Getting the date for current day in PHP - php

I want to get the date for current day in php. what i tried is here...
echo $x."<br>";
echo date("D",$x)."<br>";
But the output was
21-02-10
Thu
It is giving correct date but not the correct day value.Why..?
What I want day is the date for monday for the current week which can be generated on any day of the week. so what I did was, I'm taking the today's day and comparing with (Mon,Tue.... Sun) and respectively creating a timestamp using
case "Mon":
$startdate1=date("d-m-y");
$parts = explode('-',$startdate1);
$startdate2 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+1),$parts[2]));
$startdate3 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+2),$parts[2]));
$startdate4 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+3),$parts[2]));
$startdate5 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+4),$parts[2]));
$startdate6 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+5),$parts[2]));
$startdate7 = date('d-m-Y',mktime(0,0,0,$parts[1],($parts[0]+6),$parts[2]));
$dates=array(1 => $startdate1,$startdate2,$startdate3,$startdate4,$startdate5,$startdate6,$startdate7);
$i=1;
while( $i <= 7 )
{
echo $dates[$i];
$i++;
}
break;
$date is the final array respective to today that has to be returned. Is there any other better method to do this operation.

I tried this to get current day.
echo date('l'); // output: current day.

How about this:
//today is monday
if (1 == date('N')){
$monday = time();
}else{
$monday = strtotime('last Monday');
}
for ($i = 0; $i < 7; $i++){
echo date('d-m-Y', $monday) . '<br>';
$monday = strtotime('tomorrow', $monday);
}
First find Monday, if it is not today, then print 7 dates

What I want day is the date for monday
for the current week which can be
generated on any day of the week.
That's what you want. $mday is the month day of this week's Monday. Nevermind if it's not positive, mktime will handle that right. $monday has the timestamp of the Monday's midnight.
$now = getdate();
$mday = $now['mday'] - ($now['wday'] + 6) % 7;
$monday = mktime(0, 0, 0, $now['mon'], $mday, $now['year']);
echo(date('d-m-y', $monday));

What i did to resolve it is used the date format ('d-m-Y') instead of ('d-m-y') in date function, which was causing the problem. Hence strtotime accepted the format and gave the correct result for
$t=date('d-m-Y');
echo date("D",strtotime($t));

I use the function date and path to it the "D" that refere to the current day , and it works with me
$today = date("D");
and to get the full info about the current date
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001

what i tried is here...
echo date("D",$x)."<br>";
date expects a timestamp (int) value as the second parameter. Your $x is a string containing an ambiguous date format. Convert that date into a timestamp first, using strptime or strtotime and use the date function correctly to get the correct day value.
Regarding your second part, you don't need to (and shouldn't) check the day name to calculate the correct Monday, Tuesday etc. A more efficient approach is for example using strtotime to get last Monday etc.

You are likely passing a string as timestamp
echo $x."<br>";
echo date("D",$x)."<br>";
Remove $x and it will output the correct day or change it to
$x = '21-02-2010';
echo date('D', strtotime($x));

Related

How to set the "first day of the week" to Thursday in PHP

I want to set the first day of the week to Thursday (not Sunday or Monday), because it's the company's cut-off date.
I already have a code to determine the current week number of a date but it starts in Sunday or Monday.
How to modify these to my preference?
function findweek($date) {
$monthstart=date("N",strtotime(date("n/l/Y",strtotime($date))));
$newdate=(date("j",strtotime($date))+$monthstart)/7;
$ddate=floor($newdate);
if($ddate != $date) {
$ddate++;
}
return $ddate;
}
http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.relative.php says that as of PHP version 5.6.23, 7.0.8 "Weeks always start on monday. Formerly, sunday would also be considered to start a week." That said, is your problem that the number of weeks returned might be incorrect depending on whether today falls on or before Thursday of the current week? Maybe try something like this:
$date = new DateTime();
$week = intval($date->format('W'));
$day = intval($date->format('N'));
echo $day < 4 ? $week-1 : $week;
If subtracting 1 isn't the answer you could play around with addition/subtraction, comparing the result with the actual answer you know to be true until you get the right formula. Hope this helps!
This should work.
function findweek($date, $type = "l") {
$time = strtotime($date);
return date($type, mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m", $time) , date("d", $time)-date("d", $time)+1, date("Y", $time)));
}
echo findweek('2015-09-16');

