Cropping an image in PHP - php

I am doing PNG image cropping using this function. Everything is working fine, but whenever I upload the .png, the image background color is changed to black. Here is the code.
$bgimage_attribs = getimagesize($bgim_file_name);
if($filetype3=='image/gif')
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefromgif($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/pjpeg') || ($filetype3=='image/jpeg'))
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefromjpeg($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/png') || ($filetype3=='image/x-png'))
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefrompng($bgim_file_name);
}
$bgth_max_width =265; //for Album image
$bgth_max_height =150;
$bgratio = ($bgwidth > $bgheight) ? $bgth_max_width/$bgimage_attribs[0] : $bgth_max_height/$bgimage_attribs[1];
$bgth_width =265;//$image_attribs[0] * $ratio;
$bgth_height =150;//$image_attribs[1] * $ratio;
$bgim_new = imagecreatetruecolor($bgth_width,$bgth_height);
imageantialias($bgim_new,true);
$bgth_file_name = "partners_logs/250x150/$Attachments3";
imagecopyresampled($bgim_new,$bgim_old,0,0,0,0,$bgth_width,$bgth_height, $bgimage_attribs[0], $bgimage_attribs[1]);
if($filetype3=='image/gif')
{
imagegif($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,100);
//$bgim_old = imagegif($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/pjpeg') || ($filetype3=='image/jpeg'))
{
imagejpeg($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,100);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/png') || ($filetype3=='image/x-png'))
{
imagepng($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,9);
} `
even i tried like this also
/************************************Resizing the image 80*60****************/
$path3="partners_logs";
$filetype3=$_FILES["pimage"]["type"];
$bgim_file_name = $path3."/".$Attachments2;
$bgimage_attribs = getimagesize($bgim_file_name);
if($filetype3=='image/gif')
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefromgif($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/pjpeg') || ($filetype3=='image/jpeg'))
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefromjpeg($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/png') || ($filetype3=='image/x-png'))
{
$bgim_old = imagecreatefrompng($bgim_file_name);
imageAlphaBlending($bgim_old, true);
imageSaveAlpha($bgim_old, true);
}
$bgth_max_width =265; //for Album image
$bgth_max_height =150;
$bgratio = ($bgwidth > $bgheight) ? $bgth_max_width/$bgimage_attribs[0] : $bgth_max_height/$bgimage_attribs[1];
$bgth_width =265;//$image_attribs[0] * $ratio;
$bgth_height =150;//$image_attribs[1] * $ratio;
$bgim_new = imagecreatetruecolor($bgth_width,$bgth_height);
imageantialias($bgim_new,true);
$bgth_file_name = "partners_logs/250x150/$Attachments2";
imagecopyresampled($bgim_new,$bgim_old,0,0,0,0,$bgth_width,$bgth_height, $bgimage_attribs[0], $bgimage_attribs[1]);
if($filetype3=='image/gif')
{
imagegif($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,100);
//$bgim_old = imagegif($bgim_file_name);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/pjpeg') || ($filetype3=='image/jpeg'))
{
imagejpeg($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,100);
}
else if(($filetype3=='image/png') || ($filetype3=='image/x-png'))
{
imagepng($bgim_new,$bgth_file_name,9);
//set the background color to your choice, paramters are int values of red,green and blue
imagecolorallocate($bgim_new,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF);
}
/************End Resize of 80*60*******************/

maybe this helps
Don't forget about
imagealphablending() and
imagesavealpha() if you're working
with [semi]transparent png.
