I wonder, what's the easiest way to delete a directory with all its files in it?
I'm using rmdir(PATH . '/' . $value); to delete a folder, however, if there are files inside of it, I simply can't delete it.
There are at least two options available nowadays.
Before deleting the folder, delete all its files and folders (and this means recursion!). Here is an example:
public static function deleteDir($dirPath) {
if (! is_dir($dirPath)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException("$dirPath must be a directory");
}
if (substr($dirPath, strlen($dirPath) - 1, 1) != '/') {
$dirPath .= '/';
}
$files = glob($dirPath . '*', GLOB_MARK);
foreach ($files as $file) {
if (is_dir($file)) {
self::deleteDir($file);
} else {
unlink($file);
}
}
rmdir($dirPath);
}
And if you are using 5.2+ you can use a RecursiveIterator to do it without implementing the recursion yourself:
$dir = 'samples' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sampledirtree';
$it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir, RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it,
RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST);
foreach($files as $file) {
if ($file->isDir()){
rmdir($file->getRealPath());
} else {
unlink($file->getRealPath());
}
}
rmdir($dir);
I generally use this to delete all files in a folder:
array_map('unlink', glob("$dirname/*.*"));
And then you can do
rmdir($dirname);
what's the easiest way to delete a directory with all its files in it?
system("rm -rf ".escapeshellarg($dir));
Short function that does the job:
function deleteDir($path) {
return is_file($path) ?
#unlink($path) :
array_map(__FUNCTION__, glob($path.'/*')) == #rmdir($path);
}
I use it in a Utils class like this:
class Utils {
public static function deleteDir($path) {
$class_func = array(__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__);
return is_file($path) ?
#unlink($path) :
array_map($class_func, glob($path.'/*')) == #rmdir($path);
}
}
With great power comes great responsibility: When you call this function with an empty value, it will delete files starting in root (/). As a safeguard you can check if path is empty:
function deleteDir($path) {
if (empty($path)) {
return false;
}
return is_file($path) ?
#unlink($path) :
array_map(__FUNCTION__, glob($path.'/*')) == #rmdir($path);
}
As seen in most voted comment on PHP manual page about rmdir() (see http://php.net/manual/es/function.rmdir.php), glob() function does not return hidden files. scandir() is provided as an alternative that solves that issue.
Algorithm described there (which worked like a charm in my case) is:
<?php
function delTree($dir)
{
$files = array_diff(scandir($dir), array('.', '..'));
foreach ($files as $file) {
(is_dir("$dir/$file")) ? delTree("$dir/$file") : unlink("$dir/$file");
}
return rmdir($dir);
}
?>
You may use Symfony's Filesystem (code):
// composer require symfony/filesystem
use Symfony\Component\Filesystem\Filesystem;
(new Filesystem)->remove($dir);
However I couldn't delete some complex directory structures with this method, so first you should try it to ensure it's working properly.
I could delete the said directory structure using a Windows specific implementation:
$dir = strtr($dir, '/', '\\');
// quotes are important, otherwise one could
// delete "foo" instead of "foo bar"
system('RMDIR /S /Q "'.$dir.'"');
And just for the sake of completeness, here is an old code of mine:
function xrmdir($dir) {
$items = scandir($dir);
foreach ($items as $item) {
if ($item === '.' || $item === '..') {
continue;
}
$path = $dir.'/'.$item;
if (is_dir($path)) {
xrmdir($path);
} else {
unlink($path);
}
}
rmdir($dir);
}
This is a shorter Version works great to me
function deleteDirectory($dirPath) {
if (is_dir($dirPath)) {
$objects = scandir($dirPath);
foreach ($objects as $object) {
if ($object != "." && $object !="..") {
if (filetype($dirPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $object) == "dir") {
deleteDirectory($dirPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $object);
} else {
unlink($dirPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $object);
}
}
}
reset($objects);
rmdir($dirPath);
}
}
You can try as follows:
/*
* Remove the directory and its content (all files and subdirectories).
