Sessions?? How can I display a the users row? - php

I want to display the attributes of the game character, which is under the users TABLE. So, I want it to display the specific attributes of the user who has logged in, since it should be in his row. Do I need to register my users with session, because I didn't.
This is the code I used to get the sessions for the user in when login in
<?
if(isset($_POST['Login'])) {
if (ereg('[^A-Za-z0-9]', $_POST['name'])) {// before we fetch anything from the database we want to see if the user name is in the correct format.
echo "Invalid Username.";
}else{
$query = "SELECT password,id,login_ip FROM users WHERE name='".mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['Username'])."'";
$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
$row = mysql_fetch_array($result); // Search the database and get the password, id, and login ip that belongs to the name in the username field.
if(empty($row['id'])){
// check if the id exist and it isn't blank.
echo "Account doesn't exist.";
}else{
if(md5($_POST['password']) != $row['password']){
// if the account does exist this is matching the password with the password typed in the password field. notice to read the md5 hash we need to use the md5 function.
echo "Your password is incorrect.";
}else{
if(empty($row['login_ip'])){ // checks to see if the login ip has an ip already
$row['login_ip'] = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}else{
$ip_information = explode("-", $row['login_ip']); // if the ip is different from the ip that is on the database it will store it
if (in_array($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $ip_information)) {
$row['login_ip'] = $row['login_ip'];
}else{
$row['login_ip'] = $row['login_ip']."-".$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}
}
$_SESSION['user_id'] = $row['id'];// this line of code is very important. This saves the user id in the php session so we can use it in the game to display information to the user.
$result = mysql_query("UPDATE users SET userip='".mysql_real_escape_string($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])."',login_ip='".mysql_real_escape_string($row['login_ip'])."' WHERE id='".mysql_real_escape_string($_SESSION['user_id'])."'")
or die(mysql_error());
// to test that the session saves well we are using the sessions id update the database with the ip information we have received.
header("Location: play.php"); // this header redirects me to the Sample.php i made earlier
}
}
}
}
?>

you need to find which user you are logged in as. How do you log in to your system? You have several options which you can try out:
use sessions (save the userID in the session, and add that to the query using something like where id = {$id}
Get your userid from your log-in code. So the same code that checks if a user is logged in, can return a userid.
Your current code shows how you log In, and this works? Then you should be able to use your session in the code you had up before.
Just as an example, you need to check this, and understand the other code. It feels A bit like you don't really understand the code you've posted, so it's hard to show everything, but it should be something like this.
<?php
session_start();
$id = $_SESSION['user_id'];
//you need to do some checking of this ID! sanitize here!
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users" where id = {$id}) or die(mysql_error());
// keeps getting the next row until there are no more to get
while($row = mysql_fetch_array( $result )) {
}

Related

how to display user information in php?

I am trying to figure out how to display user information after they've logged in. I am not sure whether I should create a single php file which would display user information depending on the session or should I create different files for different users. I am also having trouble grabbing the header.
here's my code for login.php
<?php
session_start();
require 'dbh.php';
$username = $_POST['uname'];
$password = $_POST['pwd'];
$sql = "SELECT * FROM registeredusers WHERE UserName = '$username'";
$result = mysqli_query($connection,$sql);
$row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result);
$hashed_Password = $row['Password'];
$Dehash = password_verify($password,$hashed_Password);
if($Dehash == 0){
echo "username or password is incorrect";
exit();
} else{
$sql = "SELECT * FROM registeredusers WHERE UserName='$username' AND Password='$hashed_Password'";
$result = mysqli_query($connection,$sql);
if (!$row=mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){
echo "Your User Name or Password is incorrect";
}
else {
$userid = $row['id'];
$_SESSION['UserName'] = $row['UserName'];
header("Location: userhomepage.php?user_id=".$userid);
}
}
?>
The following code redirects to userhomepage.php and the user ID is in the url can someone also tell me how do I grab the user ID from the url? I only started coding in PHP a week ago I am fairly new so if guys have any pointers for me that would be great.
I am not sure whether I should create a single php file which would display user information depending on the session or should I create different files for different users.
You should create a single page that displays user information based on session... you don't want to have to hand-make a new page every time a user signs up!
how do I grab the user ID from the url
echo $_GET["user_id"];

Display data from database from ID

I have a database set up and I use 'user_id' for example to displays the name, age, address etc. I want to display all information with just the id in php. This then echos in another page. Currently i have to do this:
$row=mysql_fetch_array($result);
$_SESSION['Name'] = $row['Name'];
$_SESSION['Address'] = $row['Address'];
Store just the user ID and a token that you set when the user logged in:
if (isset($_SESSION['user_id']) && $_SESSION['logged_in']) {
$user_id = $_SESSION['user_id'];
$user = // Query your database to get the user with that ID.
} else {
// Not logged in.
}
Alternatively, you could use secure sessions and serialize the user's profile object into a string, but you will need to keep it updated in case the user changes their information.

