#!/usr/bin/php -q
<?php
$savefile = "savehere.txt";
$sf = fopen($savefile, 'a') or die("can't open file");
ob_start();
// read from stdin
$fd = fopen("php://stdin", "r");
$email = "";
while (!feof($fd)) {
$email .= fread($fd, 1024);
}
fclose($fd);
// handle email
$lines = explode("\n", $email);
// empty vars
$from = "";
$subject = "";
$headers = "";
$message = "";
$splittingheaders = true;
for ($i=0; $i < count($lines); $i++) {
if ($splittingheaders) {
// this is a header
$headers .= $lines[$i]."\n";
// look out for special headers
if (preg_match("/^Subject: (.*)/", $lines[$i], $matches)) {
$subject = $matches[1];
}
if (preg_match("/^From: (.*)/", $lines[$i], $matches)) {
$from = $matches[1];
}
if (preg_match("/^To: (.*)/", $lines[$i], $matches)) {
$to = $matches[1];
}
} else {
// not a header, but message
$message .= $lines[$i]."\n";
}
if (trim($lines[$i])=="") {
// empty line, header section has ended
$splittingheaders = false;
}
}
/*$headers is ONLY included in the result at the last section of my question here*/
fwrite($sf,"$message");
ob_end_clean();
fclose($sf);
?>
That is an example of my attempt. The problem is I am getting too much in the file.
Here is what is being written to the file: (I just sent a bunch of garbage to it as you can see)
From xxxxxxxxxxxxx Tue Sep 07 16:26:51 2010
Received: from xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ([xxxxxxxxxxx]:3184 helo=xxxxxxxxxxx)
by xxxxxxxxxxxxx with esmtpa (Exim 4.69)
(envelope-from <xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>)
id 1Ot4kj-000115-SP
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Tue, 07 Sep 2010 16:26:50 -0400
Message-ID: <EE3B7E26298140BE8700D9AE77CB339D#xxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: <xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: stackoverflow is helping me
Date: Tue, 7 Sep 2010 16:26:46 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0169_01CB4EA9.773DF5E0"
X-Priority: 3
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
Importance: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Windows Live Mail 14.0.8089.726
X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V14.0.8089.726
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------=_NextPart_000_0169_01CB4EA9.773DF5E0
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
111
222
333
444
------=_NextPart_000_0169_01CB4EA9.773DF5E0
Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.6001.18939"></HEAD>
<BODY style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: =
15px"=20
id=3DMailContainerBody leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 =
CanvasTabStop=3D"true"=20
name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DCalibri>111</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DCalibri>222</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DCalibri>333</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DCalibri>444</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>
------=_NextPart_000_0169_01CB4EA9.773DF5E0--
I found this while searching around but have no idea how to implement or where to insert in my code or if it would work.
preg_match("/boundary=\".*?\"/i", $headers, $boundary);
$boundaryfulltext = $boundary[0];
if ($boundaryfulltext!="")
{
$find = array("/boundary=\"/i", "/\"/i");
$boundarytext = preg_replace($find, "", $boundaryfulltext);
$splitmessage = explode("--" . $boundarytext, $message);
$fullmessage = ltrim($splitmessage[1]);
preg_match('/\n\n(.*)/is', $fullmessage, $splitmore);
if (substr(ltrim($splitmore[0]), 0, 2)=="--")
{
$actualmessage = $splitmore[0];
}
else
{
$actualmessage = ltrim($splitmore[0]);
}
}
else
{
$actualmessage = ltrim($message);
}
$clean = array("/\n--.*/is", "/=3D\n.*/s");
$cleanmessage = trim(preg_replace($clean, "", $actualmessage));
So, how can I get just the plain text area of the email into my file or script for furthr handling??
Thanks in advance. stackoverflow is great!
There are four steps that you will have to take in order to isolate the plain text part of your email body:
1. Get the MIME boundary string
We can use a regular expression to search your headers (let's assume they're in a separate variable, $headers):
$matches = array();
preg_match('#Content-Type: multipart\/[^;]+;\s*boundary="([^"]+)"#i', $headers, $matches);
list(, $boundary) = $matches;
The regular expression will search for the Content-Type header that contains the boundary string, and then capture it into the first capture group. We then copy that capture group into variable $boundary.