* #param string $dir the directory name
*/
function rmrf($dir) {
foreach (glob($dir) as $file) {
if (is_dir($file)) {
rmrf("$file/*");
rmdir($file);
} else {
unlink($file);
}
}
}
I can't believe there are 30+ answers for this. Recursively deleting a folder in PHP could take minutes depending on the depth of the directory and the number of files in it! You can do this with one line of code ...
shell_exec("rm -rf " . $dir);
If you're concerned with deleting the entire filesystem, make sure your $dir path is exactly what you want first. NEVER allow a user to input something that can directly delete files without first heavily validating the input. That's essential coding practice.
This one works for me:
function removeDirectory($path) {
$files = glob($path . '/*');
foreach ($files as $file) {
is_dir($file) ? removeDirectory($file) : unlink($file);
}
rmdir($path);
return;
}
Here you have one nice and simple recursion for deleting all files in source directory including that directory:
function delete_dir($src) {
$dir = opendir($src);
while(false !== ( $file = readdir($dir)) ) {
if (( $file != '.' ) && ( $file != '..' )) {
if ( is_dir($src . '/' . $file) ) {
delete_dir($src . '/' . $file);
}
else {
unlink($src . '/' . $file);
}
}
}
closedir($dir);
rmdir($src);
}
Function is based on recursion made for copying directory. You can find that function here:
Copy entire contents of a directory to another using php
Glob function doesn't return the hidden files, therefore scandir can be more useful, when trying to delete recursively a tree.
<?php
public static function delTree($dir) {
$files = array_diff(scandir($dir), array('.','..'));
foreach ($files as $file) {
(is_dir("$dir/$file")) ? delTree("$dir/$file") : unlink("$dir/$file");
}
return rmdir($dir);
}
?>
Example for the Linux server: exec('rm -f -r ' . $cache_folder . '/*');
Litle bit modify of alcuadrado's code - glob don't see files with name from points like .htaccess so I use scandir and script deletes itself - check __FILE__.
function deleteDir($dirPath) {
if (!is_dir($dirPath)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException("$dirPath must be a directory");
}
if (substr($dirPath, strlen($dirPath) - 1, 1) != '/') {
$dirPath .= '/';
}
$files = scandir($dirPath);
foreach ($files as $file) {
if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') continue;
if (is_dir($dirPath.$file)) {
deleteDir($dirPath.$file);
} else {
if ($dirPath.$file !== __FILE__) {
unlink($dirPath.$file);
}
}
}
rmdir($dirPath);
}
The Best Solution for me
my_folder_delete("../path/folder");
code:
function my_folder_delete($path) {
if(!empty($path) && is_dir($path) ){
$dir = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($path, RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS); //upper dirs are not included,otherwise DISASTER HAPPENS :)
$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dir, RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST);
foreach ($files as $f) {if (is_file($f)) {unlink($f);} else {$empty_dirs[] = $f;} } if (!empty($empty_dirs)) {foreach ($empty_dirs as $eachDir) {rmdir($eachDir);}} rmdir($path);
}
}
p.s. REMEMBER! dont pass EMPTY VALUES to any Directory deleting functions!!! (backup them always, otherwise one day you might get DISASTER!!)
I want to expand on the answer by #alcuadrado with the comment by #Vijit for handling symlinks. Firstly, use getRealPath(). But then, if you have any symlinks that are folders it will fail as it will try and call rmdir on a link - so you need an extra check.
$it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir, RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS);
$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it, RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST);
foreach($files as $file) {
if ($file->isLink()) {
unlink($file->getPathname());
} else if ($file->isDir()){
rmdir($file->getPathname());
} else {
unlink($file->getPathname());
}
}
rmdir($dir);
I prefer this because it still returns TRUE when it succeeds and FALSE when it fails, and it also prevents a bug where an empty path might try and delete everything from '/*' !!:
function deleteDir($path)
{
return !empty($path) && is_file($path) ?
