MySQL PHP count(*) returning something weird - php

I'm running the following query, expecting it to return an INTEGER, but it returns "Resource id #3"
What am I doing wrong?
$queryPlans = mysql_query("SELECT count(*) FROM infostash.rooms");
echo $queryPlans;
There are actually 15 rows in this table, and I would like to return the number 15.
Any suggestions?

mysql_query will return a php resource(see: http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.resource.php).
The returned resource should then be passed to mysql_fetch_assoc or similar.
Since you are only getting the count, you can use the following:
$queryPlans = mysql_query("SELECT count(*) FROM infostash.rooms");
$count = mysql_result($queryPlans,0,0);
echo $count;

You need:
$queryPlans = mysql_query("SELECT count(*) FROM infostash.rooms");
$row = mysql_fetch_array($queryPlans);
echo $row[0];
mysql_query() isn't returning the result. It's returning a resource you can loop across and interrogate for rows (as above).

This is actually expected behavior according to the documentation:
For SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, EXPLAIN and other statements returning resultset, mysql_query() returns a resource on success, or FALSE on error.
It's a regular select that returns one row with one column and should be treated as such. You can call mysql_fetch_array on the result:
$row = mysql_fetch_array($resource);
$count = $row[0];

mysql_query() returns a result resource. You need another function the get "valuable information" from that resource. In this case mysql_fetch_array()/mysql_fetch_row()/mysql_fetch_object as cletus pointed out. Or (since it's only a single value) mysql_result().
Any sql query may fail for various reasons. You should always check the return value of mysql_query(). If it's FALSE something went wrong and mysql_error() can tell you more about it.
$mysql = mysql_connect(...) or die(mysql_error());
mysql_selecT_db(.., $mysql) or die(mysql_error($mysql));
$query = "SELECT count(*) FROM infostash.rooms";
$queryPlans = mysql_query($query, $mysql) or die(mysql_error($mysql));
$cRows = mysql_result($queryPlans, 0);
echo $cRows;

If you are planning on using the full query later (e.g. select , rather than count()), you can save yourself a database hit by using mysql_num_rows() on the full query. Example:
$queryPlans = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM infostash.rooms");
$results = mysql_fetch_array($queryPlans);
echo "There were " . mysql_num_rows($queryPlans) . " results";
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($queryPlans)){
// Do stuff here
}

$queryPlans = mysql_query("SELECT count(*) FROM infostash.rooms");
mysql_num_rows($queryPlans);
http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.mysql-num-rows.php

Related

How to execute function only if MySQL table is empty? [duplicate]

I'm trying to count the number of rows in a table and thought that this was the correct way to do that:
$result = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table`;");
$count = $result->num_rows;
But counts always returns (int)1. If I use the same query in phpMyAdmin I get the right result. It sits in a table so I tried testing $count[0] as well, but that returns NULL.
What is the right way to do this?
You have to fetch that one record, it will contain the result of Count()
$result = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table`");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
echo '#: ', $row[0];
Always try to do an associative fetch, that way you can easy get what you want in multiple case result
Here's an example
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT COUNT(*) AS cityCount FROM myCity")
$row = $result->fetch_assoc();
echo $row['cityCount']." rows in table myCity.";
I find this way more readable:
$result = $mysqli->query('select count(*) as `c` from `table`');
$count = $result->fetch_object()->c;
echo "there are {$count} rows in the table";
Not that I have anything against arrays...
$result->num_rows; only returns the number of row(s) affected by a query. When you are performing a count(*) on a table it only returns one row so you can not have an other result than 1.

select data from row error

I have some code which selects data from a row. It is working and prints the result correctly, but I have an error I can not figure out.
$rs=array();
$select=array ("system_name", "location", "alarmtype", "severity", "start_time", "end_time", "duration", "reason","shift_oparation", "system_oparation");
for ($i=0;$i<=9;$i++){
$SQL = "SELECT (".$select[$i].") FROM (".$is.") WHERE duration=('".$ic."') AND location=('".$id."')";
$result = mysql_query($SQL);
$db_field = mysql_fetch_array($result);
$rs[$i]=$db_field[$select[$i]];
echo $rs[$i];
}
Echo prints correctly, but there is an error:
Warning: mysql_fetch_array() expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given.
I think some of your queries dont return anything. In order to get rid of the warning you should check if the $result was in fact a resource.
Try this:
$rs=array();
$select=array ("system_name", "location", "alarmtype", "severity", "start_time", "end_time", "duration", "reason","shift_oparation", "system_oparation");
for ($i=0;$i<=9;$i++){
$SQL = "SELECT (".$select[$i].") FROM (".$is.") WHERE duration=('".$ic."') AND location=('".$id."')";
$result = mysql_query($SQL);
if($result){
$db_field = mysql_fetch_array($result);
$rs[$i]=$db_field[$select[$i]];
echo $rs[$i];
}
}
However, your code will be a lot more efficient if you use only one query.
You are doing something really strange. It looks like $select is a list of columns in a table, and you are fetching them one column at a time!
You can select them all at once, with this query:
$sql = "SELECT system_name, location, alarmtype, severity,
start_time, end_time, duration, reason, shift_oparation, system_oparation
FROM " . $is . " WHERE duration = '" . $ic . "' AND location = '" . $id . "'";
Note I've removed some extraneous parenthesis you had. Also be very careful with building SQL queries dynamically like this. I'm assuming you know the values of $is, $ic, and $id to be safe from SQL injection attacks,
Run the result, and then iterate over the row array
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if ($result)
{
$row = mysql_fetch_array($result); //fetches the first result row as an array
// Can be accessed like $row['system_name']
foreach ($row as $key => $value)
echo $key, " = ", $value;
}
else
die(mysql_error() . $sql);
If the result is false, it will perform the die statement and print out the error returned from MySQL and also the query we built, so you can see if it looks correct.
Warning: mysql_fetch_array() expects parameter 1 to be resource,
boolean given in.
This means that mysql query produced errors .
Return Values
For SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, EXPLAIN and other statements returning
resultset, mysql_query() returns a resource on success, or FALSE on
error.
Use mysql_error to display teh error and see why it happened.
e.g.
if(!$result){
echo mysql_error();
}
Protip: donlt use mysql libraries as noted in php manual
there is problem in select statement please check the select query or you can run individual select query and check the output

