USPS API Returning 501 NOT IMPLEMENTED - php

I am attempting to utilize the USPS API to do some address verification/validation.
I'm sending this XML to http://testing.shippingapis.com/ShippingAPITest.dll:
<AddressValidateRequest%20USERID="xxxxx"><Address ID="0"><Address1></Address1><Address2>6406 Ivy Lane</Address2><City>Greenbelt</City><State>MD</State><Zip5></Zip5><Zip4></Zip4></Address></AddressValidateRequest>
This is the same XML that is shown in their documentation for test requests. However, I always get an HTML (instead of XML) response that is a 501 Not Implmented error. Anyone familiar with this API know what might be going on? I'm using curl (in php) to make the request
UPDATE: When I make the request by typing the url into a browser with get params, it seems to work fine, but i get the error mentioned above using php/curl or just curl from the command line.
UPDATE: If I use file_get_contents with the url, I get a 400 bad request error - but if i urlencode, it works great - solution accepted.

Not familiar with the API, but:
Do you need the %20 after AddressValidateRequest? Does it work when that is replaced by a space?
Also, do you need to use CURL? Could you just use fopen() or file_get_contents() and then use the GET parameters which you mention work OK?

Related

REST (PHP, CURL) PUT/POST XML Issue: 400 Bad Request, "Invalid URL" Response with Walmart OAuth API (Postman to test)

There's a lot to unpack here. First of all, I've edited the title because I realize while eventually my REST request will be implemented into PHP code, right now I've stripped this down to Postman to test JUST the REST, so I've stripped it as low and basic as possible. I can officially say the problem is with my request.
Basically, I'm making a POST request and also testing with a PUT request to Walmart's API using the "new" OAuth authentication. Sounds grand. GET works BEAUTIFULLY in Postman and in my actual PHP code. POST and PUT immediately return the exact same error, no matter what and how I do: 400 Bad Request, Invalid URL. In the case of my PUT test, which I was doing because it's a simpler and faster text with far less XML to try to comb through, here's the exact response in HTML headers:
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Invalid URL</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1>Invalid URL</H1>
The requested URL "http://%5bNo%20Host%5d/v3/inventory?", is invalid.
<p>
Reference #9.c9384317.1556319123.8c89b8dc
</BODY>
</HTML>
I have left testing in PHP through my server and moved into Postman to try to locate the exact issue I'm having, and GET requests work beautifully. I am generating a new Token every 15 minutes or so. I have done... SO many minor changes, but the way the Feed examples and requests work, for all that I can tell I'm doing everything right. I honestly think I'm losing my marbles at this point.
What is most frustrating to me is that GET works. My TOKEN is working. My OAuth is working just fine. A lot of the headers that GET uses for the Walmart API are the exact same between PUT/POST/GET. The difference here is ONLY that the link has query parameters AND XML being shoved into the body. Edit: What I mean is that my headers do not change between the GET and the POST; the only thing that changes in what I am supplying is that XML is being sent in the body, and that query params are required. This is the only thing that changes between a successful GET and an unsuccessful 400 bad request PUT/POST. This leads me to believe something is wrong with how I'm processing the query params or my XML, but considering in the below example I've copy/pasted the XML... I'm not sure. It is an existing item in our catalog, I know for a fact.
Something I have noticed that I'm not quite knowledgeable enough to know if it's an issue or not with Postman is that Walmart's API requests that content-type be multipart/form-data. I've noticed it uses the term "example" when stating this, however, it usually says "this or this" if it'll accept something else. If I switch content-type in Postman to multipart/form-data, however, the Body automatically becomes raw: text instead of raw: XML(application/xml) or text/xml. If I try to swap the raw to those types, it flips my content-type automatically to application/xml, so that's a little... hinky.
I am not going through a Proxy. I've turned off Global Proxy Configuration and Use System Proxy. Request timeout is set to 0. There's nothing Client Certificates. I mean, GET works, and my Token is successfully generated via outside PHP code (not in Postman, couldn't get that to work, said heck it).
HEADERS
PUT URL: https://marketplace.walmartapis.com/v3/inventory?sku=0xyz0
AUTHORIZATION
Bearer Token: Bearer Basic --insert token here--
WM_SVC.NAME: Walmart Marketplace
WM_QOS.CORRELATION_ID: randomString123
WM_SEC.ACCESS_TOKEN: --insert token here--
Accept: application/xml
Host: https://marketplace.walmartapis.com
Content-type: multipart/form-data
BODY
raw: XML(application/xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<inventory xmlns="http://walmart.com/">
<sku>0xyz0</sku>
<quantity>
<unit>EACH</unit>
<amount>7</amount>
</quantity>
<fulfillmentLagTime>1</fulfillmentLagTime>
</inventory>
Exact response
400 Bad Request
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Invalid URL</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1>Invalid URL</H1>
The requested URL "http://%5bNo%20Host%5d/v3/inventory?", is invalid.
<p>
Reference #9.c9384317.1556320429.8ca752c4
</BODY>
</HTML>
Please send help, I think I've been staring at this so long I'm going to leave this physical world behind. Walmart relatively recently updated their authentication to OAuth and they've made vague passes at saying their old authentication will be deprecated and phased out, so I obviously want to try to get this to work.I tried to copy paste everything as best as possible. That XML is copy-pasted almost letter for letter from their example, with my own product switched in.
Also, the reference number down there always changes every time I run this, so it's not something I can actually look up. I've only supplied the Postman side of things because frankly if I can get that to work, my PHP will be fine, I've already knocked out some minor issues with the successful GET request.
If it's a semi-colon issue, I'll scream.
API Documentation: https://developer.walmart.com/#/apicenter/marketPlace/latest#updateInventoryForAnItem
Well, I've figured it out.
You'll notice I'm required to supply a "Host" with my headers. That host is replacing my URl that I'm trying to connect to via POST/PUT/GET, so if my Host is https://marketplace.walmartapis.com, then my request URL is https://https://marketplace.walmartapis.com.
Once I took the https:// out of the host, the entire thing granted me a 200 response. The times I got a correct GET response, I had actually copy-pasted the correct HOST without the HTTPS by pure chance, so I completely missed this between my two separate test cases.

