How to find an array from parent array? - php

I am using below code to find an array inside parent array but it is not working that is retuning empty even though the specified key exits in the parent array
$cards_parent = $feedData['BetradarLivescoreData']['Sport']['Category']['Tournament']['Match'];
$cards = array();
foreach($cards_parent as $key => $card)
{
if ($key === 'Cards')
{
$cards[] = $cards_parent[$key];
break;
}
}
Do you know any array function that will search parent array for specified key and if found it will create an array starting from that key?

you want array_key_exists()
takes in a needle (string), then haystack (array) and returns true or false.
in one of the comments, there is a recursive solution that looks like it might be more like what you want. http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.array-key-exists.php#94601

here you can use recursion:
function Recursor($arr)
{
if(is_array($arr))
{
foreach($arr as $k=>$v)
{
if($k == 'Cards')
{
$_GLOBAL['cards'][] = $card;
} else {
Recursor($arr[$k]);
}
}
}
}
$cards_parent = $feedData['BetradarLivescoreData']['Sport']['Category']['Tournament']['Match'];
$_GLOBAL['cards'] = array();
Recursor($cards_parent);

Could you please put a print_r($feedData) up? I ran the below code
<?php
$feedData = array('BetradarLivescoreData' => array('Sport' => array('Category' => array('Tournament' => array('Match' => array('Cards' => array('hellow','jwalk')))))));
$cards_parent = $feedData['BetradarLivescoreData']['Sport']['Category']['Tournament']['Match'];
$cards = array();
foreach($cards_parent as $key => $card)
{
if ($key === 'Cards')
{
$cards[] = $card;
break;
}
}
print_r($cards);
And it returned a populated array:
Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => hellow [1] => jwalk ) )
So your code is correct, it may be that your array $feedData is not.

