I am trying to send an email via GMail's SMTP server from a PHP page, but I get this error:
authentication failure [SMTP: SMTP server does no support authentication (code: 250, response: mx.google.com at your service, [98.117.99.235] SIZE 35651584 8BITMIME STARTTLS ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES PIPELINING)]
Can anyone help? Here is my code:
<?php
require_once "Mail.php";
$from = "Sandra Sender <sender#example.com>";
$to = "Ramona Recipient <ramona#microsoft.com>";
$subject = "Hi!";
$body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?";
$host = "smtp.gmail.com";
$port = "587";
$username = "testtest#gmail.com";
$password = "testtest";
$headers = array ('From' => $from,
'To' => $to,
'Subject' => $subject);
$smtp = Mail::factory('smtp',
array ('host' => $host,
'port' => $port,
'auth' => true,
'username' => $username,
'password' => $password));
$mail = $smtp->send($to, $headers, $body);
if (PEAR::isError($mail)) {
echo("<p>" . $mail->getMessage() . "</p>");
} else {
echo("<p>Message successfully sent!</p>");
}
?>
// Pear Mail Library
require_once "Mail.php";
$from = '<fromaddress#gmail.com>';
$to = '<toaddress#yahoo.com>';
$subject = 'Hi!';
$body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?";
$headers = array(
'From' => $from,
'To' => $to,
'Subject' => $subject
);
$smtp = Mail::factory('smtp', array(
'host' => 'ssl://smtp.gmail.com',
'port' => '465',
'auth' => true,
'username' => 'johndoe#gmail.com',
'password' => 'passwordxxx'
));
$mail = $smtp->send($to, $headers, $body);
if (PEAR::isError($mail)) {
echo('<p>' . $mail->getMessage() . '</p>');
} else {
echo('<p>Message successfully sent!</p>');
}
Using Swift mailer, it is quite easy to send a mail through Gmail credentials:
<?php
require_once 'swift/lib/swift_required.php';
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.gmail.com', 465, "ssl")
->setUsername('GMAIL_USERNAME')
->setPassword('GMAIL_PASSWORD');
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance('Test Subject')
->setFrom(array('abc#example.com' => 'ABC'))
->setTo(array('xyz#test.com'))
->setBody('This is a test mail.');
$result = $mailer->send($message);
?>
Your code does not appear to be using TLS (SSL), which is necessary to deliver mail to Google (and using ports 465 or 587).
You can do this by setting
$host = "ssl://smtp.gmail.com";
Your code looks suspiciously like this example which refers to ssl:// in the hostname scheme.
I don't recommend Pear Mail. It has not been updated since 2010. Also read the source files; the source code is almost outdated, written in PHP 4 style and many errors / bugs have been posted (Google it). I am using Swift Mailer.
Swift Mailer integrates into any web application written in PHP 5, offering a flexible and elegant object-oriented approach to sending emails with a multitude of features.
Send emails using SMTP, sendmail, postfix or a custom Transport
implementation of your own.
Support servers that require username & password and/or encryption.
Protect from header injection attacks without stripping request data
content.
Send MIME compliant HTML/multipart emails.
Use event-driven plugins to customize the library.
Handle large attachments and inline/embedded images with low memory
use.
It is a free and open source you can Download Swift Mailer and upload to your server. (The feature list is copied from owner website).
The working example of Gmail SSL/SMTP and Swift Mailer is here...
// Swift Mailer Library
require_once '../path/to/lib/swift_required.php';
// Mail Transport
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('ssl://smtp.gmail.com', 465)
->setUsername('username#gmail.com') // Your Gmail Username
->setPassword('my_secure_gmail_password'); // Your Gmail Password
// Mailer
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
// Create a message
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance('Wonderful Subject Here')
->setFrom(array('sender#example.com' => 'Sender Name')) // can be $_POST['email'] etc...
->setTo(array('receiver#example.com' => 'Receiver Name')) // your email / multiple supported.