php http post response for web hook

I'm trying to create a web hook notification. The documentation of the service i want to use requires that i specify a URL where POST requests can be performed. This URL will receive the following object, in json format, and must respond with a Status Code between 200-299.
{
"type": "ping"
}
I don't know how to proceed making my server on localhost respond with a 200 status code. http_response_code(200) works well on live server but nothing seem to be happening on localhost.
Is there any way i can make it work with localhost?
I've included the link to the documentation here (i hope it's not against the rule).
I am thinking that you wouldn't have to send them the response. The webhook would know about the response. If it reached your URL successfully, it would be a 200 OK right off the bat. If the API is requesting a response back then I imagine that you would have to call it back somehow. Is this a well-known API? Any documentation?
The response code is in the response header, not in the content.
PHP defaults to a response code of 200, so if you don't mess with it at all, you should be good.
If you want to set a different response code (202 for example), just call:
http_response_code(202);
Or set the full header yourself:
header('HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted');
Proper way to explicitly set 200 (or any other) status code with http_response_code function is just as following (don't echo or json_encode it):
http_response_code(200);
It should force webserver to use 200 status code in it's response. However, webserver could possibly ignore it. To check what response code your webserver sends, use telnet or any REST tool like Postman

Weird response from Exact Online API using Auth 2.0

I was able to download some PHP code from exact online to connect to their API. Using this, I get logged in and get all the data such as my access token.
Now, when I do a simple http get on start.exactonline.nl/api (exactly as stated on their website), I get a 755 character string back with no meaning to me at all. Below a part of this string, just as an example, the original string I get back is way longer.
¶¨ÿ}6^¾œïvt6ù’Ì>L!3EOï>%àJ¿÷J'ó ü¸ßßAèðh”H ¥ÓÏx™1ëˆÒÝnçïú~©Vtþ•îèÍ”è ãsýëvkäÎa_äRÿÇÃ#ãTaàôþÞˆíØKiP2?¬Ñƒ´^=ƒ{CBiÆ”F3º$WWƒ! =ꨌ09^!x’lc²R‰?È#¸ISÔ„ŽR ¾A0%Q/­Q¢­\äÀ¢^.ËxÁÒ+Un$:ÓjÄÏíÖR`ÎmØãšq.ä* ¬÷îagñ3´[Yx|ÕïùÖÀ‹±´ÌKuf³™
I should actually get an Json package back I suppose, or an error message, but I get this back.
Has anybody have a clue as to what is going on here or what I could check?
Make sure you add CURLOPT_ENCODING => '' to your cURL call, what you're receiving is a raw gzipped file.