<?php
$file = 'semitransparent.png'; // path to png image
$img = imagecreatefrompng($file); // open image
imagealphablending($img, true); // setting alpha blending on
imagesavealpha($img, true); // save alphablending setting (important)
found at php.net - imagecreatefrompng under User Contributed Notes
NOT tested
edit see comment
<?php
$bgim_new = imagecreatetruecolor($bgth_width,$bgth_height);
imageantialias($bgim_new,true);
imageAlphaBlending($bgim_new, true);
imageSaveAlpha($bgim_new, true);
?>
After some testing and reading througt several pnp.net comments i've got a working script
<?php
$newImageName = "PNG_transparency_copy.png";
$newWidth = 265;
$newHeight = 150;
$orgAttribs = getimagesize("PNG_transparency_demonstration_1.png");
$orginal = imagecreatefrompng("PNG_transparency_demonstration_1.png");
imagesavealpha($orginal, true);
$newPng = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth,$newHeight);
imagealphablending($newPng, false);
$color = imagecolortransparent($newPng, imagecolorallocatealpha($newPng, 0, 0, 0, 127));
imagefill($newPng, 0, 0, $color);
imagesavealpha($newPng, true);
imagecopyresampled($newPng,$orginal,0,0,0,0,$newWidth,$newHeight, $orgAttribs[0], $orgAttribs[1]);
header("Content-type: image/png");
imagepng($newPng,$newImageName);
PNG taken from Wikipedia

Try This Function....
<?php
function CropImg($img_dst, $img_src, $dst_width = 300, $dst_height = 180){
$ext = pathinfo($img_src, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
if($ext != 'jpg' and $ext != 'jpeg'){
$image = imagecreatefrompng($img_src);
}else{
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($img_src);
}
$filename = $img_dst;
$thumb_width = $dst_width;
$thumb_height = $dst_height;
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$original_aspect = $width / $height;
$thumb_aspect = $thumb_width / $thumb_height;
if ( $original_aspect >= $thumb_aspect )
{
// If image is wider than thumbnail (in aspect ratio sense)
$new_height = $thumb_height;
$new_width = $width / ($height / $thumb_height);
}
else
{
// If the thumbnail is wider than the image
$new_width = $thumb_width;
$new_height = $height / ($width / $thumb_width);
}
$thumb = imagecreatetruecolor( $thumb_width, $thumb_height );
if($ext == 'png'){
imagealphablending($thumb, false);
$white = imagecolorallocatealpha($thumb, 0, 0, 0, 127); //FOR WHITE BACKGROUND
imagefilledrectangle($thumb,0,0,$thumb_width,$thumb_height,$white);
imagesavealpha($thumb, true);
}
// Resize and crop
imagecopyresampled($thumb,
$image,
0 - ($new_width - $thumb_width) / 2, // Center the image horizontally
0 - ($new_height - $thumb_height) / 2, // Center the image vertically
0, 0,
$new_width, $new_height,
$width, $height);
if($ext == 'png'){
imagepng($thumb, $filename);
}else{
imagejpeg($thumb, $filename, 80);
}
return true;
}
CropImg("photo.png", "result.png", 300, 180);
?>

Related

Error in create_thumbnail function

I am trying to upload an image using a form, everything so far in the form functions well except i get this error after i submit the form and the data gets submitted to the database table : **
Notice>: Undefined offset: 1 in D:\wamp\www\asserter\includes\create_thumbnail.php on line 40
this is the line 40 in the create_thumbnail() function : imagecopyresampled($thumb, $src, 0, 0, $src_pos[0], $src_pos[1], $new_size[0], $new_size[1], $size[0], $size[1]);
if comment the create_thumbnail() in my codes everything works fine and the image gets uploaded and i get no error back, but when i add create_thumbnail() line of code the original image does not get uploaded to the path but the thumbnail gets created and i still get this error ! please help !