2. Split the email body into segments
Once we have the boundary, we can split the body into its various parts (in your message body, the body will be prefaced by -- each time it appears). According to the MIME spec, everything before the first boundary should be ignored.
$email_segments = explode('--' . $boundary, $message);
array_shift($email_segments); // drop everything before the first boundary
This will leave us with an array containing all the segments, with everything before the first boundary ignored.
3. Determine which segment is plain text.
The segment that is plain text will have a Content-Type header with the MIME-type text/plain. We can now search each segment for the first segment with that header:
foreach ($email_segments as $segment)
{
if (stristr($segment, "Content-Type: text/plain") !== false)
{
// We found the segment we're looking for!
}
}
Since what we're looking for is a constant, we can use stristr (which finds the first instance of a substring in a string, case insensitively) instead of a regular expression. If the Content-Type header is found, we've got our segment.
4. Remove any headers from the segment
Now we need to remove any headers from the segment we found, as we only want the actual message content. There are four MIME headers that can appear here: Content-Type as we saw before, Content-ID, Content-Disposition and Content-Transfer-Encoding. Headers are terminated by \r\n so we can use that to determine the end of the headers:
$text = preg_replace('/Content-(Type|ID|Disposition|Transfer-Encoding):.*?\r\n/is', "", $segment);
The s modifier at the end of the regular expression makes the dot match any newlines. .*? will collect as few characters as possible (ie. everything up to \r\n); the ? is a lazy modifier on .*.
And after this point, $text will contain your email message content.
So to put it all together with your code:
<?php
// read from stdin
$fd = fopen("php://stdin", "r");
$email = "";
while (!feof($fd))
{
$email .= fread($fd, 1024);
}
fclose($fd);
$matches = array();
preg_match('#Content-Type: multipart\/[^;]+;\s*boundary="([^"]+)"#i', $email, $matches);
list(, $boundary) = $matches;
$text = "";
if (isset($boundary) && !empty($boundary)) // did we find a boundary?
{
$email_segments = explode('--' . $boundary, $email);
foreach ($email_segments as $segment)
{
if (stristr($segment, "Content-Type: text/plain") !== false)
{
$text = trim(preg_replace('/Content-(Type|ID|Disposition|Transfer-Encoding):.*?\r\n/is', "", $segment));
break;
}
}
}
// At this point, $text will either contain your plain text body,
// or be an empty string if a plain text body couldn't be found.
$savefile = "savehere.txt";
$sf = fopen($savefile, 'a') or die("can't open file");
fwrite($sf, $text);
fclose($sf);
?>
There is one answer here:
You need only to change these 2 lines:
require_once('/path/to/class/rfc822_addresses.php');
require_once('/path/to/class/mime_parser.php');
Related
im really struggling now and I dont know what im doing wrong.
I have regex for analyzing imap_body. It works perfectly fine in my test case but completly fails in a function.
Heres the test case:
$type = "base64";
$regex_html = "/(?<=Content-Type: text\/html;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?(".$type.").*?(\);).(.*?)(?= --_)/";