->setBody('Here is the <strong>message</strong> itself. It can be text or <h1>HTML</h1>.', 'text/html');
// Send the message
if ($mailer->send($message)) {
echo 'Mail sent successfully.';
} else {
echo 'I am sure, your configuration are not correct. :(';
}
<?php
date_default_timezone_set('America/Toronto');
require_once('class.phpmailer.php');
//include("class.smtp.php"); // optional, gets called from within class.phpmailer.php if not already loaded
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$body = "gdssdh";
//$body = eregi_replace("[\]",'',$body);
$mail->IsSMTP(); // telling the class to use SMTP
//$mail->Host = "ssl://smtp.gmail.com"; // SMTP server
$mail->SMTPDebug = 1; // enables SMTP debug information (for testing)
// 1 = errors and messages
// 2 = messages only
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // enable SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPSecure = "ssl"; // sets the prefix to the servier
$mail->Host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // sets GMAIL as the SMTP server
$mail->Port = 465; // set the SMTP port for the GMAIL server
$mail->Username = "user#gmail.com"; // GMAIL username
$mail->Password = "password"; // GMAIL password
$mail->SetFrom('contact#prsps.in', 'PRSPS');
//$mail->AddReplyTo("user2#gmail.com', 'First Last");
$mail->Subject = "PRSPS password";
//$mail->AltBody = "To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!"; // optional, comment out and test
$mail->MsgHTML($body);
$address = "user2#yahoo.co.in";
$mail->AddAddress($address, "user2");
//$mail->AddAttachment("images/phpmailer.gif"); // attachment
//$mail->AddAttachment("images/phpmailer_mini.gif"); // attachment
if(!$mail->Send()) {
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo "Message sent!";
}
?>
SwiftMailer can send E-Mail using external servers.
here is an example that shows how to use a Gmail server:
require_once "lib/Swift.php";
require_once "lib/Swift/Connection/SMTP.php";
//Connect to localhost on port 25
$swift =& new Swift(new Swift_Connection_SMTP("localhost"));
//Connect to an IP address on a non-standard port
$swift =& new Swift(new Swift_Connection_SMTP("217.147.94.117", 419));
//Connect to Gmail (PHP5)
$swift = new Swift(new Swift_Connection_SMTP(
"smtp.gmail.com", Swift_Connection_SMTP::PORT_SECURE, Swift_Connection_SMTP::ENC_TLS));
As of May 30, 2022, Google will no longer support the use of third-party applications and devices that allow you to sign in to your Google Account with your username and password.
However, there is an easy solution provided by Google.
Instead of a password, input an app password generated by Google. Firstly, go to the settings and enable 2-Step Verification.
Then click on the App passwords.
You should see the App passwords screen. App passwords let you sign in to your Google Account from apps on devices that don't support 2-Step Verification. Select Mail as the app and then select a device. In my case, I chose Other, because I want to deploy my application to the cloud.
Once done, click on the GENERATE button. You will see your generated app password.
Just copy the password and replace the previous password in your email sending service with the generated one. You won't be able to see the password again though.
That's it!
The code as listed in the question needs two changes
$host = "ssl://smtp.gmail.com";
$port = "465";
Port 465 is required for an SSL connection.
Send Mail using phpMailer library through Gmail
Please donwload library files from Github
<?php
/**
* This example shows settings to use when sending via Google's Gmail servers.
