Facebook Stream.Get -- How to access data in array? - php

On stream.get, I try to
echo $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["href"];
It return the URL, but, in the same array scope where "type" is located (which returns string: video, etc), trying $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["type"] returns nothing at all!
Here's an array through PHP's var_dump: http://pastie.org/930475
So, from testing I suppose this is protected by Facebook? Does that makes sense at all?
Here it's full: http://pastie.org/930490, but not all attachment/media/types has values.
It's also strange, because I can't access through [attachment][media][href] or [attachment][media][type], and if I try [attachment][media][0][type] or href, it gives me a string offset error.
["attachment"]=> array(8) {
["media"]=> array(1) {
[0]=> array(5) {
["href"]=> string(55) "http://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=1392999461587"
["alt"]=> string(13) "IN THE STUDIO"
["type"]=> string(5) "video"
My question is, is this protected by Facebook? Or we can actually access this array position?

Well, once the data is returned to you, it can no longer be protected by Facebook. You have full access to everything in that result as a regular data structure.
From the looks of it, there are multiple href properties throughout, so you'll want to be careful which one you're going for. $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["href"] is a valid element for some items, but $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["media"][0]["href"] is also a valid element.
There doesn't appear to be a $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["type"] element though, so that's why you're getting nothing for that particular item. There is a type inside ["attachment"]["media"][0] however, which is probably what you want.
If you are getting a string offset error when using array syntax, you've probably mixed up an element somewhere. Strings can be accessed via array syntax. For example:
$str = "string";
echo $str[1]; //echos 't'
You would get an offset warning if you tried to access an index that was larger than the string. In any case, from the looks of that output, $feeds["posts"][$i]["attachment"]["media"][0]["type"] should work.

Related

Accessing an array that is part of an object seems to fail

I have the following code snippet that doesn't do what I expect:
var_dump($pronunciationResults);
$alignEntries = $pronunciationResults->alignEntry;
var_dump($alignEntries);
Which produces for the first var_dump (I have elided out the end of the structure):
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1371 (1) {
["alignEntry"]=>
array(123) {
[0]=>
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1375 (3) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["alignType"]=>
string(2) "OK"
}
["target"]=>
string(3) "The"
Followed by the output of the second var_dump
object(SimpleXMLElement)#1373 (3) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["alignType"]=>
string(2) "OK"
}
["target"]=>
string(3) "The"
I have a really simple php program that works exactly as expected, and have no idea why in this case I get the first element of the array, rather than the array itself.
So the comment below by #trincot was interesting. However:
var_dump($pronunciationResults->children());
var_dump($pronunciationResults->children()->alignEntry);
var_dump($pronunciationResults->alignEntry->children());
Gives the exact same structure as I got above for each of the var_dump.
It turns out the foreach does walk the original alignEntries array, even though var_dump doesn't show it as an array.
I have no idea what is going on with var_dump
Your objects are not standard objects. You should use them using the appropriate API. In case of an instance of SimpleXMLElement, you can get the children array via the method children():
foreach ($pronunciationResults->children() as $child) {
var_dump($child);
}
Of course, since also those child elements are of the SimpleXMLElement class, you should also treat those via the proper methods. So if you would want to iterate over their attributes, then call the attributes() method on them, ...etc.
Do not focus on what you see in var_dump, except for the class. You'll see undocumented properties which are not supposed to be used directly. Stick to the documented interface for those objects.

Error "Cannot use object of type stdClass as array" when accessing a clearly existing, integer type data from Laravel Database query result

I got my data from Laravel database query command:
$group = DB::table('groups')->where("id", $group_id)->first();
When I var dump my data, I get:
object(stdClass)#200 (7) {
["id"]=>
int(1)
["levels_id"]=>
int(1)
["title"]=>
string(8) "Novice 1"
["description"]=>
string(11) "Lorem Ipsum"
["max_question_display"]=>
int(5)
["created_at"]=>
NULL
["updated_at"]=>
NULL
}
I want to access the max_question_display. But when I do:
var_dump($group["max_question_display"]);
PHP returns error Cannot use object of type stdClass as array.
When I do:
var_dump($group->max_question_display);
I get:
int(5)
But I don't want the int. I only want the 5. In integer form.
If I foreach loop the $group:
foreach ($group as $t) {
echo "<pre>";
var_dump($t);
echo "</pre>";
}
I get each of the data as a single data each loop.
int(1)
int(1)
string(8) "Novice 1"
string(11) "Lorem Ipsum"
int(5)
NULL
NULL
This is obviously also not the way the result accessed that I'm looking for.
I also tried to get the first element of array, thinking that this might be an array with 1 element, but that also raise the same error.
I get it that the general answer in this site about this error is that "stdClass is not array". I have browsed several question with similar title like mine, but nothing address object that came from Laravel DB. When I read the manual on Laravel DB, I was assured that I can access the data returned like a simple dictionary / hashmap.
EDIT: Sorry, I understand my very, very newbie mistakes. No need to answer this. Thanks.
Notice the first line of your first var_dump:
object(stdClass)#200
Because you're dealing with an object, you access its properties with ->. When you do:
var_dump($group->max_question_display);
The reason you see (int) in the output is that the var_dump function shows the value type, next to the value. To access the value, do
$group->max_question_display;
If you want to see it on screen without the type, use echo
echo $group->max_question_display; // 5
stdClass is an object. You cannot use an object with array syntax to access its properties, if the class does not implement ArrayAccess interface.
As pointed out by #IbrahimLawal , var_dump outputs both the type and value. Just echoing $group->max_question_display will provide just the value
echo $group->max_question_display; // 5
In Summary: You must use arrow syntax when interacting with stdClass.

