PHP - how can I mute/replace this Exception handler? - php

I'm using the Facebook PHP API, and around 1 time in 40 it dumps this exception on my webapp:
Uncaught CurlException: 56: SSL read:
error:00000000:lib(0):func(0):reason(0),
errno 104 thrown in ... on line 638
I'm not looking for a solution to what's causing the exception (already working on that), but for now I'd like to change it from dumping the exception on the page to either telling the user to refresh the page or refreshing the page automatically.
The exception is being thrown in this file: https://github.com/facebook/php-sdk/blob/master/src/facebook.php
This is the code I'd like to temporarily change to a refresh / refresh instruction:
if (curl_errno($ch) == 60) { // CURLE_SSL_CACERT
self::errorLog('Invalid or no certificate authority found, using bundled information');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO,
dirname(__FILE__) . '/fb_ca_chain_bundle.crt');
$result = curl_exec($ch);
}
if ($result === false) {
$e = new FacebookApiException(array(
'error_code' => curl_errno($ch),
'error' => array(
'message' => curl_error($ch),
'type' => 'CurlException',
),
));
curl_close($ch);
throw $e;
}

You could use TRY .. CATCH to catch CurlException, or FacebookApiException there.
Or use set_exception_handler to catch any uncaught exception.

As strauberry said, you can stop throwing the exception. If the exception needs to be throw there, you can put the code that call this inside a try-catch and deal with the exception as you want.
Another option is to use the function set_exception_handler. This function will be called when an exception is thrown but nothing catch it.

You throw the Exception $e in the last line which causes the dumping. Instead you could do something like
echo "ERROR: " . $e->getMessage();

Related

Cannot catch an Exception while authenticating user with HybridAuth

I'm creating a WordPress plugin that automatically publishes the post to Facebook when a new post is added to the site. For the same reason user needs to authenticate his Facebook account. The code I use for this purpose is:-
try {
$fp_hybridauth = new Hybrid_Auth( $hybrid_config );
$fp_hybridauth->authenticate( "facebook" ); //this function does the job of authenticating user and it is causing the exception to be thrown
update_option( "session_data", $fp_hybridauth->getSessionData() );
wp_redirect( site_url("/wp-admin/admin.php?page=facebook-publish&tab=api&fbauth=success") );
}
catch( Exception $e ){
echo $e->getMessage();
}
This code works perfectly if user permits the permission in Facebook oAuth dialog, but if user denies to give permission, it throws an exception that I can't seem to catch:-
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Exception' with message 'Authentication failed! The user denied your request.' in /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/Hybrid/Providers/Facebook.php:86 Stack trace: #0 /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/Hybrid/Endpoint.php(182): Hybrid_Providers_Facebook->loginFinish() #1 /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/Hybrid/Endpoint.php(58): Hybrid_Endpoint::processAuthDone() #2 /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/index.php(15): Hybrid_Endpoint::process() #3 {main} Next exception 'Exception' with message 'Authentication failed! The user denied your request.' in /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/Hybrid/Auth.php:147 Stack trace: #0 /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybrid in /home/pramodjodhani/public_html/dev/wp-content/plugins/facebook-publish/lib/class/hybridauth/Hybrid/Auth.php on line 147
The code that is written in the Hybrid/Providers/Facebook.php file is:-
function loginFinish()
{
// in case we get error_reason=user_denied&error=access_denied
if ( isset( $_REQUEST['error'] ) && $_REQUEST['error'] == "access_denied" ){
throw new Exception( "Authentication failed! The user denied your request.", 5 ); //THIS IS LINE NUMBER 86
}
// try to get the UID of the connected user from fb, should be > 0
if ( ! $this->api->getUser() ){
throw new Exception( "Authentication failed! {$this->providerId} returned an invalid user id.", 5 );
}
// set user as logged in
$this->setUserConnected();
// store facebook access token
$this->token( "access_token", $this->api->getAccessToken() );
}
I tried Googling and searching for the issue but I couldn't find anything wrong with this. Sorry I can't provide anything that I got in my research.
This solution works for me:
try{
$hybridauth = new Hybrid_Auth($config);
$adapter = $hybridauth->authenticate($service);
}catch(Exception $ex){
var_dump($ex);
return;
}
$user_profile = $adapter->getUserProfile();
Exception fires Ok.
But if I move line
$hybridauth = new Hybrid_Auth($config);
outside the try{} area then I can't catch this exeption. This is quite wierd because this line works Ok and doesn't throw any exeption.
I had the same problem and solution was that i forgot about namespace (i was operating inside another one), so the correct code for catch block is:
catch(\Exception $e) {}

Catching an exception when creating a new SoapClient properly

I'm having a difficult time catching a SoapClient authentication issue. When my code executes, Laravel declares it's throwing an ErrorException but I can't seem to catch it no matter what code I use. I'm tagging Laravel in case there's some magic going on somewhere I don't know about because App::error() will trigger on this error still.
try {
$client = new SoapClient(
$this->serviceUrl . $this->clients[$clientName],
array(
'login' => $this->username,
'password' => $this->password,
'exceptions' => true,
)
);
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
die('soapfault never fires!');
} catch (Exception $e) {
die('exception won\t t');
} catch (ErrorException $e) {
die('error exception also doesn\'t error');
}
According to Laravel an ErrorException is being thrown but the above code doesn't catch it.
ErrorException
SoapClient::SoapClient(https://control.akamai.com/nmrws/services/RealtimeReports?wsdl) [<a href='soapclient.soapclient'>soapclient.soapclient</a>]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Add backslash before exception types (e.g. Exception becomes \Exception).
They belong to global namespace. Your code tries to catch exceptions in currently used namespace which doesn't have to be the same as global.