*/
//SMTP needs accurate times, and the PHP time zone MUST be set
//This should be done in your php.ini, but this is how to do it if you don't have access to that
date_default_timezone_set('Etc/UTC');
require '../PHPMailerAutoload.php';
//Create a new PHPMailer instance
$mail = new PHPMailer;
//Tell PHPMailer to use SMTP
$mail->isSMTP();
//Enable SMTP debugging
// 0 = off (for production use)
// 1 = client messages
// 2 = client and server messages
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2;
//Ask for HTML-friendly debug output
$mail->Debugoutput = 'html';
//Set the hostname of the mail server
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
// use
// $mail->Host = gethostbyname('smtp.gmail.com');
// if your network does not support SMTP over IPv6
//Set the SMTP port number - 587 for authenticated TLS, a.k.a. RFC4409 SMTP submission
$mail->Port = 587;
//Set the encryption system to use - ssl (deprecated) or tls
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
//Whether to use SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Username to use for SMTP authentication - use full email address for gmail
$mail->Username = "username#gmail.com";
//Password to use for SMTP authentication
$mail->Password = "yourpassword";
//Set who the message is to be sent from
$mail->setFrom('from#example.com', 'First Last');
//Set an alternative reply-to address
$mail->addReplyTo('replyto#example.com', 'First Last');
//Set who the message is to be sent to
$mail->addAddress('whoto#example.com', 'John Doe');
//Set the subject line
$mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer GMail SMTP test';
//Read an HTML message body from an external file, convert referenced images to embedded,
//convert HTML into a basic plain-text alternative body
$mail->msgHTML(file_get_contents('contents.html'), dirname(__FILE__));
//Replace the plain text body with one created manually
$mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';
//Attach an image file
$mail->addAttachment('images/phpmailer_mini.png');
//send the message, check for errors
if (!$mail->send()) {
echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo "Message sent!";
}
I had this problem also. I set the correct settings and have enabled less secure apps but it still did not work. Finally, I enabled this https://accounts.google.com/UnlockCaptcha, and it worked for me.
To install PEAR's Mail.php in Ubuntu, run following set of commands:
sudo apt-get install php-pear
sudo pear install mail
sudo pear install Net_SMTP
sudo pear install Auth_SASL
sudo pear install mail_mime
Gmail requires port 465, and also it's the code from phpmailer
I know this is an old question but it's still active and all the answers I saw showed basic authentication, which is deprecated. Here is an example showing how to send email using SMTP via Google's Gmail servers using PHPMailer with XOAUTH2 authentication:
//Import PHPMailer classes into the global namespace
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\OAuth;
//Alias the League Google OAuth2 provider class
use League\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Google;
//SMTP needs accurate times, and the PHP time zone MUST be set
//This should be done in your php.ini, but this is how to do it if you don't have access to that
date_default_timezone_set('Etc/UTC');
//Load dependencies from composer
//If this causes an error, run 'composer install'
require '../vendor/autoload.php';
//Create a new PHPMailer instance
$mail = new PHPMailer();
//Tell PHPMailer to use SMTP
$mail->isSMTP();
//Enable SMTP debugging
//SMTP::DEBUG_OFF = off (for production use)
//SMTP::DEBUG_CLIENT = client messages
//SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER = client and server messages
$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
//Set the hostname of the mail server
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
//Set the SMTP port number:
// - 465 for SMTP with implicit TLS, a.k.a. RFC8314 SMTPS or
// - 587 for SMTP+STARTTLS
$mail->Port = 465;
//Set the encryption mechanism to use:
// - SMTPS (implicit TLS on port 465) or
// - STARTTLS (explicit TLS on port 587)
$mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS;
//Whether to use SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Set AuthType to use XOAUTH2
$mail->AuthType = 'XOAUTH2';
//Fill in authentication details here
//Either the gmail account owner, or the user that gave consent
$email = 'someone#gmail.com';
$clientId = 'RANDOMCHARS-----duv1n2.apps.googleusercontent.com';
$clientSecret = 'RANDOMCHARS-----lGyjPcRtvP';
//Obtained by configuring and running get_oauth_token.php
//after setting up an app in Google Developer Console.
