display time in a web page - php

I have page where where I list all comments for a post. Next to each comment I have a time value in full format including the date/time (2010-01-02 11:11:20).
I know that I can format it in PHP before displaying it, so it shows;
posted 40 secs ago
posted 5 days ago
but that would not be efficient as I am going to cache the page once it is generated.
On SO I see that they have some kind of java script for showing it, so it is run on the browser of the client:
alt text http://img528.imageshack.us/img528/5442/35118769.png
So basically I need a java script that runs on the browser that would instead of showing my date/time show "posted 4 hours ago". All help is welcome.

Sounds you want this: timeago: a jQuery plugin.
Timeago is a jQuery plugin that makes it easy to support automatically updating fuzzy timestamps (e.g. "4 minutes ago" or "about 1 day ago").
I quote further:
Avoid timestamps dated "1 minute ago" even though the page was opened 10 minutes ago; timeago refreshes automatically.
You can take full advantage of page caching in your web applications, because the timestamps aren't calculated on the server.
So it should fit your needs.

You can put the "timestamp" of the page into the page when you render it. This is the fixed time that doesn't change. Look at PHP's time function for this (http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.time.php). It gives you seconds since the UNIX epoch started.
Then, when the page is running, use Javascript's Date object. It encapsulates something similar. Do a getTime() on a new Javascript Date object, which will get you also seconds since the UNIX epoch.
Subtract one from the other to get the elapsed time between then and now, and do whatever pretty formatting you need to make it display right in your page.
Edit: See also Felix's answer about timeago, which is a nifty tool to do the second half of this process for you automatically.

Output your date in a format accepted by the parseDate method or as a constructor parameter for date. Place them in some nodes which can later on easily be grabbed by a javascript framework (or your own methods) and then perform some time/datediff methods on these grabbed values and replace the node's content.

Related

Change RSS feed, but only new items

I'm fairly new to PHP, and I'm trying to write a script that solves the following
I have an RSS feed that gets saved to my server every 10 minutes (copied from elsewhere).
There is a problem with the timestamps (pubDate tag) on the RSS feed, they always have the correct date but 00:00:00 GMT as the timestamp (I have no control over this).
Therefor, when I use an autotweeting program to tweet updates from the feed (it checks it every hour or so), it won't - It only tweets the first update of each day as a result.
Therefor, what I'm trying to do to fix it to some degree is to check if the feed has changed, and if it has, change the saved pubDate to the current server time on only the new items.
I'm also kind of confused as to how I can have it check for changes - If I have a corrected version (with fairly accurate timestamps) saved to my server, it will ALWAYS think there are changes, because the timestamps will always be 00:00:00. I'm thinking, check both feeds for items including the full strings such as <guid isPermaLink="true">http://services.runescape.com/m=adventurers-log/a=161/display_player_profile.ws?searchName=A13d&id=-463827091</guid> - Since the id= at the end stays constant, it would only change the <pubDate> of items found to be new.
http://services.runescape.com/m=adventurers-log/a=161/rssfeed?searchName=A13d Here is a feed as an example. If anyone could get me started or point me to some kind of tutorial that might help, I'd really appreciate it. This is over my head, but something I need to learn how to do.
Maybe there is something wrong with your code parsing the timestamp, date format perhaps?
I believe the method of doing full string comparisons(<title> & <description>) between items with the same <guid> is your best bet. Here is some reading about RSS duplicate detection if you are interested.

Countdown based on MySQL entry

I have a database that logs the date and time a song was played in a format like 2011-04-13 17:55:46. It also logs the length of the song in milliseconds. How would I make a live countdown for the user to see as well as a refresh countdown?
For Javascript, you can use the Date() object created from a string with the given time (you can print it to the screen in a hidden input, span, or whatever). I assume the end time is when the song ends. You can calculate this very simply based on the difference between the play time and the song length. When you say "refresh countdown," do you mean if they refresh the page? Well, I'm not sure how the song would keep playing at the given time, but you could check that the song was started and use the time you have above and do your calculation again.

Converting a timestamp to a relative date/time (e.g., "2 minutes ago") and continuously updating it with Javascript

Does anybody know how did Facebook do that "time ago". I'm trying to do the same with PHP/Javascript
I think it works something like PHP renders timestamp in HTML and then Javascript continuously calculate the time ago; does anybody know any more info about this?
http://timeago.yarp.com/
This is a great jQuery plugin for it, and it explains the concept quite concisely.
Here's another fully-customizable alternative:
https://github.com/layam/js_humanized_time_span

want to show a time for the comment last posted through php

I want to show when the comment last posted in PHP. like 5 minutes ago, 2 days ago, 7 weeks ago. How to do this?
You can find plenty of answers with full solutions in different languages, pseudocode, ideas, etc.. here.
I believe there's an example of PHP too.
You can use timeago, a jQuery plugin, to do it via Javascript. It would yield the same result, update without refreshing, and by doing it client side instead of server side, you are not precluded from caching.
http://timeago.yarp.com/
Otherwise, Annurag has a link with some good PHP solutions.
You can do manual calculation in server, to get the time difference, then translate it into human time format.
Or my preference, do it in browser using javascript. Using this approach, the time in page can be updated without refresing the page.
You can use this jQuery EasyDate library to translate a DOM element into humane time format.
You can also read the comments in this post about Pretty Date by John Resig. It contain the code, and improvement by other.
Store the comment posted in the date DB and show the the same in the front end by comparing with current date and time using php function

How to create a friendly date format (for example "submitted 2 days ago") [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Closed 11 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
How do I calculate relative time?
I want to format dates on my social web app much like Digg.com and other sites do. There, you see very friendly dates, such as:
just now
3 minutes ago
one hour ago
2 weeks ago
6 months ago
etc
Before I wrap my head around creating such a thing, does anyone know of any ready-to-go script for this where I simply insert a datestamp and a friendly date text is given based on how it related to the current time?
PS: I need this in PHP, but pseudo-code or any other language is fine too.
This is a duplicate of this question. It has a flurry of code samples on how to accomplish this, in addition to the code this very site uses. I glanced at it and there seems to be a PHP implementation posted there too.
In addition to all this, if are you using jQuery you can do this client-side with something like the timeago plugin. It has the advantage of updating the text as time passes so if you load a page and it says "posted 5 minutes ago" and look again 5 minutes later, it says "posted 10 minutes ago"
Thanks all for the answers, and sorry for the duplicate question. I did not find the duplicate when I was looking for it because I did not really know what search terms to use.
Anyways, I have my problem solved thanks to the PHP translation of the code used by stackoverflow. I made one tiny change in calculating the delta:
$delta = strtotime(gmdate("Y-m-d H:i:s", time())) - $time;
Since I am storing my dates in MySQL as timestamp in the GMT format, I have to use the same for calculating the CURRENT time. This makes for a timezone neutral comparison, which is exactly what is needed in my case.
You can also do this in SQL:
Best way to convert DateTime to "n Hours Ago" in SQL

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