Page protection for the Admin page not working

I have been trying to make a page protection for the Administrator page, and I can not get it to work. I am sure this would not have been a problem if I was not new to PHP coding, hehe.
So what I am trying to do is, when a normal user with the type '0' is trying to access the administrator page, index_admin.php, the user will get redirected to the normal user page, index.php. And if the user have the type '1', then the user/admin will stay on the page.
So here is the code I have been trying to get working. (This file is required in index_admin.php and it is called index_admin_check.php):
<?php
session_start();
?>
<?php
$vert = "localhost";
$brukarnamn = "root";
$passord = "";
$db_namn = "nettsidebunad";
$tbl_namn = "kunde_register";
// Connecting to the MySQL database.
mysql_connect("$vert", "$brukarnamn", "$passord") or die ("Kan dessverre ikkje koble til databasen.");
mysql_select_db("$db_namn") or die ("Kan ikkje finna den ynkjande databasen.");
?>
<?php
// *** Page protection *** \\
// Admin check. If `type` = 1, let the user (admin) stay on the site. If `type` = 0 kick the user (normal) off the site.
$sql = "SELECT `type` FROM $tbl_namn";
$res = mysql_query($sql);
$tell = mysql_num_rows($res);
if ($tell == 0) {
header ("location: index.php");
exit();
}
?>
Some of this text is in norwegian.
$vert = $host (in english)
$brukarnamn = $usernamn (in english)
$passord = $password (in english)
$db_namn = $db_name (in english)
$tbl_namn = $tbl_name (in english)
$sql = "SELECT `type` FROM $tbl_namn";
This SQL query will return a row for every user in your database. Using your method of simply checking whether the query returned a result or not, you need to select just the row for the current user, and then only if the user has type=1.
You need to make sure that:
The user has previously logged into the system using a username and password or some such
You have saved their details to the session.
If your user table has an ID column, and you saved the ID of the logged in user to the session as 'userid', you might use the query:
$sql = "SELECT `type` FROM $tbl_namn WHERE id = {$_SESSION['userid']} AND type = 1";
But of course that would be moot, because you would just have save the user's type in the session when you first logged them in, wouldn't you?
Well for what I can see, you don't actually check for user.
I will make some remarks to your code to make situation clear:
$sql = "SELECT `type` FROM $tbl_namn"; //Return all values of column "type" from table - instead you should search for specifyc user
$res = mysql_query($sql);
$tell = mysql_num_rows($res); //Count returned rows
So instead of finding out the user type, you get the count of registered users.
What you should do to search for user name and get user type for that name. So lets think of this table concept:
ID | name | type |
Now we can start our user check up. We will ask mysql for type of user "admin".
$name = $_POST["username"]; //username submited in POST HTML form
$name = mysql_real_escape_string($name); //Replace dangerous characters from name. This is important to avoid your database being hacked
$data = mysql_query("SELECT type FROM $tbl_namn WHERE name='$name'") or die(mysql_error()); //On failure, you will is if there is some error
$data=mysql_fetch_row($data); //Get actual data
if($data["type"]==0) {
header("HTTP/1.1 403 Acces Forbidden");
header("Location: forbidden.html"); //send user to page telling me he is not allowed to enter. As well you can use include here.
exit;
put this to login page:
<?php session_start();
if ($_POST['type'] = "1") {
Header('location: http://example.com/admin.php/');
$_SESSION['admin']; = "yes";
exit;
} else {
Header('location: http://example.com/user.php/');
$_SESSION['admin']; = "no";
exit;
}
//modify as needed
?>
and this one into admin.php filename can be any but extension needs to be .php:
<?php session_start():
if ($_SESSION['admin']; = "no") {
Header('location: http://example.com/user.php/');
exit;
}
//modify as needed
?>
and remember to put this in the very beggining of the file otherwise sessions won't work