$refreshToken = 'RANDOMCHARS-----DWxgOvPT003r-yFUV49TQYag7_Aod7y0';
//Create a new OAuth2 provider instance
$provider = new Google(
[
'clientId' => $clientId,
'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
]
);
//Pass the OAuth provider instance to PHPMailer
$mail->setOAuth(
new OAuth(
[
'provider' => $provider,
'clientId' => $clientId,
'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
'refreshToken' => $refreshToken,
'userName' => $email,
]
)
);
//Set who the message is to be sent from
//For gmail, this generally needs to be the same as the user you logged in as
$mail->setFrom($email, 'First Last');
//Set who the message is to be sent to
$mail->addAddress('someone#gmail.com', 'John Doe');
//Set the subject line
$mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer GMail XOAUTH2 SMTP test';
//Read an HTML message body from an external file, convert referenced images to embedded,
//convert HTML into a basic plain-text alternative body
$mail->CharSet = PHPMailer::CHARSET_UTF8;
$mail->msgHTML(file_get_contents('contentsutf8.html'), __DIR__);
//Replace the plain text body with one created manually
$mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';
//Attach an image file
$mail->addAttachment('images/phpmailer_mini.png');
//send the message, check for errors
if (!$mail->send()) {
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message sent!';
}
Reference: PHPMailer examples folder
I have a solution for GSuite accounts that doesnt have the "#gmail.com" sufix. Also I think it will work for GSuite accounts with the #gmail.com but havent tried it.
First you should have the privileges to change the option "allos¿w less secure app" for your GSuite account. If you have the privileges (you can check in account settings->security) then you have to deactivate "two step factor authentication" go to the end of the page and set to "yes" for allow less secure applications. That's all. If you dont have privileges to change those options the solution for this thread will not work. Check https://support.google.com/a/answer/6260879?hl=en to make changes to "allow less..." option.
I tried the suggestion offered by #shasi kanth, but it didn't work out. I read the documentation and there are few changes made. So I managed to send mail via Gmail using this code, where vendor/autoload.php is got by composer with composer require "swiftmailer/swiftmailer:^6.0":
<?php
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
$transport = (new Swift_SmtpTransport('smtp.gmail.com', 465, 'ssl'))->setUsername ('SendingMail')->setPassword ('Password');
$mailer = new Swift_Mailer($transport);
$message = (new Swift_Message('test'))
->setFrom(['Sending mail'])
->setTo(['Recipient mail'])
->setBody('Message')
;
$result = $mailer->send($message);
?>
Set
'auth' => false,
Also, see if port 25 works.
I am trying to send emails from Swift Mailer using Gmail SMTP. It sends the emails conveniently for some time but then stops sending them altogether especially when I resume working after a day or so. It displays the following error:
Connection could not be established with host smtp.gmail.com [ #0]
Below is my sample code that I am using to send the email:
<?php
require_once 'lib/swift_required.php';
try
{
echo '<pre>';
//Generating the Email Content
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
->setFrom(array('myemail#gmail.com' => 'No Reply'))
->setTo(array('recipient#gmail.com' => 'Recipient'))
->setSubject('Test Email')
->setBody("This is a Test Email to check SwiftMailer.");
// Create the Mail Transport Configuration
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.gmail.com', 465, 'ssl')
->setUsername('myemail#gmail.com')
->setPassword('appPassword');
//local domain sending
$transport->setLocalDomain('[127.0.0.1]');
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
//Send the email
$sentFlag = $mailer->send($message);
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
echo $e->getMessage();
}
?>
I am using App Password and I have enabled two-step verification in my Google Account Settings. I have been looking for a solution to this problem for a while now and i have already gone through many other related posts but didn't find a solution. Someone please suggest a permanent solution.
Thanks in advance.
How to use Swift Mailer Using Gmail SMTP
Try this code like this:
<?php
require_once 'lib/swift_required.php';
try
{
echo '<pre>';
//Generating the Email Content
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
->setFrom(array('myemail#gmail.com' => 'No Reply'))
->setTo(array('recipient#gmail.com' => 'Recipient'))
->setSubject('Test Email')
->setBody("This is a Test Email to check SwiftMailer.");
// Create the Mail Transport Configuration
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.gmail.com', 587, 'tls')
->setUsername('myemail#gmail.com')
->setPassword('appPassword')
->setStreamOptions(array(
'ssl' => array(
'allow_self_signed' => true,
'verify_peer' => false)));
//local domain sending
$transport->setLocalDomain('[127.0.0.1]');
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
//Send the email
$sentFlag = $mailer->send($message);
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
echo $e->getMessage();
}
?>
Hope it helps
I need to send mail through localhost (in both LAMP and WAMP) using PHP. How can I do this? I read many tutorials on this requirement and yet didn't get any solutions. I read that using SMTP we can do this but how will I get the credentials for using SMTP? Hope that someone will help me to do this.