Related

Trouble renaming array key in PHP [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
PHP rename array keys in multidimensional array
(10 answers)
Closed last month.
When I var_dump on a variable called $tags (a multidimensional array) I get this:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[name] => tabbing
[url] => tabbing
)
[1] => Array
(
[name] => tabby ridiman
[url] => tabby-ridiman
)
[2] => Array
(
[name] => tables
[url] => tables
)
[3] => Array
(
[name] => tabloids
[url] => tabloids
)
[4] => Array
(
[name] => taco bell
[url] => taco-bell
)
[5] => Array
(
[name] => tacos
[url] => tacos
)
)
I would like to rename all array keys called "url" to be called "value". What would be a good way to do this?
You could use array_map() to do it.
$tags = array_map(function($tag) {
return array(
'name' => $tag['name'],
'value' => $tag['url']
);
}, $tags);
Loop through, set new key, unset old key.
foreach($tags as &$val){
$val['value'] = $val['url'];
unset($val['url']);
}
Talking about functional PHP, I have this more generic answer:
array_map(function($arr){
$ret = $arr;
$ret['value'] = $ret['url'];
unset($ret['url']);
return $ret;
}, $tag);
}
Recursive php rename keys function:
function replaceKeys($oldKey, $newKey, array $input){
$return = array();
foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
if ($key===$oldKey)
$key = $newKey;
if (is_array($value))
$value = replaceKeys( $oldKey, $newKey, $value);
$return[$key] = $value;
}
return $return;
}
foreach ($basearr as &$row)
{
$row['value'] = $row['url'];
unset( $row['url'] );
}
unset($row);
This should work in most versions of PHP 4+. Array map using anonymous functions is not supported below 5.3.
Also the foreach examples will throw a warning when using strict PHP error handling.
Here is a small multi-dimensional key renaming function. It can also be used to process arrays to have the correct keys for integrity throughout your app. It will not throw any errors when a key does not exist.
function multi_rename_key(&$array, $old_keys, $new_keys)
{
if(!is_array($array)){
($array=="") ? $array=array() : false;
return $array;
}
foreach($array as &$arr){
if (is_array($old_keys))
{
foreach($new_keys as $k => $new_key)
{
(isset($old_keys[$k])) ? true : $old_keys[$k]=NULL;
$arr[$new_key] = (isset($arr[$old_keys[$k]]) ? $arr[$old_keys[$k]] : null);
unset($arr[$old_keys[$k]]);
}
}else{
$arr[$new_keys] = (isset($arr[$old_keys]) ? $arr[$old_keys] : null);
unset($arr[$old_keys]);
}
}
return $array;
}
Usage is simple. You can either change a single key like in your example:
multi_rename_key($tags, "url", "value");
or a more complex multikey
multi_rename_key($tags, array("url","name"), array("value","title"));
It uses similar syntax as preg_replace() where the amount of $old_keys and $new_keys should be the same. However when they are not a blank key is added. This means you can use it to add a sort if schema to your array.
Use this all the time, hope it helps!
Very simple approach to replace keys in a multidimensional array, and maybe even a bit dangerous, but should work fine if you have some kind of control over the source array:
$array = [ 'oldkey' => [ 'oldkey' => 'wow'] ];
$new_array = json_decode(str_replace('"oldkey":', '"newkey":', json_encode($array)));
print_r($new_array); // [ 'newkey' => [ 'newkey' => 'wow'] ]
This doesn't have to be difficult in the least. You can simply assign the arrays around regardless of how deep they are in a multi-dimensional array:
$array['key_old'] = $array['key_new'];
unset($array['key_old']);
You can do it without any loop
Like below
$tags = str_replace("url", "value", json_encode($tags));
$tags = json_decode($tags, true);
class DataHelper{
private static function __renameArrayKeysRecursive($map = [], &$array = [], $level = 0, &$storage = []) {
foreach ($map as $old => $new) {
$old = preg_replace('/([\.]{1}+)$/', '', trim($old));
if ($new) {
if (!is_array($new)) {
$array[$new] = $array[$old];
$storage[$level][$old] = $new;
unset($array[$old]);
} else {
if (isset($array[$old])) {
static::__renameArrayKeysRecursive($new, $array[$old], $level + 1, $storage);
} else if (isset($array[$storage[$level][$old]])) {
static::__renameArrayKeysRecursive($new, $array[$storage[$level][$old]], $level + 1, $storage);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Renames array keys. (add "." at the end of key in mapping array if you want rename multidimentional array key).
* #param type $map
* #param type $array
*/
public static function renameArrayKeys($map = [], &$array = [])
{
$storage = [];
static::__renameArrayKeysRecursive($map, $array, 0, $storage);
unset($storage);
}
}
Use:
DataHelper::renameArrayKeys([
'a' => 'b',
'abc.' => [
'abcd' => 'dcba'
]
], $yourArray);
It is from duplicated question
$json = '[
{"product_id":"63","product_batch":"BAtch1","product_quantity":"50","product_price":"200","discount":"0","net_price":"20000"},
{"product_id":"67","product_batch":"Batch2","product_quantity":"50","product_price":"200","discount":"0","net_price":"20000"}
]';
$array = json_decode($json, true);
$out = array_map(function ($product) {
return array_merge([
'price' => $product['product_price'],
'quantity' => $product['product_quantity'],
], array_flip(array_filter(array_flip($product), function ($value) {
return $value != 'product_price' && $value != 'product_quantity';
})));
}, $array);
var_dump($out);
https://repl.it/#Piterden/Replace-keys-in-array
This is how I rename keys, especially with data that has been uploaded in a spreadsheet:
function changeKeys($array, $new_keys) {
$newArray = [];
foreach($array as $row) {
$oldKeys = array_keys($row);
$indexedRow = [];
foreach($new_keys as $index => $newKey)
$indexedRow[$newKey] = isset($oldKeys[$index]) ? $row[$oldKeys[$index]] : '';
$newArray[] = $indexedRow;
}
return $newArray;
}
Based on the great solution provided by Alex, I created a little more flexible solution based on a scenario I was dealing with. So now you can use the same function for multiple arrays with different numbers of nested key pairs, you just need to pass in an array of key names to use as replacements.
$data_arr = [
0 => ['46894', 'SS'],
1 => ['46855', 'AZ'],
];
function renameKeys(&$data_arr, $columnNames) {
// change key names to be easier to work with.
$data_arr = array_map(function($tag) use( $columnNames) {
$tempArray = [];
$foreachindex = 0;
foreach ($tag as $key => $item) {
$tempArray[$columnNames[$foreachindex]] = $item;
$foreachindex++;
}
return $tempArray;
}, $data_arr);
}
renameKeys($data_arr, ["STRATEGY_ID","DATA_SOURCE"]);
this work perfectly for me
$some_options = array();;
if( !empty( $some_options ) ) {
foreach( $some_options as $theme_options_key => $theme_options_value ) {
if (strpos( $theme_options_key,'abc') !== false) { //first we check if the value contain
$theme_options_new_key = str_replace( 'abc', 'xyz', $theme_options_key ); //if yes, we simply replace
unset( $some_options[$theme_options_key] );
$some_options[$theme_options_new_key] = $theme_options_value;
}
}
}
return $some_options;

