How to put a PHP Variable into output of a SQL Query - php

Ok, I am querying my DB for a file. And I want to use a PHP global variable and stick it somewhere in that output using say a '$dir' in my table. Any possible way to do so?

Just use it in a string for the query like you would in any other string. eg:
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir=" . $dir . " WHERE id=" . $id;
Though if you do this and your variables use user input it's VERY IMPORTANT to sanitize them against SQL injection and such. The function mysql_real_escape_string() is provided for just such instances.
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir=" . mysql_real_escape_string($dir) . " WHERE id=" . mysql_real_escape_string($id);

$query = "SELECT '" . $dir . "' as myVariable, userName, userpassword from users where userName = ...."

The first reply was missing some quotes:
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir=" . $dir . " WHERE id=" . $i
->
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir='" . mysql_real_escape_string($dir) . "' WHERE id=" . $i
and
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir=" . mysql_real_escape_string($dir) . " WHERE id=" . mysql_real_escape_string($id);
->
$sql = "UPDATE TABLE x SET dir='" . mysql_real_escape_string($dir) . "' WHERE id=" . mysql_real_escape_string($id);

Related

mysql php cannot use "like" as column header

I am using codeigniter to build an app and I am really far in the code.
I have a table with column headers id, page, user and like. Now the problem is, in the mysql query, I realised I cant use the word like for the column name as its a sql keyword I belive.
I can't change the column name from like to something else because it would mean changing 100s of lines of php code.
Is there something that i can do to overcome the clash of the world like?
here is what I mean
$like_variable = 100;
$query = $this->db->query("SELECT * FROM `table_name`
WHERE id ='" . $qry . "' AND
page = '" . $_SESSION['p_id'] . "' AND
user_id = '" . $_SESSION['user_id'] . "' AND
like = '" . $like_variable . "'
");
// i think i cant use the world like above but I cant change the column header
Any solutions would be much appreciated thanks in advance
In SQL, you can use keywords as column names. Wrap them in ``.
SELECT * from `table_name` WHERE `like` = 100
Change like to:
`like`
Result:
$like_variable = 100;
$query = $this->db->query("SELECT * FROM `table_name`
WHERE id ='" . $qry . "' AND
page = '" . $_SESSION['p_id'] . "' AND
user_id = '" . $_SESSION['user_id'] . "' AND
`like` = '" . $like_variable . "'
");

Update a sql table field one time with php

Below is my small code for inserting some info into AthleteID. It doesn't actually insert the information to the table though, any help is appreciated. (sorry for asking twice, but I think my first question isn't addressing whatever issue is holding me up here!)
<?php
require_once('resources/connection.php');
echo 'hello noob' . '<br />';
$query = mysql_query('SELECT LName, MyWebSiteUserID FROM tuser WHERE MyWebSiteUserID = MyWebSiteUserID');
$athleteId = strtoupper(substr($row["LName"], 0, 2)) . $row["MyWebSiteUserID"];
$update = "UPDATE `tuser` SET `AthleteID`='$athleteId' WHERE `MyWebSiteUserID` = `MyWebSiteUserID`;";
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)){
mysql_query( $update);
}
Where to begin..
1) Your using mysql and not mysqli. mysql is now deprecated but you could be on a PHP 4 system so keep that in mind.
2) You are building the $athleteID before you have found out what LName and SkillshowUserID is.
3) Your using a where of 1 = 1. You dont need this as it will return true for every row.
4) So...
// Execute a query
$results = mysql_query('SELECT LName, MyWebsiteID FROM tuser WHERE SkillshowUserID = SkillshowUserID');
// Loop through the result set
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
{
// Generate the athleteId
$athleteId = strtoupper(substr($row["LName"], 0, 2)) . $row["MyWebsiteID"];
// Generate an sql update statement
$update = "UPDATE `tuser` SET `AthleteID`='" . $athleteId . "' " .
" WHERE LName = '" . $row['LName'] . "' " .
" AND MyWebsiteID = '" . $row['MyWebsiteID'] . "';";
// Fire off that bad boy
mysql_query($update);
}

Add (sum) variable to existing value in database

I have database with column "kredit". I want to add $dobitak to kredit.
So if is in database kredit=10, and $dobitak=15 kredit+dobitak=25 but my code return me kredit=15 in database.
$sql = "UPDATE user
SET kredit='kredit' + '".$dobitak."'
WHERE id='" . $info['user_id'] . "'";
What I need to change to get correct result in database?
try this ...
$sql = "UPDATE user
SET kredit=kredit + ".$dobitak."
WHERE id='" . $info['user_id'] . "'";
Because for integer type field you need not enclose with "'"
kredit = kredit + '". $dobitak ."'
WHERE id='" . $info['user_id'] . "'";
Remove the ' ' from around kredit

Updating Mysql table data with PHP

$updateSeats = mysql_query("UPDATE FORM_dateAndSeating SET NumberOfSeats = " . $removeSeatingNumber . " WHERE DATE = " . $revertToStandardDate);
In the code above I am trying to update the value within the MYSQL table.
When I echo the variables they show the data I am expecting, however the database is not being updated.
There is no error being returned either.
What are other possibilities for the sql not to update properly??
This will work:
$updateSeats = mysql_query("UPDATE FORM_dateAndSeating
SET NumberOfSeats = '" . $removeSeatingNumber . "'
WHERE DATE = '" . $revertToStandardDate . "'");
Long form:
$updateSeats = mysql_query("UPDATE FORM_dateAndSeating SET NumberOfSeats = '" . $removeSeatingNumber . "' WHERE DATE = '" . $revertToStandardDate . "'");
The variables need to be inside double quotes including single quotes
I.e.: '" . $removeSeatingNumber . "' WHERE DATE = '" . $revertToStandardDate . "'
-------^ --------------------------------------------^ -----------------------^ ----------------------------------------------^
Add apostrophes around your column values.

MySQL query using variables

I am using pretty much all variables in my query and i am pretty sure my syntax is wrong somewhere. I have tried a lot of different ways to setup my query. Basically im trying to update a specific row with the id, and the column that is the variable $loc.
mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE `" . $tbvbr . "` SET $loc='".$addscore."' WHERE pid='".$pn."' ");
i also tried
mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE `" . $tbvbr . "` SET $loc='$addscore' WHERE pid='$pn' ");
and
mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE `" . $tbvbr . "` SET $loc=$addscore WHERE pid=$pn ");
Thanks
$sql = "UPDATE `" . $tbvbr . "` SET " . $loc . " = '" . $addscore . "' WHERE pid= '" . $pn . "'";
mysqli_query($con,$sql);
Does this work?
mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE ".$tbvbr." SET ".$loc." = '".$addscore."' WHERE pid = ".$pn);

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