEY_FILE = 'path/to/p12/file';
$SPREADSHEETS_SCOPE = 'https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds';
$key = file_get_contents($KEY_FILE);
$auth = new Google_Auth_AssertionCredentials(
$SERVICE_ACCOUNT_NAME,
array($SPREADSHEETS_SCOPE),
$key
);
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setScopes(array($SPREADSHEETS_SCOPE));
$client->setAssertionCredentials($auth);
$client->getAuth()->refreshTokenWithAssertion();
$client->setClientId($CLIENT_ID);
$accessToken = $client->getAccessToken();
Also, I had to make sure I:
Shared my spreadsheet specifically with the email address on my service account in the code above
Synced my server's time (I'm running Vagrant CentOS so it's slightly different)
I believe you can run this code with other services beyond Spreadsheets, such as Youtube, Analytics, etc., but you will need to get the correct scope link (see $SPREADSHEETS_SCOPE above). Remember, this is only when using the Service Account on the Google Console, which means you are programmatically getting data from your code. If you are looking to have others users sign in using the API, then it's different.

XMPPHP as live support chat

My idea is to integrate a live support chat on a website. The users text is send with xmpphp to my jabber client with the jabberbot sender id and if I answer, the jabber bot, takes my answer and transfers the text to the user.
There is only one problem. How do I separate different users or different chats? I don't want all users to see the answer, but the user who asks. Is there a kind of unique chat id or another possibility, that I might just missed?
User => Website => Chatbot => me
I want to answer and send it back to the user, but how can I find out the correct user from my answer?
Last time I have to solve this problem I used this architecture:
Entlarge image
The Webserver provides an JavaScript / jQuery or flash chat.
After chat is started, the client ask the server all 1 Second for new Messages.
Alternative for 1 Sec Polling
If that is to slow for you, have a look at websockets.
http://martinsikora.com/nodejs-and-websocket-simple-chat-tutorial
http://demo.cheyenne-server.org:8080/chat.html
But Websockets could no provided by php. There for you need to change php + apchache agaist node.js or java.
Plain HTTP PHP Methode
In PHP you will connect to the PsyBnc with is polling the messages from the supporter for you.
The PsyBnc is an IRC bot.
The reason why don't directly connect to XMPP or BitlBee is that those protocols don't like the flapping connect, disconnect from PHP. Because you can not keep the session alive, you need something that is made for often and short connects. This is the PsyBnc.
I would use something like this:
http://pear.php.net/package/Net_SmartIRC/download
<?php
session_start();
$message = $_GET['message'];
$client_name = $_GET['client_name'];
if (empty($_SESSION['chat_id'])) {
$_SESSION['chat_id'] = md5(time(). mt_rand(0, 999999));
}
if (empty($_SESSION['supporter'])) {
// how do you select the supporter?
// only choose a free?
// We send first message to all supporter and the first who grapped got the chat (where only 3 gues)
}
$irc_host = "127.0.0.1";
$irc_port = 6667; // Port of PsyBnc
$irc_password = "password_from_psy_bnc";
$irc_user = "username_from_psy_bnc";
include_once('Net/SmartIRC.php');
class message_reader
{
private $messages = array();
public function receive_messages(&$irc, &$data)
{
// result is send to #smartirc-test (we don't want to spam #test)
$this->messages[] = array(
'from' => $data->nick,
'message' => $data->message,
);
}
public function get_messages() {
return $this->messages;
}
}
$bot = &new message_reader();
$irc = &new Net_SmartIRC();
$irc->setDebug(SMARTIRC_DEBUG_ALL);
$irc->setUseSockets(TRUE);
$irc->registerActionhandler(SMARTIRC_TYPE_QUERY|SMARTIRC_TYPE_NOTICE, '^' . $_SESSION['chat_id'], $bot, 'receive_messages');
$irc->connect($irc_host, $irc_port);
$irc->login($_SESSION['chat_id'], $client_name, 0, $irc_user, $irc_password);
$irc->join(array('#bitlbee'));
$irc->listen();
$irc->disconnect();
// Send new Message to supporter
if (!empty($message)) {
$irc->message(SMARTIRC_TYPE_QUERY, $_SESSION['supporter'], $message);
}
echo json_encode(array('messages' => $bot->get_messages()));
Connect the support instant messanger to PHP
We have allready an IRC connection to the PsyBnc, now we need to send messages from IRC to ICQ, XMPP, GOOGLE TALK, MSN, YAHOO, AOI...
Here for is a nice solution named BitlBee.
BitlBee offers an IRC Server with can transfer message from and to nearly all instant messager protocols. By aliasing those accounts. For example you need for your system only 1 Server account at google talk, icq ... and at all your supporter to the buddylist of those accounts. Now BitleBee will provide your boddylist as an irc chat.
Your requirements are rather confusing. As Joshua said, you don't need a Jabber bot for this. All you need is a Jabber server - which you should already have. What you do is, you create a volatile user account sessionid#*yourdomain.com* whenever the chat feature is used and then you can just reply to any incoming message like normal while your website client can fetch the messages meant for it whenever.
Alternatively you could create one user account - qa#yourdomain.com - and use XMPP resource identifiers for the routing part. XMPP allows for something like qa#yourdomain.com/*sessionid* and you should be able to tell your XMPP library to only query a specific resource. Most XMPP client software will also reply to a specific resource by default and open a new conversation when applicable. This method is less "clean" than the first, but it would work somewhat better if you can't arbitrarily create user accounts for some reason.
I don't know what XMPP server you are using, but you could also try the Fastpath plugin and webchat for Openfire. Which is meant to provide a support team service over XMPP.
That being said, your question itself seems to imply nothing more than the standard chat feature of XMPP, which is between two users. It just means that the support person has a unique chat with each user asking a question. No other user will see that conversation.