PHP: go through multidimentional array and get array of keys for searched element`s key

I tried to get array of keys of searched element`s key in multidimensional array. For example, my initial array is:
$f['Kitchen']['Dishes']['Mantovarka']=3;
$f['Kitchen']['Dishes']['Castrool']=91;
$f['Kitchen']['Dishes']['Separator']=10;
$f['Kitchen']['Product']=18;
$f['Kitchen']['Textile']=19;
$f['Kitchen']['Blue things One']['Juicemaker']=25;
$f['Kitchen']['Blue things One']['Freegener']=13;
$f['Kitchen']['Blue things']['Microwave']=4;
$f['Kitchen']['Blue things']['Iron']=24;
If I try to get array of keys for 'Separator' key with this function:
$index=0; $array =[];
function getArrayOfkeys($needle, $haystack,$original,$array,$index) {
$index++;
$exists = false;
if(is_array($haystack)){
foreach ($haystack as $key => $val) {
$array[$index]=$key;
if($key == $needle){
$exists = true;
break;
}elseif(is_array($val)){
return getArrayOfkeys($needle, $val,$original,$array,$index);
}
}
}else{
$index--;
}
if($exists==true){
return $array;
}
else{
// I need here logic!!!
}
}
it returns me:
[
1 => 'Kitchen'
2 => 'Dishes'
3 => 'Separator'
]
it is fine!
But when I try to get array of keys of 'Juicemaker' or 'Iron' or 'Product'. It is not working, because I can`t call my getArrayOfkeys() function after element:
$f['Kitchen']['Dishes']['Separator']=10;
How can I call again after abovementioned element?
I want to get for 'Juicemaker' key ['Kitchen', 'Blue things One', 'Juicemaker'].
For 'Product' key ['Kitchen','Product'].
For 'Iron' key ['Kitchen', 'Blue things','Iron']
My function seems to me very unoptimized, help me, please, with optimize it.
Please try this function:
function findKeyPath($arr, $key, $path = '') {
foreach($arr as $k => $value) {
if(is_array($arr[$k])) {
$ret = findKeyPath($arr[$k], $key, $path.$k.',');
if(is_array($ret)) {
return $ret;
}
}else if($k == $key) {
return explode(',', $path.$key);
}
}
return null;
}
print_r(findKeyPath($f, 'Juicemaker'));
//Output: Array ( [0] => Kitchen [1] => Blue things One2 [2] => Juicemaker )
Demo: https://3v4l.org/YJD7q
I hope this will help you.