determine week when pick a day

I'm trying to accomplish the following task. I'm developing a custom calendar with three views (day,week and month), there may be something out there already but I'm rewriting this as part of learning tool for me as well.
So user will face with Day view when they first visit, with arrows to go back and forth to next day or previous day of course. If they click on Week View, it will give them a 7 days overview with today date as default, and once again they can go back and forth to next week or previous week. The last view is the full month calendar, once they click on the day, it will give them the detail of the day and at the same time reset the default as the day they pick. So if they go back to week view, they will see the detail for the week contain the day that they picked. This is where I have trouble wrapping my head around with, I know there are PHP functions that determine the day of the week but I can't seem to think about how to pass in the date and get the full week starting from Sunday for the day that passed in. For example, if I passed in 10/12/2012, I'd like to start the week at 10/07/12 - 10/13/12.
Thank you kindly for your help or pointing to the right direction. Please excuse my grammar/spelling mistakes as well.
Assuming that $selection represents the user's selected date as an
integer timestamp, date('N', $selection) will return a numeric
representation of day of the week of their selection (e.g. Monday =
1 through Sunday = 7).
This result also represents the number of days since the start of
the selected week (the previous Sunday) - $offset. Of course, if
you're beginning with a string representation of the users selected
date (as in your question, 10/12/2012), you would first need to
convert the date to an integer timestamp.
$selection = strtotime($selection); //if $selection is in string format
$offset = date('N', $selection);
Now you may use $offset to establish date of the the start of the
week (the previous Sunday) - $weekstart.
$weekstart = strtotime("$selection -$offset day");
Once you've got the start of the week, the end of the week
($weekend) is, of course, 6 days later, but to calculate this
date, you first need to convert $weekstart from an integer
timestamp into a string representation of the date. You'll also need to convert the result ($weekend) into a string representation of the date.
$weekstart = stringftime("%m/%d/%Y", $weekstart); //date format = 10/07/2012
$weekend = strtotime("$weekstart +6 day");
$weekend = stringftime("%m/%d/%Y", $weekend);
So the following:
$selection = "10/12/2012";
$selection = strtotime($selection);
$offset = date('N', $selection);
$weekstart = strtotime("$selection -$offset day");
$weekstart = stringftime("%m/%d/%Y", $weekstart);
$weekend = strtotime("$weekstart +6 day");
$weekend = stringftime("%m/%d/%Y", $weekend);
$output = "Selected Date = $selection \n Selected Week = $weekstart - $weekend";
echo $output;
results in:
Selected Date = 10/12/2012
Selected Week = 10/07/2012 - 10/13/2020
See:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.date.php
http://php.net/manual/en/function.strtotime.php
http://php.net/manual/en/function.strftime.php
use strtotime() function coupled with date() function for this task
for eg. 1 day before 2012-10-09 is
echo date('Y-m-d', strtotime("2012-10-09 -1 day"));
Building on Wisdom's answer, you can find the 1st day of the week in a couple steps. Check out the PHP date() manual for more options, but I believe the following code will work:
// figure out how many days back you have to go, to get to Sunday
$d = date('N', strtotime($mydate));
// figure out Sunday's date
$beginning_of_week = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($mydate." -{$d} days"));
$end_of_week = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($beginning_of_week." +1 week"));
echo "The week {$beginning_of_week} to {$end_of_week}! ";
Try this function (source: Marty Wallace).
The date you are interested in is $date (in YYYY-MM-DD format), and $rollover in full day format (e.g. Friday).
function getWeeks($date, $rollover)
{
$cut = substr($date, 0, 8);
$daylen = 86400;
$timestamp = strtotime($date);
$first = strtotime($cut . "00");
$elapsed = ($timestamp - $first) / $daylen;
$i = 1;
$weeks = 1;
for($i; $i<=$elapsed; $i++)
{
$dayfind = $cut . (strlen($i) < 2 ? '0' . $i : $i);
$daytimestamp = strtotime($dayfind);
$day = strtolower(date("l", $daytimestamp));
if($day == strtolower($rollover)) $weeks ++;
}
return $weeks;
}