Get value of keys in object in array?

I am someone who has been trying out webdesign for around 2 months now and I have a question. So I have the following array with object:
array(1) {
[0]=>
object(WP_Post)#416 (24) {
["ID"]=>
int(36)
["post_title"]=>
string(7) "Bakuman"
}
I am trying to get the value of "ID", but am not sure how to go about referencing it.
I have tried [0]["ID"], but doesn't work.
Also: Is it possible to get the ID without mentioning the #416 number?
Tried searching for answer, but keep coming up with results that have large amounts of OOP with so much info I can't filter through to what I need. Can anyone hlpe me out?
PHP uses -> for object properties.
So in your case
echo $array[0]->ID;
should output 36
where [0] is the first element of $array which contains the WP_Post object and ID is the property containing the value you're looking for
The 0th element of your array is in fact an object, so to access its properties, you need to use the object referencing operator ->.
Try this: $array[0]->ID

Retrieve value from an object

I have an object and like to retrieve the value of one or more elements from the object. Hire is one of the objects if put in a var_dump().
object(SimpleXMLElement)#13 (2) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["name"]=>
string(5) "chain"
}
["value"]=>
string(11) "Abba Hotels"
}
I get the value but i can not get to the name.
To get the value i use for example:
echo $row->property->value
My first thought was to use:
echo $row->property->#attributes->name
, but it return as a ERROR. I try to use #attributes in a variable but that gives a NULL.
At second thought i tried to use get_object_vars() and in_array() but no luck again.
Do you guys have a idea about how i can get to the value of the "name" object?
See the docs for SimpleXMLElement:
$object->attributes()
Will give you what you need. I.e.
echo $object->attributes()->name;
It looks like you are using a property value from somewhere. If $row is the object, then you could use this I think.
$row->#attritubes['name']
Im not fully sure but thought id give it a go helping anyawy. Let me know if it works.

$_GET Breaks XML

I'm using the SimpleViewer flash image gallery on a site, and it uses an XML file for information about the images it displays.
For the site, I need to dynamically generate the XML, so I'm using a PHP file with a text/xml Content-type declared. However, for some reason when I access one of the GET variables in the $_GET array SimpleViewer tells me that there are no images in the gallery, even though when I view the source it looks the exact same and is well-formed.
Here's the code:
$photos = array(
"1" => array("house1_1.JPG")
);
foreach($photos[$_GET["hid"]] as $p){
echo '';
}
If I replace $_GET["hid"] with "1" then it works fine, but when I make the reference to $_GET it returns the error.
Is there some reason as to why accessing a GET variable would cause scripts linking to the XML (the SimpleViewer flash) to malfunction, and is there a way to get around this?
*Note: The "hid" GET variable is 100% sure set to "1", and there is no PHP error.
Also, the output looks exactly the same for when I use $_GET["hid"] versus "1", the only difference is the SimpleViewer script refuses to see that the images are there.
Also, the stuff in the empty quotes is some XML, but I don't know how to get it to appear in the tags...
Var dump of $photos and $_GET, respectively:
array(1) {
[1]=>
array(1) {
[0]=>
string(12) "house1_1.JPG"
}
}
array(1) {
["hid"]=>
string(1) "1"
}
I would first check and make sure $_GET["hid"] is returning "1". If it's possible that it is not returning "1" then it should throw an error accessing a bad index of $photos.
Is the $_GET hid variable set in your request? If not this will trigger a PHP warning.
var_dump($_GET['hid']); to see the value of the $_GET variable and ensure it as you expect.
Also please ensure that you have error reporting set to at least E_ALL and display errors is set to yes/true to make your debugging easier.
I think you're probably having an issue with the difference between "1" and 1. When you use a get with something like ?hid=1, it's not coming through as a string, that's being converted to a number, whereas your actual array is using the string "1" as the key.
Either change your key to 1 instead of "1" or cast the hid to string.
Issue was never resolved -- I ended up having to just move on and go for a longer and less elegant solution. Oh well.

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