Modifying N-dimensional array PHP

how can I add an extra dimesion before each element in N-dimensional array (recursively)? Let's say I have
Array
(
[room] => Array
(
[bed] = Array
(
[material] => wood
)
)
)
And I want to add an extra "[0]" dimension before room, bed and material. (Adding dimension only if the last element is an array). I also want to distinguish, if there already is the extra [0] dimension, so it will not appear twice .. + I don't want to add [0] if the array key is named "#attribute".
I'm trying to figure it out, but I'm really lost. This is what I've got so far..
function normalize_array (&$array) {
if (is_array($array)) {
if (!isset($array[0])) {
$array = array ( "0" => $array);
}
foreach ($array[0] as $next) {
normalize_array ($next);
}
}
}
but it does not work recursively. Any help will be appreciated. Thanks!
From the documentation of foreach:
In order to be able to directly modify array elements within the loop
precede $value with &. In that case the value will be assigned by reference.
So if you modify your function like this, it works:
function normalize_array (&$array) {
if (is_array($array)) {
if (!isset($array[0])) {
$array = array ( "0" => $array);
}
foreach ($array[0] as &$next) { // <-- add & here
normalize_array ($next);
}
}
}
Possible solution (tested just a little, but seems to work):
function normalize_array($array, $keys){
$new = array();
foreach($array as $key => $value){
if (in_array($key, $keys) && is_array($value)){
$new["0"] = array($key => normalize_array($value, $keys));
} else {
$new[$key] = $value ;
}
}
return $new ;
}
$data = array(
"room" => array(
"bed" => array(
"material" => "wood"
)
)
);
$keys = array("room", "bed", "material");
$new = normalize_array($data, $keys);
var_dump($new);
Final solution:
function normalize_array_rec (&$array) {
if (is_array($array)) {
if (!isset($array[0])) {
$array = array ( "0" => $array);
}
$i = 0;
while (isset($array[$i])) {
foreach ($array[$i] as &$next) {
normalize_array_rec ($next);
}
$i++;
}
}
}
Forgot to call function in each instance of array, not only in [0] index.

How to find object in php array and delete it?

Here is print_r output of my array:
Array
(
[0] => stdClass Object
(
[itemId] => 560639000019
[name] => Item no1
[code] => 00001
[qty] => 5
[id] => 2
)
[1] => stdClass Object
(
[itemId] => 470639763471
[name] => Second item
[code] => 76347
[qty] => 9
[id] => 4
)
[2] => stdClass Object
(
[itemId] => 56939399632
[name] => Item no 3
[code] => 39963
[qty] => 6
[id] => 7
)
)
How can I find index of object with [id] => 4 in order to remove it from array?
$found = false;
foreach($values as $key => $value) {
if ($value->id == 4) {
$found = true;
break;
}
}
if ($found) unset($values[$key]);
This is considered to be faster then any other solution since we only iterate the array to until we find the object we want to remove.
Note: You should not remove an element of an array while iterating so we do it afterwards here.
foreach($parentObj AS $key=>$element){
if ($element->id == THE_ID_YOU_ARE_LOOKING_FOR){
echo "Gottcha! The index is - ". $key;
}
}
$parentObj is obviously your root array - the one that holds all the others.
We use the foreach loop to iterate over each item and then test it's id property against what ever value you desire. Once we have that - the $key that we are on is the index you are looking for.
use array_search:
$a = new stdClass;
$b = new stdClass;
$a->id = 1;
$b->id = 2;
$arr = array($a, $b);
$index = array_search($b, $arr);
echo $index;
// prints out 1
try this
foreach($array AS $key=>$object){
if($object['id'] == 4){
$key_in_array = $key;
}
}
// chop it from the original array
array_slice($array, $key_in_array, 1);
Another way to achieve the result is to use array_filter.
$array = array(
(object)array('id' => 5),
(object)array('id' => 4),
(object)array('id' => 3)
);
$array = array_filter($array, function($item) {
return $item->id != 4;
});
print_r($array);
Here's my solution. Given, it is a bit hackish, but it will get the job done.
search(array $items, mixed $id[, &$key]);
Returns the item that was found by $id. If you add the variable $key it will give you the key of the item found.
function search($items, $id, &$key = null) {
foreach( $items as $item ) {
if( $item->id == $id ) {
$key = key($item);
return $item;
break;
}
}
return null;
}
Usage
$item = search($items, 4, $key);
unset($items[$key]);
Note: This could be modified to allow a custom key and return multiple items that share the same value.
I've created an example so you can see it in action.
A funny alternative
$getIdUnset = function($id) use ($myArray)
{
foreach($myArray as $key => $obj) {
if ($obj->id == $id) {
return $key;
}
}
return false;
};
if ($unset = $getIdUnset(4)) {
unset($myArray[$unset]);
}
Currently php does not have any supported function for this yet.
So refer to Java's Vector, or jQuery's $.inArray(), it would simply be:
public function indexOf($object, array $elementData) {
$elementCount = count($elementData);
for ($i = 0 ; $i < $elementCount ; $i++){
if ($object == $elementData[$i]) {
return $i;
}
}
return -1;
}
You can save this function as a core function for later.
In my case, this my array as $array
I was confused about this problem of my project, but some answer here helped me.
array(3) {
[0]=> float(-0.12459619130796)
[1]=> float(-0.64018439966448)
[2]=> float(0)
}
Then use if condition to stop looping
foreach($array as $key => $val){
if($key == 0){ //the key is 0
echo $key; //find the key
echo $val; //get the value
}
}
I know, after so many years this could be a useless answer, but why not?
This is my personal implementation of a possible index_of using the same code as other answers but let the programmer to choose when and how the check will be done, supporting also complex checks.
if (!function_exists('index_of'))
{
/**
* #param iterable $haystack
* #param callable $callback
* #param mixed|null &$item
* #return false|int|string
*/
function index_of($haystack, $callback, &$item = null)
{
foreach($haystack as $_key => $_item) {
if ($callback($_item, $_key) === true) {
$item = $_item;
return $_key;
}
}
return false;
}
}
foreach( $arr as $k=>&$a) {
if( $a['id'] == 4 )
unset($arr[$k]);
}