$email = "--_004_AM4PR0901MB1219E3152878394D9F48EFB982BC0AM4PR0901MB1219_ Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_000_AM4PR0901MB1219E3152878394D9F48EFB982BC0AM4PR0901MB1219_" X-Microsoft-Exchange-Diagnostics: 1;DB6P192MB0231;27:wPFlVOQ8iMAXT+N6591mBRfClfXdhMLmsxh/Y7d1LVbWrHPkVIxvj9+3g1ttW81Vi7Xh16wwzAIakEj5LqQ7s3r7Kr3/lVOL94eT9Ky+Tm+IqokcaiD5Q9lLzBrvUIz0CJDh27WR+m3qUDN87HH0jA== X-Microsoft-Antispam-Mailbox-Delivery: abwl:0;wl:0;pcwl:0;kl:0;iwl:0;ijl:0;dwl:0;dkl:0;rwl:0;ex:0;auth:1;dest:I;WIMS-SenderIP:40.92.69.49;WIMS-SPF:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-DKIM:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-822:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-PRA:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-AUTH:PASS;ENG:(400001000128)(400125000095)(5062000261)(5061607266)(5061608174)(4900095)(4921089)(4950112)(4990090)(102400140)(400001001223)(400125100095)(61617095)(400001002128)(400125200095); --_000_AM4PR0901MB1219E3152878394D9F48EFB982BC0AM4PR0901MB1219_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Microsoft-Exchange-Diagnostics: 1;DB6P192MB0231;27:wPFlVOQ8iMAXT+N6591mBRfClfXdhMLmsxh/Y7d1LVbWrHPkVIxvj9+3g1ttW81Vi7Xh16wwzAIakEj5LqQ7s3r7Kr3/lVOL94eT9Ky+Tm+IqokcaiD5Q9lLzBrvUIz0CJDh27WR+m3qUDN87HH0jA== X-Microsoft-Antispam-Mailbox-Delivery: abwl:0;wl:0;pcwl:0;kl:0;iwl:0;ijl:0;dwl:0;dkl:0;rwl:0;ex:0;auth:1;dest:I;WIMS-SenderIP:40.92.69.49;WIMS-SPF:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-DKIM:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-822:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-PRA:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-AUTH:PASS;ENG:(400001000128)(400125000095)(5062000261)(5061607266)(5061608174)(4900095)(4921089)(4950112)(4990090)(102400140)(400001001223)(400125100095)(61617095)(400001002128)(400125200095); DQoNCkZyb206IFNlcnZpY2VAcGF5cGFJLmNvbSBbbWFpbHRvOmthaG5paWp1bGVAamlhbnNrb2wu Y29tXQ0KU2VudDogMjggSnVseSAyMDE3IDEwOjE2DQpUbzogdHJvamFrM2RAd2luZG93c2xpdmUu Y29tDQpTdWJqZWN0OiBbUGF5UGFJIGxuY10gU3RhdGVtZW50IGFjY291bnQgdW51c3VhbCBhY3Rp dml0eSBsb2dpbiB0byByZWFjdGl2YXRlZCAwNy8yOC8xNw0KDQpbSW1hZ2UgcmVtb3ZlZCBieSBz 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--_004_AM4PR0901MB1219E3152878394D9F48EFB982BC0AM4PR0901MB1219_ Content-Type: image/jpeg; name="image001.jpg" Content-Description: image001.jpg Content-Disposition: inline; filename="image001.jpg"; size=500; creation-date="Sat, 29 Jul 2017 20:36:56 GMT"; modification-date="Sat, 29 Jul 2017 20:36:56 GMT" Content-ID: Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Microsoft-Exchange-Diagnostics: 1;DB6P192MB0231;27:wPFlVOQ8iMAXT+N6591mBRfClfXdhMLmsxh/Y7d1LVbWrHPkVIxvj9+3g1ttW81Vi7Xh16wwzAIakEj5LqQ7s3r7Kr3/lVOL94eT9Ky+Tm+IqokcaiD5Q9lLzBrvUIz0CJDh27WR+m3qUDN87HH0jA== X-Microsoft-Antispam-Mailbox-Delivery: abwl:0;wl:0;pcwl:0;kl:0;iwl:0;ijl:0;dwl:0;dkl:0;rwl:0;ex:0;auth:1;dest:I;WIMS-SenderIP:40.92.69.49;WIMS-SPF:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-DKIM:windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-822:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-PRA:trojak3d%40windowslive%2ecom;WIMS-AUTH:PASS;ENG:(400001000128)(400125000095)(5062000261)(5061607266)(5061608174)(4900095)(4921089)(4950112)(4990090)(102400140)(400001001223)(400125100095)(61617095)(400001002128)(400125200095); /9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD/2wBDAAoHBwgHBgoICAgLCgoLDhgQDg0NDh0VFhEYIx8lJCIf IiEmKzcvJik0KSEiMEExNDk7Pj4+JS5ESUM8SDc9Pjv/wAALCAB4AHgBAREA/8QAHwAAAQUBAQEB AQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoL/8QAtRAAAgEDAwIEAwUFBAQAAAF9AQIDAAQRBRIhMUEGE1Fh ByJxFDKBkaEII0KxwRVS0fAkM2JyggkKFhcYGRolJicoKSo0NTY3ODk6Q0RFRkdISUpTVFVWV1hZ WmNkZWZnaGlqc3R1dnd4eXqDhIWGh4iJipKTlJWWl5iZmqKjpKWmp6ipqrKztLW2t7i5usLDxMXG x8jJytLT1NXW19jZ2uHi4+Tl5ufo6erx8vP09fb3+Pn6/9oACAEBAAA/APZqKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK/9k= --_004_AM4PR0901MB1219E3152878394D9F48EFB982BC0AM4PR0901MB1219_--";
preg_match($regex_html,$email,$return);
print_r($return);
and heres my function:
function multipart_msg_body($inbox, $email_number){
$structure = imap_fetchstructure($inbox, $email_number);
$encoding_type = array("base64","quoted-printable","8bit","7bit","binary");
$message_body_parts = array();
if (array_key_exists(1,$structure->parameters)){
$type = $structure->parameters[1]->value;
if ($type == "multipart/alternative"){