here is my codes :
if ($_FILES["discussion_image"]["name"] != "") {
$test = explode(".", $_FILES["discussion_image"]["name"]);
$extension = end($test);
$name = rand(100, 9999999999);
$file_temp = $_FILES['discussion_image']['tmp_name'];
$file_path = '../uploaded_pictures/uploads/' . $user_id . '/'. $name .'.'.$extension;
//$file_path = mysqli_real_escape_string($connection, $file_path);
move_uploaded_file($file_temp, $file_path); // move_uploaded_file() is a built in function of PHP
$query = "INSERT INTO discussions_table (user_id, title, link, image_link, subject, discussion, discussion_timestamp) VALUES ($user_id, '$title', '$link', '$file_path', '$subject', '$discussion', $discussion_timestamp)";
$save_path = '../uploaded_pictures/uploads/' . $user_id . '/'. $name.'.jpg';
//$save_path_small = "../uploaded_pictures/uploads/" . $user_id . "/" . $name.'small.jpg';
create_thumbnail($file_path, $save_path, 250, 250); // creates thumbnail for profile picture
//create_thumbnail($file_path, $save_path_small, 50, 50); // creates thumbnail for small user picture
}
and here is my create_thumbnail function :
function create_thumbnail($path, $save, $width, $height) {
$info = getimagesize($path);
$size = array($info[0], $info[1]); // info[0] is the width and info[1] is the height
if ($info['mime'] == 'image/png') {
$src = imagecreatefrompng($path);
} else if ($info['mime'] == 'image/jpeg') {
$src = imagecreatefromjpeg($path);
} else {
return false;
}
$thumb = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
$src_aspect = $size[0] / $size[1];
$thumb_aspect = $width / $height;
if ($src_aspect < $thumb_aspect) {
// means the image is narrower so we want to crop the top and bottom
$scale = $width / $size[0]; // width of the thumb and width of the actual image
$new_image = array($width, $width / $src_aspect);
$src_pos = array(0, ($size[1] * $scale - $height) / $scale / 2); // we are fixing x position to 0 and calculating the y position
} else if ($src_aspect > $thumb_aspect) {
// means image is wider so we need to crop left and right
$scale = $height / $size[1];
$new_size = array($height * $src_aspect, $height);
$src_pos = array(($size[0] * $scale - $width) / $scale / 2); // we are fixing y position to 0 and calculating the x position
} else {
// this means it is the same shape as the thumbnail we are creating
$new_size = array($width, $height);
$src_pos = array(0, 0);
}
$new_size[0] = max($new_size[0], 1);
$new_size[1] = max($new_size[1], 1);
imagecopyresampled($thumb, $src, 0, 0, $src_pos[0], $src_pos[1], $new_size[0], $new_size[1], $size[0], $size[1]);
if ($save === false) {
return imagejpeg($thumb);
} else {
return imagejpeg($thumb, $save);
}
}
Thanks everyone for your help, I found the bug !
it was a naming issue, i should replace this $new_image = array($width, $width / $src_aspect); with this $new_size = array($width, $width / $src_aspect);

Add watermark and resize image in PHP

I need to add watermark on uploaded image and also resize it to make thumbnails and icons from that watermarked image. Below is my function code which is adding watermark but I can't find out how to resize image to given height and width:
function watermark_image_new($target, $wtrmrk_file, $newcopy, $extension, $w = 0, $h = 0) {
$watermark = imagecreatefrompng($wtrmrk_file);
imagealphablending($watermark, false);
imagesavealpha($watermark, true);
//resize code
if ($w != 0) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($target);
if ($extension == 'jpeg' || $extension == 'jpg') {
$img = imagecreatefromjpeg($target);
} else if ($extension == 'png') {
$img = imagecreatefrompng($target);
}
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($newwidth, $newheight);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $w, $h, $width, $height);
}
$img_w = imagesx($img);
$img_h = imagesy($img);
$wtrmrk_w = imagesx($watermark);
$wtrmrk_h = imagesy($watermark);
$dst_x = ($img_w / 2) - ($wtrmrk_w / 2); // For centering the watermark on any image
$dst_y = ($img_h / 2) - ($wtrmrk_h / 2); // For centering the watermark on any image
imagecopy($img, $watermark, $dst_x, $dst_y, 0, 0, $wtrmrk_w, $wtrmrk_h);
if ($extension == 'jpeg' || $extension == 'jpg') {
imagejpeg($img, $newcopy, 100);
} else if ($extension == 'png') {
imagepng($img, $newcopy);
}
imagedestroy($img);
imagedestroy($watermark);
}
A simple example to use Imagick for solve your case. To render Watermark and resize it and output the changed image
<?php
$image = new Imagick();
$image->readImage("/path/to/image.jpg");
$watermark = new Imagick();
$watermark->readImage("/path/to/watermark.png");
// how big are the images?