Accessing a PHP array

I'm sure this has been asked before, but I can't seem to find the answer.
To that end, I have an array that looks like this:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[status] => active
[sid] => 1
)
[1] => Array
(
[status] => expired
[sid] => 2
)
)
What I'd like to be able to do is type $arrayName["active"] and it return the SID code. I will be using this like a dictionary object of sorts. It's like I need to reindex the array so that it is the key/value pair that I need. I was just wondering if there was an easier way to do it.
You should convert your nested arrays into a single associative array. Something like this should take your example and turn it into an associative array:
$assoc_array = array();
foreach( $example_array as $values ) {
$assoc_array[$values["status"]] = $values["sid"];
}
You can then access the sid for a given status by using $assoc_array["expired"] (returns 2)
After seeing the others' solutions, I realize this might be bit of an overkill, but I'm still just gonna throw it out there:
$foo = array(
array('status' => 'active', 'sid' => 1),
array('status' => 'expired', 'sid' => 2),
);
// Get all the 'status' elements of each subarray
$keys = array_map(function($element) {
return $element['status'];
}, $foo);
// Get all the 'sid' elements of each subarray
$values = array_map(function($element) {
return $element['sid'];
}, $foo);
// Combine them into a single array, with keys from one and values from another
$bar = array_combine($keys, $values);
print_r($bar);
Which prints:
Array
(
[active] => 1
[expired] => 2
)
Manual pages:
array_map()
array_keys()
array_values()
array_combine()
Anonymous functions
You can use this function:
function findActive($my_array){
foreach($my_array as $array){
foreach($array as $val){
if($val['status']==='active'){
return $val['sid'];
}
}
}
return false;
}
access it via a loop or directly.
if($arrayName[0]['status'] == "active") {
echo $arrayName[0]['sid'];
}
If you want to check all the SIDs
foreach($arrayName as $item) {
if($item['status'] == "active") {
echo $item['sid'];
}
}
A more direct approach is just putting the loop in a function and return an array of all active session IDs
$sidArr = array();
foreach($yourArr as $val) {
if("active" == $val["status"]) {
array_push($sidArr, $val["sid"]);
}
}
reindex would be the best
$arrayName = array()
foreach ($data_array as $data)
$arrayName[$data['status']]=$data['sid'];
Or use a function
function get_sid($status)
{
global $data_array;
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
if ($data['status']==$status)
return $data['sid'];
}
return false;
}

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