Execute external Get url request

So, I have this method where I need to call an external url (different domain). It's something like http://192.168.2.2:9090/send?num=100&txt=text; Is there any way to do this without using curl?
I guess I should clarify that I have tried using curl with the yii-curl extension but somehow it doesn;t seem to work. It works when I supply a whole formatted url, but if I try to modify the url with params for num and txt, it doesn't work for some reason. Preferably I am looking for a solution without curl, but if that is not possible I could use some help with how to format and execute a proper url so I can also supply params to the url. Thanks.
Edit: I don't think file_get_contents() will work as the url is actually to an SMS gateway that sends sms. the phone number and sms text is supplied as params. Let me know if I am guessing it wrong.
Edit 2: This is what I tried after the suggestions here.
public function sendTXTSMS($sentToNum,$text)
{
$construct_url="http://192.168.2.2:9090/send?num={$sentToNum}&txt={$text}";
file_get_contents($construct_url);
}
And then calling it like,
$text='Lorem ipsum dolor ........ ';
$this->sendTXTSMS(XXXXXXXXXX,$text)
XXXXXXXXXX is of course the phone number masked here.
Now I am getting an HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request error. allow_url_fopen is enabled and I can access the url fine by typing it on a browser. Also tried using urlencode on the url.
If it's a GET request you can use file_get_contents($url);.
If you need more options you can try the HTTP library, but there's little reason to not directly use libcurl. It's standard practice.
The fact it's connecting to a service related to SMS is irrelevant. If it's a URL for a web service on a server you can connect to, you can make a request to it.
file_get_contents() will work if allow_url_fopen is enabled in php.ini, but I think your problem is this:
It works when I supply a whole formatted url, but if I try to modify
the url with params for num and txt, it doesn't work for some reason.
You need to encode the data:
$test = urlencode($text);
$sentToNum = urlencode($sentToNum);
$construct_url = "http://192.168.2.2:9090/send?num={$sentToNum}&txt={$text}";
Yes you can use file_get_contents http://php.net/manual/en/function.file-get-contents.php
Using curl should be a better option since you can easily deal with http status code...
But with or without curl, you need to build your url correctly, urlencode should be used on params, not on url :
$sentToNum = urlencode($sentToNum);
$text = urlencode($text);
$construct_url="http://192.168.2.2:9090/send?num={$sentToNum}&txt={$text}";

Sending a call to facebook graph api does not return anything when an error occurs

I am using graph api to get a list of albums of a user. Now in case the user signs out or has changes password or any error condition, I do not get any response whereas some error code should be returned. The graph API url when opened in the browser shows the error but on using file_get_contents() i get error 400. On using curl, I get an empty response. Is there any way that I can find out when an error occurs and the reason for it?
The graph API url when opened in the browser shows the error but on using file_get_contents() i get error 400.
Well, that is the HTTP status code that Facebook sends with Oauth errors – nothing wrong about that.
But file_get_contents by default does not show you the actual HTTP response body content in case of an HTTP status codes that signals an error …
… which is just another reason, why one should use the official PHP SDK, which handles all of that nicely and presents you with an exception that tells you exactly what is up.
So do it, please.
(Even with file_get_contents one can get the body content of the response, when setting a “stream context” with the according option first. But using the PHP SDK is way simpler, so again: Please do it.)
I used curl instead of file_get_contents and the issue got resolved.
file_get_contents() gave me error many times when I put https instead of http or If I forgot to put any of them.
Your URL from which you get the content must have "http" at the starting, like:
file_get_contents("http://www.mysite.com");
If this solves it?

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