$message = imap_body($inbox, $email_number);
foreach($encoding_type as $type){
$regex_html = '/(?<=Content-Type: text\/html;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?('.$type.').*?(\);).(.*?)(?= --_)/';
$regex_plain = '/(?<=Content-Type: text\/plain;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?('.$type.').*?(\);).(.*?)(?= --_)/';
$body_html = preg_match($regex_html,$message,$html_match);
$body_plain = preg_match($regex_plain,$message,$plain_match);
print_r($html_match);
if ($body_html){
$message_body_parts["html_".$type] = $html_match;
}
if ($body_plain){
$message_body_parts["plain_".$type] = $body_plain;
}
}
print_r($message_body_parts);
}
}
}
Solved:
Different regex was required as imap_body() and print_r(imap_body()) seem to generate a different string to work with.
function multipart_msg_body($inbox, $email_number){
$structure = imap_fetchstructure($inbox, $email_number);
$encoding_type = array("base64","quoted-printable","8bit","7bit","binary");
$message_body_parts = array();
if (array_key_exists(1,$structure->parameters)){
$type = $structure->parameters[1]->value;
if ($type == "multipart/alternative"){
$message = imap_body($inbox, $email_number, FT_INTERNAL);
foreach($encoding_type as $type){
$regex_html = "/(?<=Content-Type: text\/html;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?(".$type.").*?(\);)(.*?)(--_)/s";
$regex_plain = "/(?<=Content-Type: text\/plain;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?(".$type.").*?(\);)(.*?)(--_)/s";
$body_html = preg_match($regex_html,$message,$html_match);
$body_plain = preg_match($regex_plain,$message,$plain_match);
if ($body_html){
$message_body_parts["html_".$type] = $html_match[4];
}
if ($body_plain){
$message_body_parts["plain_".$type] = $plain_match[4];
}
}
return($message_body_parts);
}
}
}
Right, as I suspected, imap_body() is formed slightly different as a variable on its own to what the result of print_r(imap_body()), I've saved the variable into a file and ammended my regex to work with that, all works sweet now.
New regex:
$regex_html = "/(?<=Content-Type: text\/html;).*?(Content-Transfer-Encoding:).*?(".$type.").*?(\);)(.*?)(--_)/s";
hope this helps, a lot easier and possibly quicker way of finding the plain and html body of a multipart imap message. Thanks for all contributions.
I have been trying to fetch message but unsuccessful.
$body = imap_fetchbody($inbox, $email_id, 0);
the messages without attachments are good and I have output but with attachments
gives some complicated outputs out of which both html and plain message are encoded with some (Content-Type) which is a part of gmail messages
You can use the following code to get the plain text part of a multipart email body:
<?php
//get the body
$body = imap_fetchbody($inbox, $email_id, 0);
//parse the boundary separator
$matches = array();
preg_match('#Content-Type: multipart\/[^;]+;\s*boundary="([^"]+)"#i', $body, $matches);
list(, $boundary) = $matches;
$text = '';
if(!empty($boundary)) {
//split the body into the boundary parts
$emailSegments = explode('--' . $boundary, $body);
//get the plain text part
foreach($emailSegments as $segment) {
if(stristr($segment, 'Content-Type: text/plain') !== false) {
$text = trim(preg_replace('/Content-(Type|ID|Disposition|Transfer-Encoding):.*?\r\n/is', '', $segment));
break;
}
}
}
echo $text;
?>
$body = imap_fetchbody($inbox, $email_id, 1.0);
this seems to be the only one working for me. I think the first integer in the last parameter represents the section of the email, so if it starts with a zero it will contain all the header information. If it starts with a one then it contains the message information. Then the second integer followed by the period is the section of that section. So when I put zero it shows information, but when I put one or two it doesn't show anything for some emails.