Jira Soap with a Php

I have seen little to know instruction on using php to develop a client website to make remote calls to JiRA.
Currently I'm trying to make a soap client using JSP/Java to connect to a local jira instance. I would like to create and search issues that is all. We are currently having some problems using Maven2 and getting all the files we need from the repository since we are behind a major firewall(yes I've used the proxy).
I have a lot of experience with PHP and would like to know if using the PHP soapclient calls can get the job done.
http://php.net/manual/en/soapclient.soapclient.php
Yes it can be done, using SOAP or XML-RPC.
Using the APIs is pretty much straight forward - have a look at the API documentation to find the right functions for you. your code should look something like :
<?
$soapClient = new SoapClient("https://your.jira/rpc/soap/jirasoapservice-v2?wsdl");
$token = $soapClient->login('user', 'password');
...
... # get/create/modify issues
...
?>
Example of adding a new comment:
$issueKey = "key-123";
$myComment = "your comment";
$soapClient = new SoapClient("https://your.jira/rpc/soap/jirasoapservice-v2?wsdl");
$token = $soapClient->login('user', 'password');
$soapClient->addComment($token, $issueKey, array('body' => $myComment));
Example of creating an issue:
$issue = array(
'type'=>'1',
'project'=>'TEST',
'description'=>'my description',
'summary'=>'my summary',
'priority'=>'1',
'assignee'=>'user',
'reporter'=>'user',
);
$soapClient = new SoapClient("https://your.jira/rpc/soap/jirasoapservice-v2?wsdl");
$token = $soapClient->login('user', 'password');
$soapClient->createIssue($token, $issue);
Note that you need to install php-soap in linux (or it's equivalent in windows) to be able to use the SOAP library.

Adding an appointment to Exchange 2007 with php-ews

Does anyone have any experience with php-ews? I would like to add a new appointment to an Exchange 2007 calendar through php-ews but I'm not sure how. The documentation for php-ews is very limited. Has anyone done this before and care to provide and example?
Thanks
Ugh. I went through this a few weeks ago. Documentation for this sucks. Feel free to ask me any questions about PHP and EWS.
So assuming you mean you want to create a new Calendar event for some user's calendar, you need to begin by downloading James Armes's Exchange Web Services client: http://code.google.com/p/php-ews/source/browse/
It's a series of PHP classes which make it easy to access an Exchange server through PHP.
You then create an ExchangeWebServices object
$ews = new ExchangeWebServices(
'server address',
'username#address',
'password'
);
From there you can construct SOAP XML requests by constructing a "request" object in PHP where the attributes of the object are the layers of the SOAP request.
$request->SendMeetingInvitations = 'SendToNone';
$request->SavedItemFolderId->DistinguishedFolderId->Id = 'calendar';
$request->Items->CalendarItem->Subject = 'this is the subject of the email';
$request->Items->CalendarItem->Start = date('c', strtotime('today'));
//making this an all day event for the heck of it
$request->Items->CalendarItem->End = date('c', strtotime('today + 1 day'));
$request->Items->CalendarItem->IsAllDayEvent = true;
$request->Items->CalendarItem->LegacyFreeBusyStatus = 'Free';
$request->Items->CalendarItem->Categories->String = $category;
$request->Items->CalendarItem->Body->BodyType = 'Text';
$request->Items->CalendarItem->Body->_ = $body;
And then you send the request to the server:
$response = $ews->CreateItem($request);
var_dump-ing $response will give you the server response and give you a good idea of how the XML works.
As for what little documentation there is, the Microsoft docs will tell you how the XML requests are set up (i.e., what attributes to give which objects) and also which methods you can call on your XML requests: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb204119(v=exchg.140).aspx (see "Operations" and "XML Elements")
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions.

