Image inserted in xls sheet but doesn't appears ! [duplicate] - php

Greetings !!
I have to insert a logo(image) on the row[0],column[0].I am using "Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer" for that.i tried its insertBitmap() methode ,program working fine but it doesn't show the bitmap image on xls sheet,instead blank row. what could be reason ? can you please let me know the exact string format for the argument. Is there any other way to insert image on xls sheet using PHP5.i am very new to php ,it will be a great help .
Have a nice time ahead !!
[edit]
Here is the code, as per Aman's comment below:
$sew =& new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer ();
$worksheet =& $sew->addWorksheet (substr (strval ($name).strval ($sht), 0, 31));
$worksheet->insertBitmap ($row,$col,$image,$x,$y,$scale_x,$scale_y);

I never could get Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer to work properly with image insertions. Not sure if it's a bug in the library or what. But in any case, S_E_W is hideously outdated, you should switch to PHPExcel instead, which supports recent Excel formats (including .xlsx) for reading AND writing, whereas S_E_W is limited to BIFF 5.0, which is Excel '95 (or thereabouts) and only supports writing.

I've just ran a test using Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer. SEW saves the excel file using BIFF5 format. Open Office Calc will read images from BIFF8, but not from BIFF5 files.
EDIT
Further testing:
Setting SEW to write BIFF8 by using $workbook->setVersion(8); still doesn't write the bitmap image correctly as a BIFF8 file. It would seem that unless you want to rewrite SEW to store images correctly for BIFF8, then you won't see them when opening the file in OOCalc... without reading through the OOCalc or SEW code, I couldn't say what the problem is. Nor does Gnumeric read the image when the file is saved as BIFF5, but it will display the image correctly when the file is saved as BIFF8.

I've gotten this to work. The thing is, this writer is EXTREMELY sensitive to cell overwriting.
Your syntax is correct.
Things to look out for:
Make sure the file is 24 bit BMP. That's the only thing this writer supports.
Make sure nothing overwrites the cell where you place the image.
Make sure that the image path is correct.
And make sure the scale is set. If it's not set, it goes to 0 which doesn't display the image. The default is noted as 1, but it's not.

Related

Edit Excel XML Worksheet File from XLSM in PHP

I have an XLSM File, where I need to edit some Cell Values with PHP. As I couldn't find a proper library, which can actually edit an xlsm file (most read excel and create a whole new excel file, which in this case would delete the macros inside the excel or even throw too many exceptions), I decided to unzip the xlsm file and directly edit the worksheet xml file by changing the values in the cells:
<c r="K15" s="52">
<v>83221.56</v>
</c>
For example I would change the Value inside the "v" Tag.
As Simple XML doesnt work, because it messes up some namespaces inside the file, I decided to edit it with Regular Expressions.
So far so good - i got the change in the file. But Formulars inside the Excel file, that depend on the cell I just changed the Value in won't recognize my change. When you open the Excel file, it properly shows the correct value, but other cells that use that changed value in their formula won't update.
Does anyone have any idea how to properly change the XML File and keeping the excel in tact?
Thanks!
As I could not figure out a solution in PHP and previous solutions with C++ (Is there a PHP library for XLSM(Excel with Macro) parsing/editing?) where to complicated for me, I found a solution with python, I want to share.
My environment is Ubuntu 16.04, I have Python installed. I have installed https://editpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
I placed a little script in the same directory as the PHP script, which I call with PHP:
from editpyxl import Workbook
import sys
import logging
logging.basicConfig()
if len(sys.argv) != 4:
print("Three arguments accepted, got " + (str(len(sys.argv) -1)))
print("Argument 1: Sheet name, Argument 2: Cell Identifier, Argument 3: New Value")
sys.exit();
wb = Workbook()
source_filename = r'OriginalFile.xlsm'
wb.open(source_filename)
ws = wb[sys.argv[1]]
ws.cell(sys.argv[2]).value = sys.argv[3]
destination_filename = "NewFile.xlsm"
wb.save(destination_filename)
wb.close()
In PHP I call it via
exec('python excel.py "SheetName" "CellName" "NewValue"')
Seems to be a workaround but it works (especially on Linux) and is very easy to implement. This solution has a performance limitation though. The python script reads, changes the value and saves the excel in each runtime. If you only have some values to change, this might not be a problem but if you plan to edit larger Excel Files with a larger amount of cells to edit, you might write the complete code that edits the xlsm in python.
This code, however, works for me. It edits the Excel and all Formulars/Calculations inside stay fine, also the Macros are still untouched.