Getting first / last date of the week

Is it possible to get the first / last date of a week using PHP's Relative Date Time format?
I've tried to do:
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Amsterdam');
$date = new DateTime();
$date->modify('first day of this week'); // to get the current week's first date
echo $date->format('Y-m-d'); // outputs 2011-12-19
$date->modify('first day of week 50'); // to get the first date of any week by weeknumber
echo $date->format('Y-m-d'); // outputs 2011-12-18
$date->modify('last day of this week'); // to get the current week's last date
echo $date->format('Y-m-d'); // outputs 2011-12-17
$date->modify('last day of week 50'); // to get the last date of any week by weeknumber
echo $date->format('Y-m-d'); // outputs 2011-12-18
As you can see it doesn't output the correct dates.
According to the docs this should be possible if I'm correct.
Am I doing something terrible wrong?
EDIT
I need to use PHP's DateTime for dates in the far future.
UPDATE
It gets only stranger now. I've done some more testing.
Windows PHP 5.3.3
2011-12-01
Warning: DateTime::modify() [datetime.modify]: Failed to parse time string (first day of week 50) at position 13 (w): The timezone could not be found in the database in C:\Users\Gerrie\Desktop\ph\Websites\Charts\www.charts.com\public\index.php on line 9
2011-12-01
2011-11-30
Warning: DateTime::modify() [datetime.modify]: Failed to parse time string (last day of week 50) at position 12 (w): The timezone could not be found in the database in C:\Users\Gerrie\Desktop\ph\Websites\Charts\www.charts.com\public\index.php on line 15
2011-11-30
Linux 5.3.8
2011-12-01
2011-12-01
2011-11-30
2011-11-30
I'm a big fan of using the Carbon library, which makes this sort of thing really easy. For example:
use Carbon\Carbon;
$monday = Carbon::now()->startOfWeek()
$sunday = Carbon::now()->endOfWeek()
Or, if you'd prefer to have Sunday be the first day of your week:
use Carbon\Carbon;
Carbon::setWeekStartsAt(Carbon::SUNDAY);
Carbon::setWeekEndsAt(Carbon::SATURDAY);
$sunday = Carbon::now()->startOfWeek()
$saturday = Carbon::now()->endOfWeek()
According to docs the format strings "first day of" and "last day of" are only allowed for months, not for weeks. See http://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.relative.php
If you combine first and last day of with a week statement the result either blows the parser or is something that you did not expect (usually the first or last day of a month, not a week).
The difference that you see between Win and Linux is probably only because of different error reporting settings.
To get the first and last day of the current week use:
$date->modify('this week');
$date->modify('this week +6 days');
To get the first and last day of week 50 use:
$date->setISODate(2011, 50);
$date->setISODate(2011, 50, 7);
EDIT:
If you want to use the modify method for absolute week numbers you have to use the formats defined in http://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.compound.php:
$date->modify('2011W50');
$date->modify('2011W50 +6 days');
if first day of week is Monday
$date->modify('Monday this week');
else if first day is Sunday
$date->modify('Sunday this week');
because in different countries first day of week maybe Monday or Sunday
This is what I am using to get the first and last day of the week from any date.
In this case, monday is the first day of the week...
$date = date('Y-m-d'); // you can put any date you want
$nbDay = date('N', strtotime($date));
$monday = new DateTime($date);
$sunday = new DateTime($date);
$monday->modify('-'.($nbDay-1).' days');
$sunday->modify('+'.(7-$nbDay).' days');
function getweek_first_last_date($date)
{
$cur_date = strtotime($date); // Change to whatever date you need
// Get the day of the week: Sunday = 0 to Saturday = 6
$dotw = date('w', $cur_date);
if($dotw>1)
{
$pre_monday = $cur_date-(($dotw-1)*24*60*60);
$next_sunday = $cur_date+((7-$dotw)*24*60*60);
}
else if($dotw==1)
{
$pre_monday = $cur_date;
$next_sunday = $cur_date+((7-$dotw)*24*60*60);
}
else if($dotw==0)
{
$pre_monday =$cur_date -(6*24*60*60);;
$next_sunday = $cur_date;
}
$date_array = array();
$date_array['start_date_of_week'] = $pre_monday;
$date_array['end_date_of_week'] = $next_sunday;
return $date_array;
}
$date = '2013-12-22';
getweek_first_last_date($date);
Output :
$array_of_week = Array
(
[start_date_of_week] => 1387152000
[end_date_of_week] => 1387670400
)
$start_date =date('d/m/Y', $array_of_week['start_date_of_week'])
<code>
function getlastweek_first_last_date()
{
$cur_date = strtotime(date('Y-m-d')); // Change to whatever date you need
// Get the day of the week: Sunday = 0 to Saturday = 6
$previousweekcurdate = $cur_date - (7*24*3600);
$cur_date = $previousweekcurdate;
$dotw = date('w', $cur_date);
if($dotw>1)
{
$pre_sunday = $cur_date-(($dotw-1)*24*60*60) - (24*60*60);
$next_satday = $cur_date+((7-$dotw)*24*60*60)- (24*60*60);
}
else if($dotw==1)
{
$pre_sunday = $cur_date- (24*60*60);
$next_satday = $cur_date+((7-$dotw)*24*60*60)- (24*60*60);
}
else if($dotw==0)
{
$pre_sunday =$cur_date -(6*24*60*60)- (24*60*60);
$next_satday = $cur_date- (24*60*60);
}
$pre_sunday = date('Y-m-d',$pre_sunday)." 00:00:00";
$next_satday = date('Y-m-d',$next_satday)." 23:59:59";
$date_array = array();
$date_array['sdoflw'] = $pre_sunday;
$date_array['edoflw'] = $next_satday;
return $date_array;
}
$date_array = getlastweek_first_last_date();
echo $start_date_of_week = $date_array['sdoflw'];
echo $end_date_of_week = $date_array['edoflw'];
</code>
Simply you can get the date as follows
first day of week is Monday
date('Y-m-d',strtotime('Monday this week'));
if first day is Sunday
date('Y-m-d',strtotime('Sunday this week'));