Best way to implement Single-Sign-On with all major providers?

I already did a lot of research on this topic and have implemented a lot of solutions myself.
Including OpenID, Facebook Connect (using the old Rest API and the new Graph OAuth 2.0 API), Sign in with twitter (which has been upgraded to fully qualified OpenID by now as far as I know), and so on...
But what I'm still missing is the perfect all in one solution.
During my research I stumbled about some interesting projects:
Janrain (formerly RPX) - a commercial solution
Gigya - a free but externally hosted solution with javascript and rest apis
AnyOpenID - a free solution for clients, commercial for websites
But I don't want to rely on an external provider and I would like a free solution as well, so I am not limited in implementation.
I have also seen developers implementing one service after another dutifully following the providers instructions and setting up models and database tables for everything.
Of course this will work but it is a shitload of work and always needs development and changes in your application etc.
What I am looking for is an abstraction layer that takes all the services out there to one standard that can be integrated in my website. Once a new service appears I only want to add one model that deals with the abstraction of that specific provider so I can seamlessly integrate it into my application.
Or better, find an already existing solution that I can just dowonload.
Ideally this abstraction service would be hosted independently from my application so it can be used for several applications and be upgraded independently.
The last of the 3 solutions above looks promising from the concept.
Everything is just ported to an synthetic OpenID, and the website jut has to implement OpenID.
After a while i found Django socialauth, a python based authentication system for the Django Webframework. But it looks like it operates as described above and i think this is the same login system that Stackoverflow uses (or at least some modified fork...).
I downloaded it and tried to set it up and to see whether it could be set up as a standalone solution but I had no luck, as I am not so into python either.
I would love a PHP based solution.
So after this long text my question precisely is:
How would you implement SSO, any better idea than porting everything and have OpenID as basis?
What are the pros and cons of that?
Do you know any already existing solutions? Preferrably open source.
I hope this question is not too subjective, thanks in advance.
Update:
I concluded that building a proxy / wrapper or what you might call it for Facebook, to port it to an OpenID so it becomes an OpenID endpoint / provider would be the best option.
So that exactly what i did.
Please see my answer below.
I added the bounty to get feedback/discussion on it. Maby my approach is not so good as i currently think it is!
As original author of this answer, I want to note that I regard it as
OUTDATED. Since most providers decided to exclusively implement Oauth instead of Openid. Newer Openid services will also likely use
openid connect, which is based on oauth. There are good libraries like for example: https://github.com/hybridauth/hybridauth
After the discussion of the already existing answer i sum up:
Almost every major provider is an openid provider / endpoint including Google, Yahoo, Aol.
Some of them requrie the user to specify the username to construct the openid endpoint.
Some of them (the ones mentioned above) do have discovery urls, where the user id is automatically returned so that the user only has to click. (i would be glad if someone could explain the technical background)
However the only pain in the ass is Facebook, because they have their Facebook connect where they use an adapted version of OAuth for authentication.
Now what I did for my project is to set up an openid provider that authenticates the user with the credentials of my facebook Application - so the user gets connected to my application - and returns a user id that looks like:
http://my-facebook-openid-proxy-subdomain.mydomain.com/?id=facebook-user-id
I also configured it to fetch email adress and name and return it as AX attributes.
So my website just has to implement opend id and i am fine :)
I build it upon the classes you can find here: http://gitorious.org/lightopenid
In my index.php file i just call it like this:
<?php
require 'LightOpenIDProvider.php';
require 'FacebookProvider.php';
$op = new FacebookProvider;
$op->appid = 148906418456860; // your facebook app id
$op->secret = 'mysecret'; // your facebook app secret
$op->baseurl = 'http://fbopenid.2xfun.com'; // needs to be allowed by facebook
$op->server();
?>
and the source code of FacebookProvider.php follows:
<?php
class FacebookProvider extends LightOpenIDProvider
{
public $appid = "";
public $appsecret = "";
public $baseurl = "";
// i have really no idea what this is for. just copied it from the example.
public $select_id = true;
function __construct() {
$this->baseurl = rtrim($this->baseurl,'/'); // no trailing slash as it will be concatenated with
// request uri wich has leading slash
parent::__construct();
# If we use select_id, we must disable it for identity pages,
# so that an RP can discover it and get proper data (i.e. without select_id)
if(isset($_GET['id'])) {