This helped
$body = imap_fetchbody($inbox, $email_id, 1.1);
I have a script that access the specified email and fetches mail. $temp->getContent() echos the following..
----boundary_2710_edfb8b44-71c8-49ff-a8cb-88c83382c4ee
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
boundary=--boundary_2709_dde0dd0e-ba35-4469-949d-5392aec65750 --boundary_2709_dde0dd0e-ba35-4469-949d-5392aec65750
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
PGZvcm0gbWV0aG9k.........this part is base64 encoded and it works fine if i copy and decode it separately.......AgICAgICAgICAgDQoNCjwvZm9ybT4=
----boundary_2709_dde0dd0e-ba35-4469-949d-5392aec65750-- ----boundary_2710_edfb8b44-71c8-49ff-a8cb-88c83382c4ee
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=--boundary_2711_eca4cfc3-fc62-43d6-b9fb-e5295abbfbe8 ----boundary_2711_eca4cfc3-fc62-43d6-b9fb-e5295abbfbe8 Content-Type: application/pdf;
name=redBusTicket.pdf
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment Content-ID: JVBERi0xLjIgCiXi48/TIAoxIDAgb2JqIAo8PCAKL1R5cGUgL0NhdGFsb2cgCi9QYWdlcyAy IDAgUiAKL1BhZ2VNb2RlIC9Vc2VOb25lIAovVmlld2VyUHJlZ
Between this content there is base64 encoded part and it works fine if i copy and decode it separately. Also there is a attachment in the mail. How can i get the attached file. The following is my code. when i use the base64_decode directly i get no output.. just a blank page..
$storage = new Zend_Mail_Storage_Imap($imap);
$temp = $storage->getMessage($_GET['mailid']);
echo base64_decode($temp->getContent());
the documentation in zend website is not very good. Need some help!!
It works good for me:
foreach ($mail as $message) {
$content = null;
foreach (new RecursiveIteratorIterator($message) as $part) {
if (strtok($part->contentType, ';') == 'text/plain') {
$content = $part;
break;
}
}
if ($content) {
echo "\n encode: " . $content->contentTransferEncoding;
echo "\n date: " . $message->date;
echo "\n subject: \n" . iconv_mime_decode($message->subject, 0, 'UTF-8');
echo "\n plain text part: \n" . mb_convert_encoding(base64_decode($content), 'UTF-8', 'KOI8-R');
}
}
I have something like this to get the base_64 contents from an email. Try to filter out what you dont need.
if ($email->isMultipart() && $partsCount){
for($i = 1; $i < $email->countParts() +1; $i++) {
$part = $email->getPart($i);
$headers = $part->getHeaders();
if (
array_key_exists('content-description', $headers)
|| array_key_exists('content-disposition', $headers)
){
if (array_key_exists('content-description', $headers)) {
$att = $part->getContent();
$filepath = utf8_encode(DATA_PATH . '/' . $part->getHeader('content-description'));
if (is_file($filepath)) {
unlink($filepath); // deletes previous files with same name
}
$file = fopen($filepath, "w");
fwrite($file, base64_decode($att));
fclose($file);
$attachments[] = $filepath;
}
}
}
}
I am developing a PHP application that needs to retrieve arbitrary emails from an email server. Then, the message is completely parsed and stored in a database.
Of course, I have to do a lot of tests as this task is not really trivial with all that different mail formats under the sun. Therefore I started to "collect" emails from certain clients and with different contents.
I would like to have a script so that I can send out those emails automatically to my application to test the mail handling.
Therefore, I need a way to send the raw emails - so that the structure is exactly the same as they would come from the respective client. I have the emails stored as .eml files.
Does somebody know how to send emails by supplying the raw body?
Edit:
To be more specific: I am searching for a way to send out multipart emails by using their source code. For example I would like to be able to use something like that (an email with plain and HTML part, HTML part has one inline attachment).
--Apple-Mail-159-396126150
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/plain;
The plain text email!