$iWidth = $image->getImageWidth();
$iHeight = $image->getImageHeight();
$wWidth = $watermark->getImageWidth();
$wHeight = $watermark->getImageHeight();
if ($iHeight < $wHeight || $iWidth < $wWidth) {
// resize the watermark
$watermark->scaleImage($iWidth, $iHeight);
// get new size
$wWidth = $watermark->getImageWidth();
$wHeight = $watermark->getImageHeight();
}
// calculate the position
$x = ($iWidth - $wWidth) / 2;
$y = ($iHeight - $wHeight) / 2;
$image->compositeImage($watermark, imagick::COMPOSITE_OVER, $x, $y);
header("Content-Type: image/" . $image->getImageFormat());
echo $image;

Changing image width when sending via header in php

I have this piece of code that calls a random image and sends it to another page. That page calls this script via an image link. What I am trying to figure out is how to make it specify an image width when the image is past my max width. I got this far then got completely lost.
<?php
$folder = '';
$exts = 'jpg jpeg png gif';
$files = array(); $i = -1;
if ('' == $folder) $folder = './';
$handle = opendir($folder);
$exts = explode(' ', $exts);
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
foreach($exts as $ext) {
if (preg_match('/\.'.$ext.'$/i', $file, $test)) {
$files[] = $file;
++$i;
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
mt_srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
$rand = mt_rand(0, $i);
$image =($folder.$files[$rand]);
if (file_exists($image))
{
list($width) = getimagesize($image);
$maxWidth = 150;
if ($width > $maxWidth)
{
header('Location: '.$folder.$files[$rand]); // Voila!;
}
else
{
header('Location: '.$folder.$files[$rand]); // Voila!
}
}
?>
You could use CSS max-width and max-height properties.
Here isa couple of resize functions, I think at least one of them maintains the aspect ratio.
function resize_image($file, $w, $h, $crop = false) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$r = $width / $height;
if ($crop) {
if ($width > $height) {
$width = ceil($width-($width*($r-$w/$h)));
} else {
$height = ceil($height-($height*($r-$w/$h)));
}
$newwidth = $w;
$newheight = $h;
} else {
if ($w/$h > $r) {
$newwidth = $h*$r;
$newheight = $h;
} else {
$newheight = $w/$r;
$newwidth = $w;
}
}
$src = imagecreatefromjpeg($file);
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($newwidth, $newheight);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight, $width, $height);
return $dst;
}
And:
function thumb_aspect_crop($source_path, $desired_width, $desired_height) {
list( $source_width, $source_height, $source_type ) = getimagesize($source_path);
switch ($source_type) {
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
break;
}
$source_aspect_ratio = $source_width / $source_height;
$desired_aspect_ratio = $desired_width / $desired_height;
if ($source_aspect_ratio > $desired_aspect_ratio) {
// Triggered when source image is wider
$temp_height = $desired_height;
$temp_width = (int) ( $desired_height * $source_aspect_ratio );
} else {
// Triggered otherwise (i.e. source image is similar or taller)
$temp_width = $desired_width;
$temp_height = (int) ( $desired_width / $source_aspect_ratio );
}
// Resize the image into a temporary GD image
$temp_gdim = imagecreatetruecolor($temp_width, $temp_height);
imagecopyresampled(
$temp_gdim,
$source_gdim,
0, 0,
0, 0,
$temp_width, $temp_height,
$source_width, $source_height
);
// Copy cropped region from temporary image into the desired GD image
$x0 = ( $temp_width - $desired_width ) / 2;
$y0 = ( $temp_height - $desired_height ) / 2;
$desired_gdim = imagecreatetruecolor($desired_width, $desired_height);
imagecopy(
$desired_gdim,
$temp_gdim,
0, 0,
$x0, $y0,
$desired_width, $desired_height
);
return $desired_gdim;
}
Try to use Primage class, like in example
You can not specify that in the header. There are 2 ways to go about it.