php date 1 month earlier

well im using this function to get the summer time in mexico.
function horarioVerano() {
$year = date("Y");
$ahora = strtotime(date("d-m-Y"));
$inicio_invierno = strtotime("last Sunday April $year");
//echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $inicio_invierno);
$fin_invierno = strtotime("last Sunday November $year");
//echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $fin_invierno);
if ($ahora > $inicio_invierno && $ahora <= $fin_invierno)
$num = 5;
else
$num = 6;
return $num;
}
but i always get the previous month date, if i echo date("Y-m-d",$inicio_invierno) i get 2011-03-27 and not 2011-04-24 as it should be , same for any other month i walways get the previous month
"last Sunday April $year" is parsed as "April $year" (which gives the first of the month) and then calculating "last Sunday" relative to that. If you want the last Sunday of April, say just that: "last Sunday of April $year". See the documentation for details.
What exactly is the point of this?
$ahora =strtotime(date("d-m-Y"));
You build a string-based date, then turn it back into a time value (which is an integer) with strtotime(). What a waste of CPU cycles. How about
$ahora = time();
instead?

increment date by one month

Let's say I have a date in the following format: 2010-12-11 (year-mon-day)
With PHP, I want to increment the date by one month, and I want the year to be automatically incremented, if necessary (i.e. incrementing from December 2012 to January 2013).
Regards.
$time = strtotime("2010.12.11");
$final = date("Y-m-d", strtotime("+1 month", $time));
// Finally you will have the date you're looking for.
I needed similar functionality, except for a monthly cycle (plus months, minus 1 day). After searching S.O. for a while, I was able to craft this plug-n-play solution:
function add_months($months, DateTime $dateObject)
{
$next = new DateTime($dateObject->format('Y-m-d'));
$next->modify('last day of +'.$months.' month');
if($dateObject->format('d') > $next->format('d')) {
return $dateObject->diff($next);
} else {
return new DateInterval('P'.$months.'M');
}
}
function endCycle($d1, $months)
{
$date = new DateTime($d1);
// call second function to add the months
$newDate = $date->add(add_months($months, $date));
// goes back 1 day from date, remove if you want same day of month
$newDate->sub(new DateInterval('P1D'));
//formats final date to Y-m-d form
$dateReturned = $newDate->format('Y-m-d');
return $dateReturned;
}
Example:
$startDate = '2014-06-03'; // select date in Y-m-d format
$nMonths = 1; // choose how many months you want to move ahead
$final = endCycle($startDate, $nMonths); // output: 2014-07-02
Use DateTime::add.
$start = new DateTime("2010-12-11", new DateTimeZone("UTC"));
$month_later = clone $start;
$month_later->add(new DateInterval("P1M"));
I used clone because add modifies the original object, which might not be desired.
strtotime( "+1 month", strtotime( $time ) );
this returns a timestamp that can be used with the date function
You can use DateTime::modify like this :
$date = new DateTime('2010-12-11');
$date->modify('+1 month');
See documentations :
https://php.net/manual/en/datetime.modify.php
https://php.net/manual/en/class.datetime.php
UPDATE january 2021 : correct mistakes raised by comments
This solution has some problems for months with 31 days like May etc.
Exemple : this jumps from 31st May to 1st July which is incorrect.
To correct that, you can create this custom function
function addMonths($date,$months){
$init=clone $date;
$modifier=$months.' months';
$back_modifier =-$months.' months';
$date->modify($modifier);
$back_to_init= clone $date;
$back_to_init->modify($back_modifier);
while($init->format('m')!=$back_to_init->format('m')){
$date->modify('-1 day') ;
$back_to_init= clone $date;