Using php to access mysql, how can I get the query result which is only a number?

For example, for some queries like SELECT MAX(field), the query result is usually only a field value, rather than returning rows to you.
Now the field of the value I wanna get is integer type.
As I'm a beginner of php, how can I get that value from the query result?
As I do the following
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
echo $result;
Then nothing is echoed out.
I have check the db connection made by mysqlconnect, and it's got no problem.
And I tried this query in MySQL at phpMyAdmin, then the query is what I want, too?
So why would it be like that, and any solution?
Thanks!
You will always retrieve rows back from an SQL query, even if there's only one row with one field. You can directly retrieve a specific field of a specific row using mysql_result:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
echo mysql_result($result, 0, 0);
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as val FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
$rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
if($rows > 0) {
$rstAry = mysql_fetch_array($result);
echo $rstAry['val'];
}
Try This
mysql_query is not printing results. Maybe try this:
echo mysql_result($result);
You are not getting any result because mysql_query returns a database object.
You will need to process this "database object" using mysql_fetch_array. This command 'fetches' an array out of a MySQL "database object". The array you are fetching is the rows your query produced. In your case, it is just one row.
Here is the code:
This step sets your query:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as val FROM XMLString";
This step will run your query, and return the database object:
$result_database_object_whatever = mysql_query($query, $link);
This step will process the database object, and give you an array of the queried rows:
$result_array = mysql_fetch_array($query, $link);
This step will echo the first row returned by your query:
echo $result_array[1];
You can do something like this:
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link);
$fetch = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
echo $fetch['stringid'];
The mysql_fetch_assoc() function retrieves the data in an associative array.
Would it help to give the max a name you could reference? Also ifyou think there's syntax errors you could just add the error to help clarify.
$query = "SELECT MAX(stringid) as maxNum FROM XMLString";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link) or die(mysql_error());
echo $result;

php mysql query search with 2 parameters

I have this code
$sql5 = "SELECT * FROM iptable
WHERE user_id = '$userid_c' AND ip = '$ip' LIMIT 0, 30 ";
$query5=mysql_query($sql5);
$row_ip_a = mysql_num_rows($query5);
When I use this from phpmyadmin it returns fine results but when I use it from php it always returns one row.
What could be the reason?
mysql_num_rows — Get number of rows in result
<?php
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM table1", $link);
$num_rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
echo "$num_rows Rows\n";?>
U need this:
mysql_fetch_array — Fetch a result row as an associative array, a numeric array, or both
Your Code Just Yields with number of rows affected,
where as u need the data from select query
hence You can use mysql_fetch_array as:
$result = mysql_query("SELECT id, name FROM mytable");
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
printf("ID: %s Name: %s", $row[0], $row[1]);
}
Without seeing your data set, it's hard to see whether you're getting the same results.
Assuming that when you put it in PHPMyAdmin, you fill out $userid_c and $ip with manual values? Try plugging in these manual values instead of the variables above, and see whether that works (if it does, then there's a problem with your variables).

MySQLi count(*) always returns 1

I'm trying to count the number of rows in a table and thought that this was the correct way to do that:
$result = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table`;");
$count = $result->num_rows;
But counts always returns (int)1. If I use the same query in phpMyAdmin I get the right result. It sits in a table so I tried testing $count[0] as well, but that returns NULL.
What is the right way to do this?
You have to fetch that one record, it will contain the result of Count()
$result = $db->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `table`");
$row = $result->fetch_row();
echo '#: ', $row[0];
Always try to do an associative fetch, that way you can easy get what you want in multiple case result
Here's an example
$result = $mysqli->query("SELECT COUNT(*) AS cityCount FROM myCity")
$row = $result->fetch_assoc();
echo $row['cityCount']." rows in table myCity.";
I find this way more readable:
$result = $mysqli->query('select count(*) as `c` from `table`');
$count = $result->fetch_object()->c;
echo "there are {$count} rows in the table";
Not that I have anything against arrays...
$result->num_rows; only returns the number of row(s) affected by a query. When you are performing a count(*) on a table it only returns one row so you can not have an other result than 1.

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