1 : in the image tag, specify the width attribute, however this will force the smaller images to scale up as well, so probably not the best course of action.
2 : Resize the image on the fly with GD library and send the resultant image instead of the original.
Edit:
For resizing you may look into this very simple to use image resize class.
http://www.white-hat-web-design.co.uk/articles/php-image-resizing.php
include('SimpleImage.php');
$image = new SimpleImage();
$image->load('picture.jpg');
$image->resizeToWidth($maxWidth);
$image->save('picture2.jpg');
Now you can redirect to picture2.jpg or send the image content inline. Also if the image is used often, then check on top of the script, if your resized image exists, if it does send it otherwise continue to resize.

Image resize PHP [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Can anybody suggest the best image resize script in php?
I'm still a newbie regarding image handling or file handling for that matter in PHP.
Would appreciate any input regarding the following
I post an image file using a simple html form and upload it via php.
When i try and alter my code to accomodate larger files (i.e. resize) I get an error.
Have been searching online but cant find anything really simple.
$size = getimagesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
//compare the size with the maxim size we defined and print error if bigger
if ($size == FALSE)
{
$errors=1;
}else if($size[0] > 300){ //if width greater than 300px
$aspectRatio = 300 / $size[0];
$newWidth = round($aspectRatio * $size[0]);
$newHeight = round($aspectRatio * $size[1]);
$imgHolder = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth,$newHeight);
}
$newname= ROOTPATH.LOCALDIR."/images/".$image_name; //image_name is generated
$copy = imagecopyresized($imgHolder, $_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $size[0], $size[1]);
move_uploaded_file($copy, $newname); //where I want to move the file to the location of $newname
The error I get is:
imagecopyresized(): supplied argument
is not a valid Image resource in
Thanks in advance
Thanks for all your input, i've changed it to this
$oldImage = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']));
$copy = imagecopyresized($imgHolder, $oldImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $size[0], $size[1]);
if(!move_uploaded_file($copy, $newname)){
$errors=1;
}
Not getting a PHP log error but its not saving :(
Any ideas?
Thanks again
Result
Following works.
$oldImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($img);
$imageHolder = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth, $newHeight);
imagecopyresized($imageHolder, $oldImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $width, $height);
imagejpeg($imageHolder, $newname, 100);
Thanks for everyones help
imagecopyresized takes an image resource as its second parameter, not a file name. You'll need to load the file first. If you know the file type, you can use imagecreatefromFILETYPE to load it. For example, if it's a JPEG, use imagecreatefromjpeg and pass that the file name - this will return an image resource.
If you don't know the file type, all is not lost. You can read the file in as a string and use imagecreatefromstring (which detects file types automatically) to load it as follows:
$oldImage = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']));
$_FILES['image']['tmp_name'] is path not image resource. You have to use one of imagecreatefrom*() functions to create resource.
Here is my implementation of saving a thumbnail picture:
Resize and save function:
function SaveThumbnail($imagePath, $saveAs, $max_x, $max_y)
{
ini_set("memory_limit","32M");
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg ($imagePath);
$x = imagesx($im);
$y = imagesy($im);
if (($max_x/$max_y) < ($x/$y))
{
$save = imagecreatetruecolor($x/($x/$max_x), $y/($x/$max_x));
}
else
{
$save = imagecreatetruecolor($x/($y/$max_y), $y/($y/$max_y));
}
imagecopyresized($save, $im, 0, 0, 0, 0, imagesx($save), imagesy($save), $x, $y);
imagejpeg($save, $saveAs);
imagedestroy($im);
imagedestroy($save);
}
Usage:
$thumb_dir = "/path/to/thumbnaildir/"
$thumb_name = "thumb.jpg"
$muf = move_uploaded_file($_FILES['imgfile']['tmp_name'], "/tmp/test.jpg")
if($muf)
{
SaveThumbnail("/tmp/test.jpg", $thumb_dir . $thumb_name, 128, 128);
}
I use ImageMagick for stuff like that. Look how much simpler it is!