How to convert a PDF into image exactly similar to the PDF with PHP/Imagemagik/Ghostscript

Im generating PDF documents with PHP(TCPDF is the library behind) and for displaying them Im converting them as images using ghostscript, and displaying the previews, but the preview doesnt actually similar to the PDF document.
The code Im using to convert is here
$pdf = 'my_report.pdf';
$output = 'my_preview.jpg';
$quality=90;
$res='300x300';
$exportPath=$output;
set_time_limit(900);
exec("'gs' '-dNOPAUSE' '-sDEVICE=jpeg' '-dUseCIEColor' '-dTextAlphaBits=4' '-dGraphicsAlphaBits=4' '-o$exportPath' '-r$res' '-dJPEGQ=$quality' '$pdf'",$output);
and the preview generated with the code for this document is right below
where as my actual PDF file looks like below
You can see a lot of inequalities between, I need a way to convert like just a copy of it.
and im sure there is nothing wrong in the PDf report, I tried it uploading it into Google mail, that gave a perfect image, and I did convert the PDf into jpeg here
http://pdf2jpg.net/
That to gave a perfect copy of the document, only the Imagemagick/Gjostscript is unable to generate an exact one.
Any help would be helpful.
What are you using to view the 'correct' display of the PDF ? Does Ghostscript issue you any warnings when rendering ?
It looks to me like there 'may' be fonts missing in your original PDF file, which will lead to font substitution.
Why are you using -dUseCIEColor ? This will almost certainly lead to colour shifts, which I also see in your images. If you have a good reason for using this, what is it ? If you don't have a good reason, don't do that.
Is the second image a JPEG ? The first clearly is, and jpeg is a lossy compression, have you tried using TIFF instead ?
It is always useful with these sorts of questions to post a link to the original PDF file, so that some investigation can be done, without that, this is all guesswork I'm afraid.

File size issue with PEAR Spreadsheet Excel Writer?

I have this code:
$book = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer();
$book->send('book.xls');
$report =& $book->addWorksheet('sheet');
$i = 0;
while ($i<145){
$report->write($i, 0, 'dsbajk_'.$i);
$i++;
}
$book->close();
This produces a file of 6 KB but when I tried to open it in Excel there is an error with the file, something like: Excel found content that couldn't read and is possible that some data was lost. (I can't write the exact message because is in Spanish).
If I change 145 to 144 (or less) in the loop no messages is displayed, so I think is a problem with the buffer or size of the text. I need to replace the while loop with a db query with more data so is important this works well.
I tried this in other server and I didn't have this problem, so maybe is something with the config.
I apreciate any help.
As Marc B said switch to PHPExcel is a good decision if you're starting a new project. It supports xlsx and other modern formats as well as the traditional xls. It also has more options and is easy to install and use.
I used PHPExcel in my project and I'm pretty happy. :)

Edit exif data of an image [duplicate]

