ok, i have these two input fields where a user puts in two twitter names. When the submit button is pressed, both names should be send to a .php file with the POST method that checks if both usernames exsist on twitter.
Sending and receiving the answer for one value already works, but how can i also add the second? I already have this:
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkUsername()
{
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'tu.php',
**data: {'user1' : $('#user1').val() },** //how to append user2?
dataType: "json",
success: function(data){
$('#uitslag').html(JSON.stringify(data));
$('#user1text').html(data['user1']);
$('#user2text').html(data['user2']);
}
});
}
</script>
the fields in the form:
<td><input type="text" name="user1" id="user1"/></td>
<td><input type="text" name="user2" id="user2" /></td>
and this is how the values should be able to be cathed in the .php:
$user1 = $_POST['user1'];
$user2 = $_POST['user2'];
So the question really is: how can I append the second username to the above jQuery POST function?
p.s. I am starting with javascript and jQuery, how do you guys work with this as no error messages are shown ever.. is there an environment/programm where I get debugging help with javascript?
data: {
'user1' : $('#user1').val(),
'user2' : $('#user2').val()
},
It's a simple enough extension-- just follow the same pattern.
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkUsername()
{
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'tu.php',
data: {
'user1' : $('#user1').val(),
'user2' : $('#user2').val()
},
dataType: "json",
success: function(data){
$('#uitslag').html(JSON.stringify(data));
$('#user1text').html(data['user1']);
$('#user2text').html(data['user2']);
}
});
}
</script>
That said, jQuery does also have a .serialize() function that you could apply on the containing form, which automatically serializes the whole form. This could prove useful for you.
EDIT: It's worth mentioning that the jQuery selectors above look on the id for the name "user1" (etc.), whereas the PHP script expects the form elements' name to be "user1" (etc.). Here you have them as the same thing.
A more reliable jQuery selector that would allow you to always use the name in both jQuery and PHP is simply to use an attribute selector in jQuery:
$('input[name="user1"]').val()
This will catch any <input> element with the name attribute set to "user1".
You're probably looking for serialize. Your code would look something like this:
function checkUsername()
{
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'tu.php',
data: $("#your_form").serialize(),
dataType: "json",
success: function(data){
$('#uitslag').html(JSON.stringify(data));
$('#user1text').html(data['user1']);
$('#user2text').html(data['user2']);
}
});
}
If you're sure you don't want serialize you could try this:
data: {'user1' : $('#user1').val(), 'user2' : $('#user2').val() }
As for your PS, check out Firebug and Webkit developer tools.
You actually don't even need the serialize function. If you just select your form, all form elements will be passed. This way if you just add another form element, like another textbox, it will all be passed in your ajax call.
function checkUsername()
{
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'tu.php',
data: $("#your_form"),
dataType: "json",
success: function(data){
$('#uitslag').html(JSON.stringify(data));
$('#user1text').html(data['user1']);
$('#user2text').html(data['user2']);
}
});
}
Related
I'm working on a small project that requires Ajax to fetch data from database and update a page. The query to the database is built on the fly by the user and the query strings build like a chain. So for example the first item of the chain effects the next and the next and so on. Therefore it creates a list of post variables that I can't "know" ahead of time. I figured this would be a pretty simple thing to achieve however it's proving not to be. Here is my issue.
When I use a .changed event and try to seralize the form before posting it. I get nothing but empty strings. I've noticed that if I hard code the post variables everything works just fine. Is there something I'm missing? Does .changed not have a seralize method?
I am also using a CURL bridge since the server with the data is on another domain. I don't think that is causing any issues though. I believe it has to do with my event choice.