Thank you in advance.
There are many ways to send mail in PHP.
You can use PHPs mail function.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.mail.php
<?php
// The message
$message = "Line 1\r\nLine 2\r\nLine 3";
// In case any of our lines are larger than 70 characters, we should use wordwrap()
$message = wordwrap($message, 70, "\r\n");
// Send
mail('caffeinated#example.com', 'My Subject', $message);
?>
SwiftMailer is also worth looking at
It has lots of features for sending mail in different ways (transport types, attachments etc), and it's easy to use.
http://swiftmailer.org/
http://swiftmailer.org/docs/sending.html
require_once 'lib/swift_required.php';
// Create the Transport
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.example.org', 25)
->setUsername('your username')
->setPassword('your password')
;
/*
You could alternatively use a different transport such as Sendmail or Mail:
// Sendmail
$transport = Swift_SendmailTransport::newInstance('/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs');
// Mail
$transport = Swift_MailTransport::newInstance();
*/
// Create the Mailer using your created Transport
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
// Create a message
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance('Wonderful Subject')
->setFrom(array('john#doe.com' => 'John Doe'))
->setTo(array('receiver#domain.org', 'other#domain.org' => 'A name'))
->setBody('Here is the message itself')
;
// Send the message
$result = $mailer->send($message);
So I am trying to setup swift mailer to work with the Mandrill API, but it keeps throwing the following error:
Failures:Array ( [0] => example#email.com ) (I have a proper email in this place in my code)
My code is as follows:
$subject = 'Hello from Mandrill, PHP!';
// approved domains only!
$from = array('example2#email.com' =>'Your Name');
$to = array(
'example#email.com' => 'Recipient1 Name'
);
$text = "Mandrill speaks plaintext";
$html = "Mandrill speaks HTML";
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.mandrillapp.com', 587);
$transport->setUsername(getenv('my#mandrillemail.com'));
$transport->setPassword(getenv('mymandrillpass'));
$swift = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
$message = new Swift_Message($subject);
$message->setFrom($from);
$message->setBody($html, 'text/html');
$message->setTo($to);
$message->addPart($text, 'text/plain');
// Pass a variable name to the send() method
if (!$swift->send($message, $failures))
{
echo "Failures:";
print_r($failures);
}
What is going wrong?
Try using SSL and port 465.
$xport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('smtp.mandrillapp.com', 465, 'ssl');
$xport->setUsername('mandrilluser')
->setPassword('mandrillpass');
See if this works for you.
My problem ended up being that I had to change from using the actual Mandrill account password to the API in the ->setPassword() variable.
Since this is purely an error with your credentials, cross check if the password you are using is actually the token generated by Mandrill or not .
Password doesn't mean the 'password' of your account !!
I am doing some testing prior to working on some production code and need to figure out how to do an auto e-mail.
The below script runs fine and the result of the send method returns 1, as if it sends. However, nothing ever makes it to the recipient.
require_once '/home/absolut2/lib/swift_required.php';
//Create the Transport
$transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance('mail.mysite.com', 25)
->setUsername('myuser')
->setPassword('password')
;
/*
You could alternatively use a different transport such as Sendmail or Mail:
//Sendmail
$transport = Swift_SendmailTransport::newInstance('/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs');
//Mail
$transport = Swift_MailTransport::newInstance();
*/
//Create the Mailer using your created Transport
$mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
//Create a message
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance('Subject')
->setFrom(array('rp#mysite.com' => 'RP'))
->setTo(array('rp#gmail.com'))
->setBody('Here is the message itself');
//Send the message
$result = $mailer->send($message);
echo "Messages sent: " . $result;
The code itself seems fine, so I guess something else is wrong. Either check the spam queue of the recipient or maybe just the address was rejected.
Find out if addresses were rejected.
You can do that with this code:
if (!$mailer->send($message, $failures)) {
echo "Failures:";
print_r($failures);
}