$back_to_init->modify($back_modifier);
}
}
Then you can use it like that :
$date = new DateTime('2010-05-31');
addMonths($date, 1);
print_r($date);
//DateTime Object ( [date] => 2010-06-30 00:00:00.000000 [timezone_type] => 3 [timezone] => Europe/Berlin )
This solution was found in PHP.net posted by jenspj : https://www.php.net/manual/fr/datetime.modify.php#107592
(date('d') > 28) ? date("mdY", strtotime("last day of next month")) : date("mdY", strtotime("+1 month"));
This will compensate for February and the other 31 day months. You could of course do a lot more checking to to get more exact for 'this day next month' relative date formats (which does not work sadly, see below), and you could just as well use DateTime.
Both DateInterval('P1M') and strtotime("+1 month") are essentially blindly adding 31 days regardless of the number of days in the following month.
2010-01-31 => March 3rd
2012-01-31 => March 2nd (leap year)
Please first you set your date format as like 12-12-2012
After use this function it's work properly;
$date = date('d-m-Y',strtotime("12-12-2012 +2 Months");
Here 12-12-2012 is your date and +2 Months is increment of the month;
You also increment of Year, Date
strtotime("12-12-2012 +1 Year");
Ans is 12-12-2013
I use this way:-
$occDate='2014-01-28';
$forOdNextMonth= date('m', strtotime("+1 month", strtotime($occDate)));
//Output:- $forOdNextMonth=02
/*****************more example****************/
$occDate='2014-12-28';
$forOdNextMonth= date('m', strtotime("+1 month", strtotime($occDate)));
//Output:- $forOdNextMonth=01
//***********************wrong way**********************************//
$forOdNextMonth= date('m', strtotime("+1 month", $occDate));
//Output:- $forOdNextMonth=02; //instead of $forOdNextMonth=01;
//******************************************************************//
Just updating the answer with simple method for find the date after no of months. As the best answer marked doesn't give the correct solution.
<?php
$date = date('2020-05-31');
$current = date("m",strtotime($date));
$next = date("m",strtotime($date."+1 month"));
if($current==$next-1){
$needed = date('Y-m-d',strtotime($date." +1 month"));
}else{
$needed = date('Y-m-d', strtotime("last day of next month",strtotime($date)));
}
echo "Date after 1 month from 2020-05-31 would be : $needed";
?>
If you want to get the date of one month from now you can do it like this
echo date('Y-m-d', strtotime('1 month'));
If you want to get the date of two months from now, you can achieve that by doing this
echo date('Y-m-d', strtotime('2 month'));
And so on, that's all.
Thanks Jason, your post was very helpful. I reformatted it and added more comments to help me understand it all. In case that helps anyone, I have posted it here:
function cycle_end_date($cycle_start_date, $months) {
$cycle_start_date_object = new DateTime($cycle_start_date);
//Find the date interval that we will need to add to the start date
$date_interval = find_date_interval($months, $cycle_start_date_object);
//Add this date interval to the current date (the DateTime class handles remaining complexity like year-ends)
$cycle_end_date_object = $cycle_start_date_object->add($date_interval);
//Subtract (sub) 1 day from date
$cycle_end_date_object->sub(new DateInterval('P1D'));
//Format final date to Y-m-d
$cycle_end_date = $cycle_end_date_object->format('Y-m-d');
return $cycle_end_date;
}
//Find the date interval we need to add to start date to get end date
function find_date_interval($n_months, DateTime $cycle_start_date_object) {
//Create new datetime object identical to inputted one
$date_of_last_day_next_month = new DateTime($cycle_start_date_object->format('Y-m-d'));
//And modify it so it is the date of the last day of the next month
$date_of_last_day_next_month->modify('last day of +'.$n_months.' month');