#unlink($path) :
(array_reduce(glob($path.'/*'), function ($r, $i) { return $r && deleteDir($i); }, TRUE)) && #rmdir($path);
}
What about this:
function recursiveDelete($dirPath, $deleteParent = true){
foreach(new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dirPath, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS), RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST) as $path) {
$path->isFile() ? unlink($path->getPathname()) : rmdir($path->getPathname());
}
if($deleteParent) rmdir($dirPath);
}
Using DirectoryIterator an equivalent of a previous answer…
function deleteFolder($rootPath)
{
foreach(new DirectoryIterator($rootPath) as $fileToDelete)
{
if($fileToDelete->isDot()) continue;
if ($fileToDelete->isFile())
unlink($fileToDelete->getPathName());
if ($fileToDelete->isDir())
deleteFolder($fileToDelete->getPathName());
}
rmdir($rootPath);
}
you can try this simple 12 line of code for delete folder or folder files...
happy coding... ;) :)
function deleteAll($str) {
if (is_file($str)) {
return unlink($str);
}
elseif (is_dir($str)) {
$scan = glob(rtrim($str,'/').'/*');
foreach($scan as $index=>$path) {
$this->deleteAll($path);
}
return #rmdir($str);
}
}
Something like this?
function delete_folder($folder) {
$glob = glob($folder);
foreach ($glob as $g) {
if (!is_dir($g)) {
unlink($g);
} else {
delete_folder("$g/*");
rmdir($g);
}
}
}
Delete all files in Folder
array_map('unlink', glob("$directory/*.*"));
Delete all .*-Files in Folder (without: "." and "..")
array_map('unlink', array_diff(glob("$directory/.*),array("$directory/.","$directory/..")))
Now delete the Folder itself
rmdir($directory)
2 cents to add to THIS answer above, which is great BTW
After your glob (or similar) function has scanned/read the directory, add a conditional to check the response is not empty, or an invalid argument supplied for foreach() warning will be thrown. So...
if( ! empty( $files ) )
{
foreach( $files as $file )
{
// do your stuff here...
}
}
My full function (as an object method):
private function recursiveRemoveDirectory( $directory )
{
if( ! is_dir( $directory ) )
{
throw new InvalidArgumentException( "$directory must be a directory" );
}
if( substr( $directory, strlen( $directory ) - 1, 1 ) != '/' )
{
$directory .= '/';
}
$files = glob( $directory . "*" );
if( ! empty( $files ) )
{
foreach( $files as $file )
{
if( is_dir( $file ) )
{
$this->recursiveRemoveDirectory( $file );
}
else
{
unlink( $file );
}
}
}
rmdir( $directory );
} // END recursiveRemoveDirectory()
Here is the solution that works perfect:
function unlink_r($from) {
if (!file_exists($from)) {return false;}
$dir = opendir($from);
while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
if ($file == '.' OR $file == '..') {continue;}
if (is_dir($from . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file)) {
unlink_r($from . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file);
}
else {
unlink($from . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file);
}
}
rmdir($from);
closedir($dir);
return true;
}
What about this?
function Delete_Directory($Dir)
{
if(is_dir($Dir))
{
$files = glob( $Dir . '*', GLOB_MARK ); //GLOB_MARK adds a slash to directories returned
foreach( $files as $file )
{
Delete_Directory( $file );
}
if(file_exists($Dir))
{
rmdir($Dir);
}
}
elseif(is_file($Dir))
{
unlink( $Dir );
}
}
Refrence:
https://paulund.co.uk/php-delete-directory-and-files-in-directory
You could copy the YII helpers
$directory (string) - to be deleted recursively.
$options (array) - for the directory removal.
Valid options are:
traverseSymlinks: boolean, whether symlinks to the directories should be traversed too. Defaults to false, meaning that the content of the symlinked directory would not be deleted. Only symlink would be removed in that default case.
public static function removeDirectory($directory,$options=array())
{
if(!isset($options['traverseSymlinks']))
$options['traverseSymlinks']=false;
$items=glob($directory.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'{,.}*',GLOB_MARK | GLOB_BRACE);
foreach($items as $item)
{
if(basename($item)=='.' || basename($item)=='..')