// i have really no idea what happens here. works with or without! just copied it from the example.
$this->select_id = false;
}
}
function setup($identity, $realm, $assoc_handle, $attributes)
{
// here we should check the requested attributes and adjust the scope param accordingly
// for now i just hardcoded email
$attributes = base64_encode(serialize($attributes));
$url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/authorize?client_id=".$this->appid."&redirect_uri=";
$redirecturl = urlencode($this->baseurl.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'].'&attributes='.$attributes);
$url .= $redirecturl;
$url .= "&display=popup";
$url .= "&scope=email";
header("Location: $url");
exit();
}
function checkid($realm, &$attributes)
{
// try authenticating
$code = isset($_GET["code"]) ? $_GET["code"] : false;
if(!$code) {
// user has not authenticated yet, lets return false so setup redirects him to facebook
return false;
}
// we have the code parameter set so it looks like the user authenticated
$url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=148906418456860&redirect_uri=";
$redirecturl = ($this->baseurl.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
$redirecturl = strstr($redirecturl, '&code', true);
$redirecturl = urlencode($redirecturl);
$url .= $redirecturl;
$url .= "&client_secret=".$this->secret;
$url .= "&code=".$code;
$data = $this->get_data($url);
parse_str($data,$data);
$token = $data['access_token'];
$data = $this->get_data('https://graph.facebook.com/me?access_token='.urlencode($token));
$data = json_decode($data);
$id = $data->id;
$email = $data->email;
$attribute_map = array(
'namePerson/friendly' => 'name', // we should parse the facebook link to get the nickname
'contact/email' => 'email',
);
if($id > 0) {
$requested_attributes = unserialize(base64_decode($_GET["attributes"]));
// lets be nice and return everything we can
$requested_attributes = array_merge($requested_attributes['required'],$requested_attributes['optional']);
$attributes = array();
foreach($requested_attributes as $requsted_attribute) {
if(!isset($data->{$attribute_map[$requsted_attribute]})) {
continue; // unknown attribute
}
$attributes[$requsted_attribute] = $data->{$attribute_map[$requsted_attribute]};
}
// yeah authenticated!
return $this->serverLocation . '?id=' . $id ;
}
die('login failed'); // die so we dont retry bouncing back to facebook
return false;
}
function get_data($url) {
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}
}
Its just a first working version (quick and dirty)
Some dynamic stuff is hardcoded to my needs.
It should show how and that it can be done.
I am happy if someone picks up and improves it or re writes it or whatever :)
Well i consider this question answered
but I add a bounty just to get discussion. I would like to know what you think of my solution.
I will award the bounty to the best answer/comment beside this one.
OpenID is going to be your best bet for this application. It is supported by many, providers:
Google
Yahoo
MyOpenID
AOL
The Only problem is that twitter has not implemented OpenID yet. This is probably due to the fact that they are a proprietery based company, so they wanted their 'own' solution.
To solve that solution, you might write a wrapper class to provide compatibility with OpenID, but the chance is that even if your users don't have a twitter account, they might have a Facebook, Google, or Yahoo account.
Facebook Supports oauth, so you will have to port oauth to OpenID
Some PHP libraries for OpenID can be found here.
Now, some questions have been raised about facebook being an oauth provider.
Their oauth URL is "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/authorize"
If you still do not belive me, then you can look at this javascript file, where I got that URL. If you don't believe that javascript file, then notice that it is hosted by stackexchange, the provider of this site. Now you must beleive that.
Fast forward two years and the answer of "OpenID is the answer" appears to be falling by the wayside by a number of the big providers. Most of the major third-party integration sites seem to have moved onto some flavor of OAuth (usually OAuth2). Also, if you don't mind NOT using OpenID/OAuth, there is a now complete SSO solution written in PHP (Disclaimer and full disclosure: This product is developed and maintained by myself under the CubicleSoft banner):
Single Sign-On Server/Client
Which didn't exist when this question was originally asked. It has a liberal license (MIT or LGPL) and meets your requirement of being an abstraction layer. The project tends to be focused toward enterprise sign ins but has some social media sign ins in the mix too (Google and Facebook).
You might also want to look at HybridAuth, which is only focused on social media sign ins but is more of a library than a prebuilt solution that you can throw onto a server and be done with it. So there is a bit more work involved with setting it up. It really depends on what you are after.
If you are happy with your OpenID solution, then great, but there are more options today than there were two years ago and people are still finding this thread.

Categories