Here is the code:
$('#selector').change(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "post",
dataType: 'json',
url: "/pages/curlbridge.php",
data: $("#queryform").serialize(), //"select=all&date=2013"
success: function(data)
{
console.log(data);
var resultset = data;
}
});
Was Asked to attach the HTML. It's just a simple form
<form id="selector">
Select: <input type="text" id="select" />
Date: <input type="text" id="date" />
</form>
<br />
I agree with #m1ket that #queryform doesn't exist, although you can't use serialize() on a single input element, so the following line is incorrect:
data: $(this).serialize(), //"select=all&date=2013"
Perhaps what you can do is this (which gets all the data in the form the #selector is a part of):
data: $(this).closest('form').serialize(), //"select=all&date=2013"
EDIT
My bad, I didn't pay attention to the HTML posted in the original question
Scope issue maybe? Does this work:
$('#selector').change(function() {
var formData = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "post",
dataType: 'json',
url: "/pages/curlbridge.php",
data: formData, //"select=all&date=2013"
success: function(data)
{
console.log(data);
var resultset = data;
}
});
});
$("#queryform") does not exist. Your jQuery should read like this:
$('#selector').change(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "post",
dataType: 'json',
url: "/pages/curlbridge.php",
data: $(this).serialize(), //"select=all&date=2013"
success: function(data)
{
console.log(data);
var resultset = data;
}
});
});
Also, are you using .change() because you want to submit the AJAX request every time a user enters a key?
<script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' charset='<?=$page_charset?>'>
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#btn_login').click(function(){
$.search_keyword();
});
});
here is the script
<form name='frm_search_keyword'>
<table style='width:250px;'>
<tr>
<td style='width:100px;'>
Search
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="web_keyword" />
</td>
<td>
<input type="submit" id="btn_login" name="btn_login" value="search!" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
here is the form
search_keyword:function(type)
{
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/web_keyword',
data: {'b_type':type},
cache: false,
async: false,
success: function(result){
if(result == 12001)
{
alert('please choose your interest.');
location.href = '/account/interest';
}else
location.href = '/'+type+'/'+result;
}
});
}
It successfully sends 'web_keyword' to db query and get result.
but I can't get type data through ajax script.
Can you help me to 'type' data from the form table to ajax script?
Thank you.
I'm not exactly sure if this is the problem, but it is suspect:
$('#btn_login').click(function(){
$.search_keyword();
});
Where is "type" supposed to come from? What is "type" referring to? Is "type" a value returned from your DB query? Or is it something selected by the user when they perform the search?
If type is something within your form element, then use Javascript or jQuery, or whatever, to "harvest" that value from the page, and then you will need to pass that data to the AJAX functionality.
$('#btn_login').click(function(){
//First get the "type" value, for example if "type" is retrieved from the form element
var type = $('#btn_login').attr('type'); //this is for example's sake, since you did not assign an id to this form element...
search_keyword(type);
});
You just need to get "type" from where ever it is being generated and/or stored and pass it to your AJAX function.
Also, maybe this is irrelevant, but your "search_keyword()" function definition looks odd to me...
Instead of:
search_keyword:function(type){...}
Should be:
search_keyword = function(type){...}
One final thing, could you tell us which Javascript library you are using?
Try adding
" dataType: 'json'," like
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/web_keyword',
dataType: 'json',
data: {'b_type':type},
});
and return the date using
$data['return1']='true';
echo json_encode($data);
success: function(result){
if(result.return1 == 12001)
{
alert('please choose your interest.');
location.href = '/account/interest';
}else
location.href = '/'+type+'/'+result;
}
you should remove async:false
Setting this option to false is strongly discouraged, as it can cause the browser to become unresponsive.
I am working on submitting values into a database through AJAX. It currently uses JQuery Ajax object.My Ajax code basically looks like this:
enter code here
var genre = form.new_album_genre.value;
form.new_album_genre.value="";
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
data: "genre="+genre+"&app="+app,
url: 'apps/PVElectronicPressKitAdmin/ajax_add_album_genre.php',
success: function(data) {
$('#'+divID).html(data);
}
});
In short, it gets a value from a form and then submits the data through a post. Where it fails if the genre is something like R&B. The & symbol is not sumbitting and only the R is. So how do I submit values through AJAX including &, + and = ?
You need to encodeURIComponent to deal with characters which have special meaning in URIs.