//If the day of inputted date (e.g. 31) is greater than last day of next month (e.g. 28)
if($cycle_start_date_object->format('d') > $date_of_last_day_next_month->format('d')) {
//Return a DateInterval object equal to the number of days difference
return $cycle_start_date_object->diff($date_of_last_day_next_month);
//Otherwise the date is easy and we can just add a month to it
} else {
//Return a DateInterval object equal to a period (P) of 1 month (M)
return new DateInterval('P'.$n_months.'M');
}
}
$cycle_start_date = '2014-01-31'; // select date in Y-m-d format
$n_months = 1; // choose how many months you want to move ahead
$cycle_end_date = cycle_end_date($cycle_start_date, $n_months); // output: 2014-07-02
function dayOfWeek($date){
return DateTime::createFromFormat('Y-m-d', $date)->format('N');
}
Usage examples:
echo dayOfWeek(2016-12-22);
// "4"
echo dayOfWeek(date('Y-m-d'));
// "4"
$date = strtotime("2017-12-11");
$newDate = date("Y-m-d", strtotime("+1 month", $date));
If you want to increment by days you can also do it
$date = strtotime("2017-12-11");
$newDate = date("Y-m-d", strtotime("+5 day", $date));
For anyone looking for an answer to any date format.
echo date_create_from_format('d/m/Y', '15/04/2017')->add(new DateInterval('P1M'))->format('d/m/Y');
Just change the date format.
//ECHO MONTHS BETWEEN TWO TIMESTAMPS
$my_earliest_timestamp = 1532095200;
$my_latest_timestamp = 1554991200;
echo '<pre>';
echo "Earliest timestamp: ". date('c',$my_earliest_timestamp) ."\r\n";
echo "Latest timestamp: " .date('c',$my_latest_timestamp) ."\r\n\r\n";
echo "Month start of earliest timestamp: ". date('c',strtotime('first day of '. date('F Y',$my_earliest_timestamp))) ."\r\n";
echo "Month start of latest timestamp: " .date('c',strtotime('first day of '. date('F Y',$my_latest_timestamp))) ."\r\n\r\n";
echo "Month end of earliest timestamp: ". date('c',strtotime('last day of '. date('F Y',$my_earliest_timestamp)) + 86399) ."\r\n";
echo "Month end of latest timestamp: " .date('c',strtotime('last day of '. date('F Y',$my_latest_timestamp)) + 86399) ."\r\n\r\n";
$sMonth = strtotime('first day of '. date('F Y',$my_earliest_timestamp));
$eMonth = strtotime('last day of '. date('F Y',$my_earliest_timestamp)) + 86399;
$xMonth = strtotime('+1 month', strtotime('first day of '. date('F Y',$my_latest_timestamp)));
while ($eMonth < $xMonth) {
echo "Things from ". date('Y-m-d',$sMonth) ." to ". date('Y-m-d',$eMonth) ."\r\n\r\n";
$sMonth = $eMonth + 1; //add 1 second to bring forward last date into first second of next month.
$eMonth = strtotime('last day of '. date('F Y',$sMonth)) + 86399;
}
I find the mtkime() function works really well for this:
$start_date="2021-10-01";
$start_date_plus_a_month=date("Y-m-d", mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m",strtotime($start_date))+1, date("d",strtotime($start_date)), date("Y",strtotime($start_date))));
result: 2021-11-01
I like to subtract 1 from the 'day' to produce '2021-10-31' which can be useful if you want to display a range across 12 months, e.g. Oct 1, 2021 to Sep 30 2022
$start_date_plus_a_year=date("Y-m-d", mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m",strtotime($start_date))+12, date("d",strtotime($start_date))-1, date("Y",strtotime($start_date))));
result: 2022-09-30
The correct answer to the exact question asked is Giuseppe Canale's answer from earlier. I'm going to answer a slightly more generic question of how to increment the date by an arbitrary number of months, however.
<?php
/**
* Will return a timestamp corresponding to first day of the month that is N months into the future.
* #param int $months_later number of months into the future: 0 for current one
* #param string $today if supplied will be used as the "now" time
* #return int