On our site, we get a large amount of photos uploaded from various sources.
In order to keep the file sizes down, we strip all exif data from the source using mogrify:
mogrify -strip image.jpg
What we'd like to be able to do is to insert some basic exif data (Copyright Initrode, etc) back onto this new "clean" image, but I can't seem to find anything in the docs that would achieve this.
Has anybody any experience of doing this?
If it can't be done through imagemagick, a PHP-based solution would be the next best thing!
Thanks.
You can save a large amount of space, especially if you have a large number of images..
Add the following to text.txt (format of the IPTC tags taken from here):
2#110#Credit="My Company"
2#05#Object Name="THE_OBJECT_NAME"
2#55#Date Created="2011-02-03 12:45"
2#80#By-line="BY-LINE?"
2#110#Credit="The CREDIT"
2#115#Source="SOURCE"
2#116#Copyright Notice="THE COPYRIGHT"
2#118#Contact="THE CONTACT"
2#120#Caption="AKA Title"
Strip all existing exif data from the image
mogrify -strip image.jpg
Add the credit to your image
mogrify -profile 8BIMTEXT:text.txt image.jpg
Exiftool looks like it would be an exact match for you.
I haven't tried it but I'm now tempted to go and fix all my honeymoon photos which are marked 01/01/2074 because I forgot to reset the date after the batteries died.
Here's a PHP Exif Library that should do what you need.
The PHP Exif Library (PEL) lets you
fully manipulate Exif (Exchangeable
Image File Format) data. This is the
data that digital cameras place in
their images, such as the date and
time, shutter speed, ISO value and so
on.
Using PEL, one can fully modify the
Exif data, meaning that it can be both
read and written. Completely new Exif
data can also be added to images. PEL
is written completely in PHP and
depends on nothing except a standard
installation of PHP, version 5. PEL is
hosted on SourceForge.
on linux there is a program called jhead. It can add a minimal exif header with the command:
jhead -mkexif img.jpg
I doubt you will gain lot of space by removing Exif information...
Anyway, I can be wrong, but Exif metadata belongs more to store technical (and contextual) information. For stuff like copyright, you should use IPTC instead.
That's something you can do, apparently, with ImageMagick: Write IPTC Data to Jpeg with ImageMagick.
You can do this directly in PHP using the PEL library. You would do this by simply overwriting the existing EXIF-headers,
// Load image data
$data = new PelDataWindow(file_get_contents('IMAGE PATH'));
// Prepare image data
$jpeg = $file = new PelJpeg();
$jpeg->load($data);
// Create new EXIF-headers, overwriting any existing ones (when writing to disk)
$exif = new PelExif();
$jpeg->setExif($exif);
$tiff = new PelTiff();
$exif->setTiff($tiff);
// Create Ifd-data that will hold EXIF-tags
$ifd0 = new PelIfd(PelIfd::IFD0);
$tiff->setIfd($ifd0);
// Create EXIF-data for copyright
$make = new PelEntryAscii(PelTag::COPYRIGHT, '2008-2017 Conroy');
$ifd0->addEntry($make);
// Add more EXIF-data...
// Save to disk
$file->saveFile('IMAGE.jpg');
You can find a complete list of all supported EXIF-data (PelTag) in the PEL docs.

Insert image in xls sheet throgh php code

Greetings !!
I have to insert a logo(image) on the row[0],column[0].I am using "Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer" for that.i tried its insertBitmap() methode ,program working fine but it doesn't show the bitmap image on xls sheet,instead blank row. what could be reason ? can you please let me know the exact string format for the argument. Is there any other way to insert image on xls sheet using PHP5.i am very new to php ,it will be a great help .
Have a nice time ahead !!
[edit]
Here is the code, as per Aman's comment below:
$sew =& new Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer ();
$worksheet =& $sew->addWorksheet (substr (strval ($name).strval ($sht), 0, 31));
$worksheet->insertBitmap ($row,$col,$image,$x,$y,$scale_x,$scale_y);
I never could get Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer to work properly with image insertions. Not sure if it's a bug in the library or what. But in any case, S_E_W is hideously outdated, you should switch to PHPExcel instead, which supports recent Excel formats (including .xlsx) for reading AND writing, whereas S_E_W is limited to BIFF 5.0, which is Excel '95 (or thereabouts) and only supports writing.
I've just ran a test using Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer. SEW saves the excel file using BIFF5 format. Open Office Calc will read images from BIFF8, but not from BIFF5 files.
EDIT
Further testing:
Setting SEW to write BIFF8 by using $workbook->setVersion(8); still doesn't write the bitmap image correctly as a BIFF8 file. It would seem that unless you want to rewrite SEW to store images correctly for BIFF8, then you won't see them when opening the file in OOCalc... without reading through the OOCalc or SEW code, I couldn't say what the problem is. Nor does Gnumeric read the image when the file is saved as BIFF5, but it will display the image correctly when the file is saved as BIFF8.
I've gotten this to work. The thing is, this writer is EXTREMELY sensitive to cell overwriting.
Your syntax is correct.
Things to look out for:
Make sure the file is 24 bit BMP. That's the only thing this writer supports.
Make sure nothing overwrites the cell where you place the image.
Make sure that the image path is correct.
And make sure the scale is set. If it's not set, it goes to 0 which doesn't display the image. The default is noted as 1, but it's not.

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