(Or pass an object containing key/value pairs to jQuery instead of the query string String you have now)
I've never had a problem with special chars using
$.post('apps/PVElectronicPressKitAdmin/ajax_add_album_genre.php', {
'genre' : genre,
'app' : app
},
function(data) {
$('#'+divID).html(data);
});
Piggybacking off David Dorward's answer
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'apps/PVElectronicPressKitAdmin/ajax_add_album_genre.php',
data: { genre : form.new_album_genre.value, app: form.app.value },
success: function (data, textStatus) {
$('#'+divID).html(data);
}
});
Use
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
data: "genre="+encodeURIComponent(genre)+"&app="+encodeURIComponent(app),
url: 'apps/PVElectronicPressKitAdmin/ajax_add_album_genre.php',
success: function(data) {
$('#'+divID).html(data);
Because of the & it is interpreted as a new parameter.
In your case data will look like genre=R&B&app=somethig -> this means 3 parameters: genre, B and app.
I'm trying to take values from a dropdown two boxes and send them to a PHP file which will draw an appropriate field from a mySQL database depending on the combination chosen and display it in a div without refreshing the page using AJAX. I have the second part sorted, but I'm stuck on the first part.
Here is the HTML: http://jsfiddle.net/SYrpC/
Here is my Javascript code in the head of the main document:
var mode = $('#mode');
function get() {$.post ('data.php', {name: form.him.value, the_key: #mode.val()},
function(output) {$('#dare').html(output).show();
});
}
My PHP (for testing purposes) is:
$the_key = $_POST['the_key'];
echo $the_key;
After I have it in PHP as a variable I can manipulate it, but I'm having trouble getting it there. Where am I going wrong? Thanks for your replies!
You need a callback function as well to have the server response to the POST.
$.post('ajax/test.html', function(data) {
$('.result').html(data);
});
This snippet will post to ajax/test.html and the anonymous function will be called upon its reply with the parameter data having the response. It then in this anonymous function sets the class with result to have the value of the server response.
Help ? Let me know and we can work through this if you need more information.
Additionally, $.post in jQuery is a short form of
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: url,
data: data,
success: success
dataType: dataType
});
your jquery selectors are wrong:
html:
<select id="mode">
jquery selector:
$("#mode").val();
html:
<select name="player">
jquery selector:
$("select[name=player]").val();
You want to add a callback to your ajax request, its not too hard to do, here ill even give you an example:
$.ajax({
url: "http://stackoverflow.com/users/flair/353790.json", //Location of file
dataType: "josn",//Type of data file holds, text,html,xml,json,jsonp
success : function(json_data) //What to do when the request is complete
{
//use json_data how you wish to.;
},
error : function(_XMLHttpRequest,textStatus, errorThrown)
{
//You fail
},
beforeSend : function(_XMLHttpRequest)
{
//Real custom options here.
}
});
Most of the above callbacks are optional, and in your case i would do the following:
$.ajax({
url: "data.php",
dataType: "text",
data : {name: ('#myform .myinput').val(),the_key: $('#mode').val()},
success : function(value)
{
alert('data.php sent back: ' + value);
}
});
the ones you should always set are url,success and data if needed, please read The Documentation for more information.
how to sanitize user inputs that you gather by jquery .val() so you can write it in a dataString... in the example you see below when user writes
if some text that contains & the rest
of the comment doesn't seem to work
fine because it counts the rest as an
other variable to POST..
is there a sanitaziation or
serialization code? jQuery's
sanitize() function works on forms but
i want something that i can use
directly use on strings...
var id = $("some_id_value_holder_hidden_field").val();
var comment = $("#sometextarea").val();
var dataString = "id=" + id + "&comment=" + comment;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "write_comment.php",
data: dataString,
dataType: "json",
success: function(res) {
// Success
},
error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {
// Error
}
});
Any suggestion will be much appreciated
Regards
Since you're using jquery, you can use the included Form plugin to serialize the array.
serialize() - Creates a url string from form fields (eg, someEle=someVal&anotherEle=anotherVal)
serializeArray() - Returns a key/value array of all the form elements (useful to know)
$.ajax({
url : 'write_comment.php',
type : 'post',
data : $('#form-element').serialize(),
success : function(data)
{
alert('yay!');
}
});
Edit: Edited to remove incorrect escape() part.
there is a built-in encodeUriComponent that does exactly what you're looking for. Besides that, you can provide an object in "data" field, in which case url encoding will be handled by jquery. In your example:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "write_comment.php",
data: { id: id, comment: comment},
etc...