An example from one of my scripts:
$target= //destination path
move_uploaded_file($_FILES['item']['tmp_name'],$target);
$image = new imagick($target);
$image->setImageColorspace(imagick::COLORSPACE_RGB);
$image->scaleImage(350,0);
$image->writeImage($target);
You could then use getImageGeometry() to obtain the width and height.
For example:
$size=$image->getImageGeometry();
if($size['width'] > 300){ //if width greater than
$image->scaleImage(300,0);
}
Also, using scaleImage(300,0) means that ImageMagick automatically calculates the height based on the aspect ratio.
I was working on sth similar. I tried Ghostscript and ImageMagic. They are good tools but takes a but of time to set up. I ended up using 'sips' on a Snow Leopard server. Not sure if it's built in to Linux server but it's the faster solution I have found if you need sth done quick.
function resizeImage($file){
define ('MAX_WIDTH', 1500);//max image width
define ('MAX_HEIGHT', 1500);//max image height
define ('MAX_FILE_SIZE', 10485760);
//iamge save path
$path = 'storeResize/';
//size of the resize image
$new_width = 128;
$new_height = 128;
//name of the new image
$nameOfFile = 'resize_'.$new_width.'x'.$new_height.'_'.basename($file['name']);
$image_type = $file['type'];
$image_size = $file['size'];
$image_error = $file['error'];
$image_file = $file['tmp_name'];
$image_name = $file['name'];
$image_info = getimagesize($image_file);
//check image type
if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/jpeg' or $image_info['mime'] == 'image/jpg'){
}
else if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/png'){
}
else if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/gif'){
}
else{
//set error invalid file type
}
if ($image_error){
//set error image upload error
}
if ( $image_size > MAX_FILE_SIZE ){
//set error image size invalid
}
switch ($image_info['mime']) {
case 'image/jpg': //This isn't a valid mime type so we should probably remove it
case 'image/jpeg':
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg ($image_file);
break;
case 'image/png':
$image = imagecreatefrompng ($image_file);
break;
case 'image/gif':
$image = imagecreatefromgif ($image_file);
break;
}
if ($new_width == 0 && $new_height == 0) {
$new_width = 100;
$new_height = 100;
}
// ensure size limits can not be abused
$new_width = min ($new_width, MAX_WIDTH);
$new_height = min ($new_height, MAX_HEIGHT);
//get original image h/w
$width = imagesx ($image);
$height = imagesy ($image);
//$align = 'b';
$zoom_crop = 1;
$origin_x = 0;
$origin_y = 0;
//TODO setting Memory
// generate new w/h if not provided
if ($new_width && !$new_height) {
$new_height = floor ($height * ($new_width / $width));
} else if ($new_height && !$new_width) {
$new_width = floor ($width * ($new_height / $height));
}
// scale down and add borders
if ($zoom_crop == 3) {
$final_height = $height * ($new_width / $width);
if ($final_height > $new_height) {
$new_width = $width * ($new_height / $height);
} else {
$new_height = $final_height;
}
}
// create a new true color image
$canvas = imagecreatetruecolor ($new_width, $new_height);
imagealphablending ($canvas, false);
if (strlen ($canvas_color) < 6) {
$canvas_color = 'ffffff';
}
$canvas_color_R = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 0, 2));
$canvas_color_G = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 2, 2));
$canvas_color_B = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 2, 2));
// Create a new transparent color for image
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha ($canvas, $canvas_color_R, $canvas_color_G, $canvas_color_B, 127);
// Completely fill the background of the new image with allocated color.