continue;
if(substr($item,-1)==DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)
{
if(!$options['traverseSymlinks'] && is_link(rtrim($item,DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)))
unlink(rtrim($item,DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR));
else
self::removeDirectory($item,$options);
}
else
unlink($item);
}
if(is_dir($directory=rtrim($directory,'\\/')))
{
if(is_link($directory))
unlink($directory);
else
rmdir($directory);
}
}
<?php
function rrmdir($dir) {
if (is_dir($dir)) {
$objects = scandir($dir);
foreach ($objects as $object) {
if ($object != "." && $object != "..") {
if (filetype($dir."/".$object) == "dir")
rrmdir($dir."/".$object);
else unlink ($dir."/".$object);
}
}
reset($objects);
rmdir($dir);
}
}
?>
Have your tryed out the obove code from php.net
Work for me fine
For windows:
system("rmdir ".escapeshellarg($path) . " /s /q");
Like Playnox's solution, but with the elegant built-in DirectoryIterator:
function delete_directory($dirPath){
if(is_dir($dirPath)){
$objects=new DirectoryIterator($dirPath);
foreach ($objects as $object){
if(!$object->isDot()){
if($object->isDir()){
delete_directory($object->getPathname());
}else{
unlink($object->getPathname());
}
}
}
rmdir($dirPath);
}else{
throw new Exception(__FUNCTION__.'(dirPath): dirPath is not a directory!');
}
}
I do not remember from where I copied this function, but it looks like it is not listed and it is working for me
function rm_rf($path) {
if (#is_dir($path) && is_writable($path)) {
$dp = opendir($path);
while ($ent = readdir($dp)) {
if ($ent == '.' || $ent == '..') {
continue;
}
$file = $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $ent;
if (#is_dir($file)) {
rm_rf($file);
} elseif (is_writable($file)) {
unlink($file);
} else {
echo $file . "is not writable and cannot be removed. Please fix the permission or select a new path.\n";
}
}
closedir($dp);
return rmdir($path);
} else {
return #unlink($path);
}
}
Related
When I call rrmdir(), to delete a directory and all its sub folders then it
gives warning:
"Warning:unlink(C:\congreaaws\tmp\mfpXeLhshG6puztQbamygpB1CqowIzL7ajS5Se8a\12323\076a12b3-9052-404a-9cd1-cfb62adf62c1\mod.pptx):
Resource temporarily unavailable in C:\congreaaws\conversion.php on
line 196"
function rrmdir($dir) {
// echo $dir; exit;
if (is_dir($dir)) {
$objects = scandir($dir);
foreach ($objects as $object) {
if ($object != "." && $object != "..") {
if (is_dir($dir . "/" . $object))
rrmdir($dir . "/" . $object);
else
unlink($dir . "/" . $object);
}
}
rmdir($dir);
}
}
Same above function is working in centos but in windows it is not working I used iis server to run php.
Thanks in advance
Use following code, I'm sure it will solve your issues.
Add this function to your function file
function delete_directory($dirPath){
$dir = $dirPath;
if(is_dir($dir)){
$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir, RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS), RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST
);
foreach($files as $file){
if ($file->isDir()){
rmdir($file->getRealPath());
}else{
unlink($file->getRealPath());
}
}
rmdir($dir);
}
}
HOW TO USE
delete_directory($dir);
First thing is first. I am not a php developer this is something that is needed for my job so I took it on and I am learning as i go
Right now we have an excel sheet that holds links for a manuals for the items we make and these have to be updated manually. It can take hours to do. so I am trying to find a way to do this to cut the time.
I can read the excel file to get the info I need using javascript and then I send that to php with an ajax call.
I have made sure I get the data I need and make it look how they do on the server.
I have been googling all day trying to get it to work but I just keep coming up empty.
Here is my code in the php file.
<?php
$search = isset($_POST['urlData']) ? rawurldecode($_POST['urlData']) : "Nope Still not set";
$path = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
$it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator( $path );
foreach (new RecursiveIteratorIterator($it) as $file){
$pathfile = str_replace($path,'',$file);
if (strpos($pathfile, $search) !== false) {
echo " pathFile var => ". $pathfile . "| Search var => " . $search;
$encodedUrl = rawurlencode($pathfile .$search);
echo 'link = http://manuals.myCompany.com/'. $doneUrl .'<br>';
}else{
echo "File does not exist => ";
echo $path. "<= Path " . $search."<= Search ". $pathfile . "<= Pathfile";
}
break;
}
So I need to give the php file the name of a manual and see if it is in the directory somewhere.
this file is searchManuals.php stored in the manuals folder (manuals/searchManuals.php).The files I look for are in folders in the same directory with it (manuals/english/jdv0/pdf/manual.pdf).