--=20
=20
=20
--Apple-Mail-159-396126150
Content-Type: multipart/related;
type="text/html";
boundary=Apple-Mail-160-396126150
--Apple-Mail-160-396126150
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
charset=iso-8859-1
<html><head>
<title>Daisies</title>=20
</head><body style=3D"background-attachment: initial; background-origin: =
initial; background-image: =
url(cid:4BFF075A-09D1-4118-9AE5-2DA8295BDF33/bg_pattern.jpg); =
background-position: 50% 0px; ">
[ - snip - the html email content ]
</body></html>=
--Apple-Mail-160-396126150
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: inline;
filename=bg_pattern.jpg
Content-Type: image/jpg;
x-apple-mail-type=stationery;
name="bg_pattern.jpg"
Content-Id: <4BFF075A-09D1-4118-9AE5-2DA8295BDF33/tbg.jpg>
/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgAAZABkAAD/7AARRHVja3kAAQAEAAAASAAA/+IFOElDQ19QUk9GSUxFAAEB
[ - snip - the image content ]
nU4IGsoTr47IczxmCMvPypi6XZOWKYz/AB42mcaD/9k=
--Apple-Mail-159-396126150--
Using PHPMailer, you can set the body of a message directly:
$mail->Body = 'the contents of one of your .eml files here'
If your mails contain any mime attachments, this will most likely not work properly, as some of the MIME stuff has to go into the mail's headers. You'd have to massage the .eml to extract those particular headers and add them to the PHPMailer mail as a customheader
You could just use the telnet program to send those emails:
$ telnet <host> <port> // execute telnet
HELO my.domain.com // enter HELO command
MAIL FROM: sender#address.com // enter MAIL FROM command
RCPT TO: recipient#address.com // enter RCPT TO command
<past here, without adding a newline> // enter the raw content of the message
[ctrl]+d // hit [ctrl] and d simultaneously to end the message
If you really want to do this in PHP, you can use fsockopen() or stream_socket_client() family. Basically you do the same thing: talking to the mailserver directly.
// open connection
$stream = #stream_socket_client($host . ':' . $port);
// write HELO command
fwrite($stream, "HELO my.domain.com\r\n");
// read response
$data = '';
while (!feof($stream)) {
$data += fgets($stream, 1024);
}
// repeat for other steps
// ...
// close connection
fclose($stream);
You can just use the build in PHP function mail for it. The body part doesnt have to be just text, it can also contain mixed part data.
Keep in mind that this is a proof of concept. The sendEmlFile function could use some more checking, like "Does the file exists" and "Does it have a boundry set". As you mentioned it is for testing/development, I have not included it.
<?php
function sendmail($body,$subject,$to, $boundry='') {
define ("CRLF", "\r\n");
//basic settings
$from = "Example mail<info#example.com>";
//define headers
$sHeaders = "From: ".$from.CRLF;
$sHeaders .= "X-Mailer: PHP/".phpversion().CRLF;
$sHeaders .= "MIME-Version: 1.0".CRLF;
//if you supply a boundry, it will be send with your own data
//else it will be send as regular html email
if (strlen($boundry)>0)
$sHeaders .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"".$boundry."\"".CRLF;
else
{
$sHeaders .= "Content-type: text/html;".CRLF."\tcharset=\"iso-8859-1\"".CRLF;
$sHeaders .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit".CRLF."Content-Disposition: inline";
}
mail($to,$subject,$body,$sHeaders);
}
function sendEmlFile($subject, $to, $filename) {
$body = file_get_contents($filename);
//get first line "--Apple-Mail-159-396126150"
$boundry = $str = strtok($body, "\n");
sendmail($body,$subject,$to, $boundry);
}
?>
Update:
After some more testing I found that all .eml files are different. There might be a standard, but I had tons of options when exporting to .eml. I had to use a seperate tool to create the file, because you cannot save to .eml by default using outlook.
You can download an example of the mail script. It contains two versions.
The simple version has two files, one is the index.php file that sends the test.eml file. This is just a file where i pasted in the example code you posted in your question.
The advanced version sends an email using an actual .eml file I created. it will get the required headers from the file it self. Keep in mind that this also sets the To and From part of the mail, so change it to match your own/server settings.
The advanced code works like this:
<?php
function sendEmlFile($filename) {
//define a clear line
define ("CRLF", "\r\n");
//eml content to array.