imagefill ($canvas, 0, 0, $color);
// scale down and add borders
if ($zoom_crop == 2) {
$final_height = $height * ($new_width / $width);
if ($final_height > $new_height) {
$origin_x = $new_width / 2;
$new_width = $width * ($new_height / $height);
$origin_x = round ($origin_x - ($new_width / 2));
} else {
$origin_y = $new_height / 2;
$new_height = $final_height;
$origin_y = round ($origin_y - ($new_height / 2));
}
}
// Restore transparency blending
imagesavealpha ($canvas, true);
if ($zoom_crop > 0) {
$src_x = $src_y = 0;
$src_w = $width;
$src_h = $height;
$cmp_x = $width / $new_width;
$cmp_y = $height / $new_height;
// calculate x or y coordinate and width or height of source
if ($cmp_x > $cmp_y) {
$src_w = round ($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y);
$src_x = round (($width - ($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y)) / 2);
} else if ($cmp_y > $cmp_x) {
$src_h = round ($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x);
$src_y = round (($height - ($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x)) / 2);
}
// positional cropping!
if ($align) {
if (strpos ($align, 't') !== false) {
$src_y = 0;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'b') !== false) {
$src_y = $height - $src_h;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'l') !== false) {
$src_x = 0;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'r') !== false) {
$src_x = $width - $src_w;
}
}
// positional cropping!
imagecopyresampled ($canvas, $image, $origin_x, $origin_y, $src_x, $src_y, $new_width, $new_height, $src_w, $src_h);
} else {
imagecopyresampled ($canvas, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);
}
//Straight from Wordpress core code. Reduces filesize by up to 70% for PNG's
if ( (IMAGETYPE_PNG == $image_info[2] || IMAGETYPE_GIF == $image_info[2]) && function_exists('imageistruecolor') && !imageistruecolor( $image ) && imagecolortransparent( $image ) > 0 ){
imagetruecolortopalette( $canvas, false, imagecolorstotal( $image ) );
}
$quality = 100;
$nameOfFile = 'resize_'.$new_width.'x'.$new_height.'_'.basename($file['name']);
if (preg_match('/^image\/(?:jpg|jpeg)$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagejpeg($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile, $quality);
} else if (preg_match('/^image\/png$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagepng($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile, floor($quality * 0.09));
} else if (preg_match('/^image\/gif$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagegif($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile);
}
}

PHP crop image to fix width and height without losing dimension ratio

im looking to create thumbnails that has 100px by 100px dimension. i've seen many articles explaining the methods but most end up having the width!=height if the dimension ratio is to be kept.
for example, i have a 450px by 350px image. i would like to crop to 100px by 100px. if i were to keep the ratio, i would end up having 100px by 77px. this makes it ugly when im listing these images in a row and column. however, a image without dimension ratio will look terrible as well.
i've seen images from flickr and they look fantastic. for example:
thumbnail: http://farm1.static.flickr.com/23/32608803_29470dfeeb_s.jpg
medium size: http://farm1.static.flickr.com/23/32608803_29470dfeeb.jpg
large size: http://farm1.static.flickr.com/23/32608803_29470dfeeb_b.jpg
tks
This is done by only using a part of the image as the thumbnail which has a 1:1 aspect ratio (mostly the center of the image). If you look closely you can see it in the flickr thumbnail.
Because you have "crop" in your question, I'm not sure if you didn't already know this, but what do you want to know then?
To use cropping, here is an example:
//Your Image
$imgSrc = "image.jpg";
//getting the image dimensions
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($imgSrc);
//saving the image into memory (for manipulation with GD Library)
$myImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgSrc);
// calculating the part of the image to use for thumbnail
if ($width > $height) {
$y = 0;
$x = ($width - $height) / 2;
$smallestSide = $height;
} else {
$x = 0;
$y = ($height - $width) / 2;
$smallestSide = $width;
}
// copying the part into thumbnail
$thumbSize = 100;
$thumb = imagecreatetruecolor($thumbSize, $thumbSize);
imagecopyresampled($thumb, $myImage, 0, 0, $x, $y, $thumbSize, $thumbSize, $smallestSide, $smallestSide);
//final output
header('Content-type: image/jpeg');
imagejpeg($thumb);
Crop image with square based on lesser width or height
public function croppThis($target_url) {
$this->jpegImgCrop($target_url);
}
$target_url - is Name of image.