Try this:
$file_to_search = "abc.pdf";
search_file('.',$file_to_search);
function search_file($dir,$file_to_search){
$files = scandir($dir);
foreach($files as $key => $value){
$path = realpath($dir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$value);
if(!is_dir($path)) {
if($file_to_search == $value){
echo "file found<br>";
echo $path;
break;
}
} else if($value != "." && $value != "..") {
search_file($path, $file_to_search);
}
}
}
Inspired by VK321's answer, here is another version with early termination:
class Test
{
public static function find($dir, $targetFile)
{
$filePath = null;
// pass function ref &$search so we can make recursive call
// pass &$filePath ref so we can get rid of it as class param
$search = function ($dir, $targetFile) use (&$search, &$filePath) {
if (null !== $filePath) return; // early termination
$files = scandir($dir);
foreach ($files as $key => $file) {
if ($file == "." || $file == "..") continue;
$path = realpath($dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file);
if (is_file($path)) {
if ($file === $targetFile) {
$filePath = $path;
break;
}
} else {
$search($path, $targetFile);
}
}
};
$search($dir, $targetFile); // invoke the function
return $filePath;
}
}
// $dir = './', $targetFile = "Foo.php";
echo Test::find($dir, $targetFile);
How about glob() function?
PHP Docs
I would like to automatically include/require all .php files under all directories. For example:
(Directory structure)
-[ classes
--[ loader (directory)
---[ plugin.class.php
--[ main.class.php
--[ database.class.php
I need a function that automatically loads all files that end in .php
I have tried all-sorts:
$scan = scandir('classes/');
foreach ($scan as $class) {
if (strpos($class, '.class.php') !== false) {
include($scan . $class);
}
}
Well, if you want to include all php files with a certain ending even in subdirectories, you have to make a recursive function. Something like this:
function load_classphp($directory) {
if(is_dir($directory)) {
$scan = scandir($directory);
unset($scan[0], $scan[1]); //unset . and ..
foreach($scan as $file) {
if(is_dir($directory."/".$file)) {
load_classphp($directory."/".$file);
} else {
if(strpos($file, '.class.php') !== false) {
include_once($directory."/".$file);
}
}
}
}
}
load_classphp('./classes');
This is probably the simplest way to recursively find patterned files:
$dir = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('classes/');
$iter = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dir);
$files = new RegexIterator($iter, '/^.+\.class\.php$/', RecursiveRegexIterator::GET_MATCH); // an Iterator, not an array
foreach ( $files as $file ) {
include $file; // $file includes `classes/`
}
RecursiveDirectoryIterator is a tricky beast, so learning all about it is probably not doable. The interwebs has many specific examples though. The trick is to search for it.
If the php files you want to include are PHP classes, then you should use PHP Autoloader
It's not a safe practice to include all php files in all directories automatically. Performance might be degraded if you're including unnecessary files.
Here's the code that should work (I have not tested it):
$scan = scandir('classes/');
foreach ($scan as $class) {
if (strpos($class, '.class.php') !== false) {
include('classes/' . $class);
}
}
If you want recursive include RecursiveIteratorIterator will help you.
$dir = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('change this to your custom root directory');
foreach (new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dir) as $file) {
if (!is_dir($file)) {
if( fnmatch('*.php', $file) ) // you can change the file extension to any that you require.
/* do anything here */
}
}
function autoload( $path ) {
$items = glob( $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . "*" );
foreach( $items as $item ) {
$isPhp = pathinfo( $item )["extension"] === "php";
if ( is_file( $item ) && $isPhp ) {
require_once $item;
} elseif ( is_dir( $item ) ) {
autoload( $item );
}
}
}
autoload( dirname( __FILE__ ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . "classes" );
An easy way : a simple function using RecursiveDirectoryIterator instead of glob().
function include_dir_r( $dir_path ) {
$path = realpath( $dir_path );
$objects = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator( new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator( $path ), \RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST );
foreach( $objects as $name => $object ) {
if( $object->getFilename() !== "." && $object->getFilename() !== ".." ) {
if( !is_dir( $name ) ){
include_once $name;
}
}
}
}
One that I use is
function fileLoader($dir) {
$files = scandir($dir);
foreach ($files as $file) {
if ($file == '.' || $file == '..') {
continue;
}
$path = $dir . '/' . $file;
if (is_dir($path)) {
__DIR__.$path;
} else {
require_once $path;
}
}
}
# calling the function
fileLoader('mydirectory')
I am using PHP and I need to script something like below:
I have to compare two folder structure
and with reference of source folder I
want to delete all the files/folders
present in other destination folder
which do not exist in reference source
folder, how could i do this?