$file = file($filename);
//var to store the headers
$headers = "";
$to = "";
$subject = "";
//loop trough each line
//the first part are the headers, until you reach a white line
while(true) {
//get the first line and remove it from the file
$line = array_shift($file);
if (strlen(trim($line))==0) {
//headers are complete
break;
}
//is it the To header
if (substr(strtolower($line), 0,3)=="to:") {
$to = trim(substr($line, 3));
continue;
}
//Is it the subject header
if (substr(strtolower($line), 0,8)=="subject:") {
$subject = trim(substr($line, 8));
continue;
}
$headers .= $line . CRLF;
}
//implode the remaining content into the body and trim it, incase the headers where seperated with multiple white lines
$body = trim(implode('', $file));
//echo content for debugging
/*
echo $headers;
echo '<hr>';
echo $to;
echo '<hr>';
echo $subject;
echo '<hr>';
echo $body;
*/
//send the email
mail($to,$subject,$body,$headers);
}
//initiate a test with the test file
sendEmlFile("Test.eml");
?>
You could start here
http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/topic/36108-send-emails-using-php-smtp-direct/
I have no idea how good that code is, but it would make a starting point.
What you are doing is connecting direct to port 25 on the remote machine, as you would with telnet, and issuing smtp commands. See eg http://www.yuki-onna.co.uk/email/smtp.html for what's going on (or see Jasper N. Brouwer's answer).
Just make a quick shell script which processes a directory and call it when you want e.g. using at crontab etc
for I in ls /mydir/ do cat I | awk .. | sendmail -options
http://www.manpagez.com/man/1/awk/
You could also just talk to the mail server using the script to send the emls with a templated body..
Edit: I have added the code to Github, for ease of use by other people. https://github.com/xrobau/smtphack
I realise I am somewhat necro-answering this question, but it wasn't answered and I needed to do this myself. Here's the code!
<?php
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;
class SMTPHack
{
private $phpmailer;
private $smtp;
private $from;
private $to;
/**
* #param string $from
* #param string $to
* #param string $smtphost
* #return void
*/
public function __construct(string $from, string $to, string $smtphost = 'mailrx')
{
$mail = new PHPMailer(true);
$mail->isSMTP();
$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
$mail->SMTPAutoTLS = false;
$mail->Host = $smtphost;
$this->phpmailer = $mail;
$this->from = $from;
$this->to = $to;
}
/**
* #param string $helo
* #return SMTP
*/
public function getSmtp(string $helo = ''): SMTP
{
if (!$this->smtp) {
if ($helo) {
$this->phpmailer->Helo = $helo;
}
$this->phpmailer->smtpConnect();
$this->smtp = $this->phpmailer->getSMTPInstance();
$this->smtp->mail($this->from);
$this->smtp->recipient($this->to);
}
return $this->smtp;
}
/**
* #param string $data
* #param string $helo
* #param boolean $quiet
* #return void
* #throws \PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception
*/
public function data(string $data, string $helo = '', bool $quiet = true)
{
$smtp = $this->getSmtp($helo);
$prev = $smtp->do_debug;
if ($quiet) {
$smtp->do_debug = 0;
}
$smtp->data($data);
$smtp->do_debug = $prev;
}
}
Using that, you can simply beat PHPMailer into submission with a few simple commands:
$from = 'xrobau#example.com';
$to = 'fred#example.com';
$hack = new SMTPHack($from, $to);
$smtp = $hack->getSmtp('helo.hostname');
$errors = $smtp->getError();
// Assuming this is running in a phpunit test...
$this->assertEmpty($errors['error']);
$testemail = file_get_contents(__DIR__ . '/TestEmail.eml');
$hack->data($testemail);
We have a custom php email marketing app, and an interesting problem:
If the subject line of the message contains a word with accents, it 'swallows' the spaces between it and the following word.