can't pull info form database that uses PASSWORD() function

I have this user login process page. at this point the user has entered the info and all of this works BUT I cannot figure out how to pull the encrypted password out of the DB. I need to extract with the PASSWORD() function and do not know how. I know this is not the best way to do it but its what the assignment calls for. I have the problem section commented out I think thats what needs fixing.
//sets $query to read usnername and passowd from table
$query = "SELECT username,password,first_name,last_name FROM jubreyLogin WHERE username
= '$userName' AND password=password('$userPassword')";
$result = mysql_query($query,$db);
if(mysql_error())
{
echo $query;
echo mysql_error();
}
//reads data from table sets as an array
//checks to see if user is already registered
while($row=mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
if($userName == $row['username'] /*&& $userPassword == ($row['password'])*/)
{
$login = 'Y';
$welcome = "Welcome" . " " .$row['first_name']. " " .$row['last_name'];
$userName = $row['username'];
}
}
if ($login='Y')
{
setcookie('name',$welcome,time()+60*60*24*30);
setcookie('login',"Y",time()+60*60*24*30);
$_SESSION['username_login'] = $userName;
header('Location: welcome.php');
}
Here is the modified code that I should of posted first I need it to check user entered password in this case $userPassword with the encrypted password if its a match it will send the user into the next page of the site.
You don't need to see the password in clear text ( you can't even if you wanted to). As you are checking the record both on password and username you don't need the check in your if() statement. If there is any row found, that means the username/password combination was succesfful and the user can be deemed as logged in.
Edit:
The updated code doesn't really make any difference to the actual logic. The logic stays the same, you query the database with username AND encrypted password, if there is a match that means the user has the right to login, so you proceed with setting the cookies/session data and redirect. Although I do not really see the need for the login cookie and the welcome cookie cause you could simply put in both username, fname and lname in the session. If the session on the following pages contains username that means the user has logged in.
The code can go something like this:
//sets $query to read usnername and passowd from table
$query = "SELECT username,first_name,last_name FROM jubreyLogin WHERE username = '$userName' AND password=password('$userPassword')";
$result = mysql_query($query,$db);
if(mysql_error())
{
echo $query;
echo mysql_error();
}
// were any rows returned?
if(mysql_num_rows($result)){
list($userName, $firstName , $lastName) = mysql_fetch_row($result);
$welcome = "Welcome" . " " .$firstName. " " .$lastName;
setcookie('name',$welcome,time()+60*60*24*30);
setcookie('login',"Y",time()+60*60*24*30);
$_SESSION['username_login'] = $userName;
header('Location: welcome.php');
}
You should not be encrypting your passwords, you should be hashing them. Try using a library such as phpass to be on the safe side. What you will need to do is hash the passwords and store the hashed value in the database. When a user logs in, you will hash the password they provide and compare that with the hashed value in the database. If the hashes match, the password provided is correct. If not, you send an error to the user. You never need to be able to obtain the password in plain text in order to validate a user.
Also, make sure that you are either escaping your variables using mysql_real_escape_string() or prepared statements or your script will be vulnerable to SQL injection.

Getting all info of the logged in user? PHP

HI
Could I fetch ALL the info from the user when he/she login and store it in sessions instead of having this piece of code on top of all pages to get username, email etc of the logged in user?
$userq = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = {$_SESSION['id']}");
$auth_user = mysql_fetch_assoc($userq);
Login.PHP
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT id FROM users
WHERE username = '$username' AND password = '$password'");
if (mysql_num_rows($sql) < 1) {
echo "Wrong username/password";
} else {
$_SESSION['id'] = mysql_result($result, 0, 'id');
header("Location: index.php");
}
Yes you (probably) could.
A couple of things to consider, though :
you might want to keep in session only what you need (to not have a giant session file with lots of useless data)
if the user updates his profile, you'll have to store the new data both in database, and in session -- which means a bit more works on the "edit profile" page.
if some other user (like an admin) edits a user's profile, you won't be able to change the session data of that user, and the updates will be loaded from database into the session only the next time the user logs in.
if this is something that happens frequently, you might want to refresh the data from databse every couple of minutes (but it's rarely the case on a "normal" website)
yeah, instead of getting just the id in the query, you get everything:
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM users
WHERE username = '$username' AND password = '$password'");
if (mysql_num_rows($sql) < 1) {
echo "Wrong username/password";
} else {
$_SESSION['userdata'] = mysql_result($result, 0);
header("Location: index.php");
}

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