EDITED:
$original = scan_dir_recursive('/var/www/html/copy2');
$mirror = scan_dir_recursive('/var/www/html/copy1');
function scan_dir_recursive($dir) {
$all_paths = array();
$new_paths = scandir($dir);
foreach ($new_paths as $path) {
if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
continue;
}
$path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
if (is_dir($path)) {
$all_paths = array_merge($all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($path));
} else {
$all_paths[] = $path;
}
}
return $all_paths;
}
foreach($mirror as $mirr)
{
if($mirr != '.' && $mirr != '..')
{
if(!in_array($mirr, $original))
{
unlink($mirr);
// delete the file
}
}
}
The above code shows what i did..
Here My copy1 folder contains extra files than copy2 folders hence i need these extra files to be deleted.
EDITED:
Below given output is are arrays of original Mirror and of difference of both..
Original Array
(
[0] => /var/www/html/copy2/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
[1] => /var/www/html/copy2/Copy of New Text Document.txt
)
Mirror Array
(
[0] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (2) of New Text Document.txt
[1] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (3) of New Text Document.txt
[2] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
)
Difference Array
(
[0] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (2) of New Text Document.txt
[1] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (3) of New Text Document.txt
[2] => /var/www/html/copy1/Copy (5) of New Text Document.txt
)
when i iterate a loop to delete on difference array all files has to be deleted as per displayed output.. how can i rectify this.. the loop for deletion is given below.
$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_path as $path) {
if (is_dir($path)) {
$dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
} else {
unlink($path);
}
}
while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
rmdir($dir);
}
First you need a recursive listing of both directories. A simple function like this will work:
function scan_dir_recursive($dir, $rel = null) {
$all_paths = array();
$new_paths = scandir($dir);
foreach ($new_paths as $path) {
if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
continue;
}
if ($rel === null) {
$path_with_rel = $path;
} else {
$path_with_rel = $rel . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
}
$full_path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
$all_paths[] = $path_with_rel;
if (is_dir($full_path)) {
$all_paths = array_merge(
$all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($full_path, $path_with_rel)
);
}
}
return $all_paths;
}
Then you can compute their difference with array_diff.
$diff_paths = array_diff(
scan_dir_recursive('/foo/bar/mirror'),
scan_dir_recursive('/qux/baz/source')
);
Iterating over this array, you will be able to start deleting files. Directories are a bit trickier because they must be empty first.
// warning: test this code yourself before using on real data!
$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_paths as $path) {
if (is_dir($path)) {
$dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
} else {
unlink($path);
}
}
while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
rmdir($dir);
}
I've tested things and it should be working well now. Of course, don't take my word for it. Make sure to setup your own safe test before deleting real data.
For recursive directories please use:
$modified_directory = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('path/to/modified'), true
);
$modified_files = array();
foreach ($modified_directory as $file)
{
$modified_files []= $file->getPathname();
}
You can do other things like $file->isDot(), or $file->isFile(). For more file commands with SPLFileInfo visit http://www.php.net/manual/en/class.splfileinfo.php
Thanks all for the precious time given to my work, Special Thanks to erisco for his dedication for my problem, Below Code is the perfect code to acomplish the task I was supposed to do, with a little change in the erisco's last edited reply...