An example: the phrase
Ángel Ríos escucha y sorprende
is shown (by at least gmail and lotus notes) as
ÁngelRíos escucha y sorprende
The particular line in the message source shows:
Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=C1ngel?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?R=EDos?= escucha y sorprende
(semi-full headers):
Delivered-To: me#gmail.com
Received: {elided}
Return-Path: <return#path>
Received: {elided}
Received: (qmail 23734 invoked by uid 48); 18 Aug 2009 13:51:14 -0000
Date: 18 Aug 2009 13:51:14 -0000
To: "Adriano" <me#gmail.com>
Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=C1ngel?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?R=EDos?= escucha y sorprende
MIME-Version: 1.0
From: {elided}
X-Mailer: PHP
X-Lista: 1290
X-ID: 48163
Content-Type: text/html; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Message-ID: <kokrte.rpq06m#example.com>
EDIT:
The app uses an old version of Html Mime Mail to prepare messages, I'll try to upgrade to a newer version. Anyway, this is the function that encodes the subject:
/**
* Function to encode a header if necessary
* according to RFC2047
*/
function _encodeHeader($input, $charset = 'ISO-8859-1')
{
preg_match_all('/(\w*[\x80-\xFF]+\w*)/', $input, $matches);
foreach ($matches[1] as $value) {
$replacement = preg_replace('/([\x80-\xFF])/e', '"=" . strtoupper(dechex(ord("\1")))', $value);
$input = str_replace($value, '=?' . $charset . '?Q?' . $replacement . '?=', $input);
}
return $input;
}
And here it's the code where the subject is encoded:
if (!empty($this->headers['Subject'])) {
$subject = $this->_encodeHeader($this->headers['Subject'],
$this->build_params['head_charset']);
unset($this->headers['Subject']);
}
Wrap-up
The problem was that, indeed, the program wasn't encoding the space in the case mentioned. The accepted answer solved my problem, after a slight modification (mentioned in the comments to that answer) because the installed version of PHP didn't support a particular implementation detail.
Final answer
Although the accepted answer did solve the problem, we found that it, combined with many thousands of emails, was chewing all the available memory on the server. I checked the website of the original developer of this email framework, and found that the function had been updated to the following:
function _encodeHeader($input, $charset = 'ISO-8859-1') {
preg_match_all('/(\w*[\x80-\xFF]+\w*)/', $input, $matches);
foreach ($matches[1] as $value) {
$replacement = preg_replace('/([\x80-\xFF])/e', '"=" . strtoupper(dechex(ord("\1")))', $value);
$input = str_replace($value, $replacement , $input);
}
if (!empty($matches[1])) {
$input = str_replace(' ', '=20', $input);
$input = '=?' . $charset . '?Q?' .$input . '?=';
}
return $input;
}
which neatly solved the problem and stayed under the mem limit.
You need to encode the space in between as well (see RFC 2047):
(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?b?=) (ab)
White space between adjacent 'encoded-word's is not displayed.
[…]
(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a_b?=) (a b)
In order to cause a SPACE to be displayed within a portion of encoded text, the SPACE MUST be encoded as part of the 'encoded-word'.
(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= =?ISO-8859-2?Q?_b?=) (a b)
In order to cause a SPACE to be displayed between two strings of encoded text, the SPACE MAY be encoded as part of one of the 'encoded-word's.
So this should do it:
Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=C1ngel=20R=EDos?= escucha y sorprende
Edit Try this function:
function _encodeHeader($str, $charset='ISO-8859-1')
{
$words = preg_split('/(\s+)/', $str, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
$func = create_function('$match', 'return $match[0] === " " ? "_" : sprintf("=%02X", ord($match[0]));');
$encoded = false;
foreach ($words as $key => &$word) {
if (!ctype_space($word)) {
$tmp = preg_replace_callback('/[^\x21-\x3C\x3E-\x5E\x60-\x7E]/', $func, $word);
if ($tmp !== $word) {
if (!$encoded) {
$word = '=?'.$charset.'?Q?'.$tmp;
} else {
$word = $tmp;
if ($key > 0) {
$words[$key-1] = preg_replace_callback('/[^\x21-\x3C\x3E-\x5E\x60-\x7E]/', $func, $words[$key-1]);
}
}
$encoded = true;
} else {
if ($encoded) {
$words[$key-2] .= '?=';
}
$encoded = false;
}
}
}
if ($encoded) {
$words[$key] .= '?=';
}
return implode('', $words);
}
add
$input = str_replace('?', '=3F', $input);
in this fragment:
if (!empty($matches[1])) {
$input = str_replace('?', '=3F', $input);
$input = str_replace(' ', '=20', $input);
$input = '=?' . $charset . '?Q?' .$input . '?=';
}
Look up mbstring and UTF conversions. Many of the special characters in non-English languages are dealt with in the UTF8 character set.
Converting your subject string to UTF8 and ensuring that the email is sent as such should render the subject lines correctly.
At least it did for us when we had a similar issue sending email
It would appear you'd better send Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=C1ngel R=EDos escucha y sorprende?= , as the problem appears near the ?= encoding end.