*/
function rel_month_to_time($months_later, $today=null) {
if ($months_later===0) {
return is_null($today) ? time() : strtotime($today);
}
return strtotime('first day of next month', rel_month_to_time($months_later-1, $today));
}
As is many times the case, you can use recursion for these "human problems" like calendars. The above can be used to return a timestamp corresponding to "next month" -- the way we humans think of it.
<?php echo date('Y-m-d', rel_month_to_time(1, '2023-01-30'));
// 2023-02-01
As pointed by #NetVicious i corrected the code, it should work with all dates, some example:
2013-01-30 will be 2013-02-28
2013-05-15 will be 2013-05-15
2013-05-31 will be 2013-06-30
This code uses the DateTime class to create a new date object, then it adds 1 month to the date using the modify method. Next, it gets the day of the next month using the format method. If the next month's day doesn't match the original day, it modifies the date to the last day of the previous month using the modify method.
$original_date = "2013-01-30";
$original_day = date("d", strtotime($original_date));
$date = new DateTime($original_date);
$date->modify('+1 month');
$next_month_day = $date->format('d');
if ($next_month_day != $original_day) {
$date->modify('last day of previous month');
}
$new_date = $date->format('Y-m-d');
echo $new_date;
All presented solutions are not working properly.
strtotime() and DateTime::add or DateTime::modify give sometime invalid results.
Examples:
- 31.08.2019 + 1 month gives 01.10.2019 instead 30.09.2019
- 29.02.2020 + 1 year gives 01.03.2021 instead 28.02.2021
(tested on PHP 5.5, PHP 7.3)
Below is my function based on idea posted by Angelo that solves the problem:
// $time - unix time or date in any format accepted by strtotime() e.g. 2020-02-29
// $days, $months, $years - values to add
// returns new date in format 2021-02-28
function addTime($time, $days, $months, $years)
{
// Convert unix time to date format
if (is_numeric($time))
$time = date('Y-m-d', $time);
try
{
$date_time = new DateTime($time);
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
echo $e->getMessage();
exit;
}
if ($days)
$date_time->add(new DateInterval('P'.$days.'D'));
// Preserve day number
if ($months or $years)
$old_day = $date_time->format('d');
if ($months)
$date_time->add(new DateInterval('P'.$months.'M'));
if ($years)
$date_time->add(new DateInterval('P'.$years.'Y'));
// Patch for adding months or years
if ($months or $years)
{
$new_day = $date_time->format("d");
// The day is changed - set the last day of the previous month
if ($old_day != $new_day)
$date_time->sub(new DateInterval('P'.$new_day.'D'));
}
// You can chage returned format here
return $date_time->format('Y-m-d');
}
Usage examples:
echo addTime('2020-02-29', 0, 0, 1); // add 1 year (result: 2021-02-28)
echo addTime('2019-08-31', 0, 1, 0); // add 1 month (result: 2019-09-30)
echo addTime('2019-03-15', 12, 2, 1); // add 12 days, 2 months, 1 year (result: 2019-09-30)
put a date in input box then click the button get day from date in jquery
$(document).ready( function() {
$("button").click(function(){
var day = ["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"];
var a = new Date();
$(".result").text(day[a.getDay()]);
});
});
<?php
$selectdata ="select fromd,tod from register where username='$username'";
$q=mysqli_query($conm,$selectdata);
$row=mysqli_fetch_array($q);
$startdate=$row['fromd'];
$stdate=date('Y', strtotime($startdate));
$endate=$row['tod'];
$enddate=date('Y', strtotime($endate));
$years = range ($stdate,$enddate);
echo '<select name="years" class="form-control">';
echo '<option>SELECT</option>';
foreach($years as $year)
{ echo '<option value="'.$year.'"> '.$year.' </option>'; }
echo '</select>'; ?>

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