$source = '/var/www/html/copy1';
$mirror = '/var/www/html/copy2';
function scan_dir_recursive($dir, $rel = null) {
$all_paths = array();
$new_paths = scandir($dir);
foreach ($new_paths as $path) {
if ($path == '.' || $path == '..') {
continue;
}
if ($rel === null) {
$path_with_rel = $path;
} else {
$path_with_rel = $rel . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
}
$full_path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $path;
$all_paths[] = $path_with_rel;
if (is_dir($full_path)) {
$all_paths = array_merge(
$all_paths, scan_dir_recursive($full_path, $path_with_rel)
);
}
}
return $all_paths;
}
$diff_paths = array_diff(
scan_dir_recursive($mirror),
scan_dir_recursive($source)
);
echo "<pre>Difference ";print_r($diff_paths);
$dirs_to_delete = array();
foreach ($diff_paths as $path) {
$path = $mirror."/".$path;//added code to unlink.
if (is_dir($path)) {
$dirs_to_delete[] = $path;
} else {
if(unlink($path))
{
echo "File ".$path. "Deleted.";
}
}
}
while ($dir = array_pop($dirs_to_delete)) {
rmdir($dir);
}
First do a scandir() of the original folder, then do a scandir on mirror folder. start traversing the mirror folder array and check if that file is present in the scandir() of original folder. something like this
$original = scandir('path/to/original/folder');
$mirror = scandir('path/to/mirror/folder');
foreach($mirror as $mirr)
{
if($mirr != '.' && $mirr != '..')
{
if(in_array($mirr, $original))
{
// do not delete the file
}
else
{
// delete the file
unlink($mirr);
}
}
}
this should solve your problem. you will need to modify the above code accordingly (include some recursion in the above code to check if the folder that you are trying to delete is empty or not, if it is not empty then you will first need to delete all the file/folders in it and then delete the parent folder).
This question already has answers here:
Delete directory with files in it?
(34 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I need to delete a folder with contents using PHP. rmdir() and unlink() delete empty folders, but are not able to delete folders which have contents.
This function will allow you to delete any folder (as long as it's writable) and it's files and subdirectories.
function Delete($path)
{
if (is_dir($path) === true)
{
$files = array_diff(scandir($path), array('.', '..'));
foreach ($files as $file)
{
Delete(realpath($path) . '/' . $file);
}
return rmdir($path);
}
else if (is_file($path) === true)
{
return unlink($path);
}
return false;
}
Or without recursion using RecursiveDirectoryIterator:
function Delete($path)
{
if (is_dir($path) === true)
{
$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($path), RecursiveIteratorIterator::CHILD_FIRST);
foreach ($files as $file)
{
if (in_array($file->getBasename(), array('.', '..')) !== true)
{
if ($file->isDir() === true)
{
rmdir($file->getPathName());
}
else if (($file->isFile() === true) || ($file->isLink() === true))
{
unlink($file->getPathname());
}
}
}
return rmdir($path);
}
else if ((is_file($path) === true) || (is_link($path) === true))
{
return unlink($path);
}
return false;
}
You need to loop around the folder contents (including the contents of any subfolders) and remove them first.
There's an example here: http://lixlpixel.org/recursive_function/php/recursive_directory_delete/
Be careful with it!!!
You could always cheat and do
shell_exec("rm -rf /path/to/folder");
There is no single function build into PHP that would allow this, you have to write your own with rmdir and unlink.
An example (taken from a comment on php.net docs):
<?
// ensure $dir ends with a slash
function delTree($dir) {
$files = glob( $dir . '*', GLOB_MARK );
foreach( $files as $file ){
if( substr( $file, -1 ) == '/' )
delTree( $file );
else
unlink( $file );
}
rmdir( $dir );
}
?>
Here's a script that will do just what you need:
/**
* Recursively delete a directory
*
* #param string $dir Directory name
* #param boolean $deleteRootToo Delete specified top-level directory as well
*/
function unlinkRecursive($dir, $deleteRootToo)
{
if(!$dh = #opendir($dir))
{
return;
}
while (false !== ($obj = readdir($dh)))
{
if($obj == '.' || $obj == '..')
{
continue;
}
if (!#unlink($dir . '/' . $obj))
{
unlinkRecursive($dir.'/'.$obj, true);
}
}
closedir($dh);
if ($deleteRootToo)
{
#rmdir($dir);
}
return;
}
I got it from php.net and it works.
You will have to delete all the files recursively. There are plenty example functions in the comments of the rmdir manual page:
http://www.php.net/rmdir