public function jpegImgCrop($target_url) {//support
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($target_url);
$filename = $target_url;
$width = imagesx($image);
$height = imagesy($image);
$image_type = imagetypes($image); //IMG_GIF | IMG_JPG | IMG_PNG | IMG_WBMP | IMG_XPM
if($width==$height) {
$thumb_width = $width;
$thumb_height = $height;
} elseif($width<$height) {
$thumb_width = $width;
$thumb_height = $width;
} elseif($width>$height) {
$thumb_width = $height;
$thumb_height = $height;
} else {
$thumb_width = 150;
$thumb_height = 150;
}
$original_aspect = $width / $height;
$thumb_aspect = $thumb_width / $thumb_height;
if ( $original_aspect >= $thumb_aspect ) {
// If image is wider than thumbnail (in aspect ratio sense)
$new_height = $thumb_height;
$new_width = $width / ($height / $thumb_height);
}
else {
// If the thumbnail is wider than the image
$new_width = $thumb_width;
$new_height = $height / ($width / $thumb_width);
}
$thumb = imagecreatetruecolor( $thumb_width, $thumb_height );
// Resize and crop
imagecopyresampled($thumb,
$image,
0 - ($new_width - $thumb_width) / 2, // Center the image horizontally
0 - ($new_height - $thumb_height) / 2, // Center the image vertically
0, 0,
$new_width, $new_height,
$width, $height);
imagejpeg($thumb, $filename, 80);
}
You can use this code.
You need to pass source image path and thumbnail size in px, and optional destination path. if you pass it will save the image else the thumb will be shown.
Only jpg, jpeg and png are allowed.
function cropImage($sourcePath, $thumbSize, $destination = null) {
$parts = explode('.', $sourcePath);
$ext = $parts[count($parts) - 1];
if ($ext == 'jpg' || $ext == 'jpeg') {
$format = 'jpg';
} else {
$format = 'png';
}
if ($format == 'jpg') {
$sourceImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($sourcePath);
}
if ($format == 'png') {
$sourceImage = imagecreatefrompng($sourcePath);
}
list($srcWidth, $srcHeight) = getimagesize($sourcePath);
// calculating the part of the image to use for thumbnail
if ($srcWidth > $srcHeight) {
$y = 0;
$x = ($srcWidth - $srcHeight) / 2;
$smallestSide = $srcHeight;
} else {
$x = 0;
$y = ($srcHeight - $srcWidth) / 2;
$smallestSide = $srcWidth;
}
$destinationImage = imagecreatetruecolor($thumbSize, $thumbSize);
imagecopyresampled($destinationImage, $sourceImage, 0, 0, $x, $y, $thumbSize, $thumbSize, $smallestSide, $smallestSide);
if ($destination == null) {
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg');
if ($format == 'jpg') {
imagejpeg($destinationImage, null, 100);
}
if ($format == 'png') {
imagejpeg($destinationImage);
}
if ($destination = null) {
}
} else {
if ($format == 'jpg') {
imagejpeg($destinationImage, $destination, 100);
}
if ($format == 'png') {
imagepng($destinationImage, $destination);
}
}
}
I like using GDLib to fiddle with images, it's fantastically easy to work with also. There are lots of blog posts and tutorials out there. I would recommend using a class for it or similar though, as taking care of all the variations in the image can be very time consuming.
To complete #SvenKoschnicke code, here is little tool to process other image formats:
$sourceProperties = getimagesize($imgSrc);
$width = $sourceProperties[0];
$height = $sourceProperties[1];
switch ($sourceProperties[2]) {
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
$myImage = imagecreatefrompng($imgSrc);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
$myImage = imagecreatefromgif($imgSrc);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
$myImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgSrc);
break;
}

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