Catching exceptions from Guzzle

I'm trying to catch exceptions from a set of tests I'm running on an API I'm developing and I'm using Guzzle to consume the API methods. I've got the tests wrapped in a try/catch block but it is still throwing unhandled exception errors. Adding an event listener as described in their docs doesn't seem to do anything. I need to be able to retrieve the responses that have HTTP codes of 500, 401, 400, in fact anything that isn't 200 as the system will set the most appropriate code based on the result of the call if it didn't work.
Current code example
foreach($tests as $test){
$client = new Client($api_url);
$client->getEventDispatcher()->addListener('request.error', function(Event $event) {
if ($event['response']->getStatusCode() == 401) {
$newResponse = new Response($event['response']->getStatusCode());
$event['response'] = $newResponse;
$event->stopPropagation();
}
});
try {
$client->setDefaultOption('query', $query_string);
$request = $client->get($api_version . $test['method'], array(), isset($test['query'])?$test['query']:array());
// Do something with Guzzle.
$response = $request->send();
displayTest($request, $response);
}
catch (Guzzle\Http\Exception\ClientErrorResponseException $e) {
$req = $e->getRequest();
$resp =$e->getResponse();
displayTest($req,$resp);
}
catch (Guzzle\Http\Exception\ServerErrorResponseException $e) {
$req = $e->getRequest();
$resp =$e->getResponse();
displayTest($req,$resp);
}
catch (Guzzle\Http\Exception\BadResponseException $e) {
$req = $e->getRequest();
$resp =$e->getResponse();
displayTest($req,$resp);
}
catch( Exception $e){
echo "AGH!";
}
unset($client);
$client=null;
}
Even with the specific catch block for the thrown exception type I am still getting back
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Guzzle\Http\Exception\ClientErrorResponseException' with message 'Client error response [status code] 401 [reason phrase] Unauthorized [url]
and all execution on the page stops, as you'd expect. The addition of the BadResponseException catch allowed me to catch 404s correctly, but this doesn't seem to work for 500 or 401 responses. Can anyone suggest where I am going wrong please.
Depending on your project, disabling exceptions for guzzle might be necessary. Sometimes coding rules disallow exceptions for flow control. You can disable exceptions for Guzzle 3 like this:
$client = new \Guzzle\Http\Client($httpBase, array(
'request.options' => array(
'exceptions' => false,
)
));
This does not disable curl exceptions for something like timeouts, but now you can get every status code easily:
$request = $client->get($uri);
$response = $request->send();
$statuscode = $response->getStatusCode();
To check, if you got a valid code, you can use something like this:
if ($statuscode > 300) {
// Do some error handling
}
... or better handle all expected codes:
if (200 === $statuscode) {
// Do something
}
elseif (304 === $statuscode) {
// Nothing to do
}
elseif (404 === $statuscode) {
// Clean up DB or something like this
}
else {
throw new MyException("Invalid response from api...");
}
For Guzzle 5.3
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client(['defaults' => [ 'exceptions' => false ]] );
Thanks to #mika
For Guzzle 6
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client(['http_errors' => false]);
To catch Guzzle errors you can do something like this:
try {
$response = $client->get('/not_found.xml')->send();
} catch (Guzzle\Http\Exception\BadResponseException $e) {
echo 'Uh oh! ' . $e->getMessage();
}
... but, to be able to "log" or "resend" your request try something like this:
// Add custom error handling to any request created by this client
$client->getEventDispatcher()->addListener(
'request.error',
function(Event $event) {
//write log here ...
if ($event['response']->getStatusCode() == 401) {
// create new token and resend your request...
$newRequest = $event['request']->clone();
$newRequest->setHeader('X-Auth-Header', MyApplication::getNewAuthToken());
$newResponse = $newRequest->send();
// Set the response object of the request without firing more events
$event['response'] = $newResponse;
// You can also change the response and fire the normal chain of
// events by calling $event['request']->setResponse($newResponse);
// Stop other events from firing when you override 401 responses
$event->stopPropagation();
}
});
... or if you want to "stop event propagation" you can overridde event listener (with a higher priority than -255) and simply stop event propagation.
$client->getEventDispatcher()->addListener('request.error', function(Event $event) {
if ($event['response']->getStatusCode() != 200) {
// Stop other events from firing when you get stytus-code != 200
$event->stopPropagation();
}
});
thats a good idea to prevent guzzle errors like:
request.CRITICAL: Uncaught PHP Exception Guzzle\Http\Exception\ClientErrorResponseException: "Client error response
in your application.
In my case I was throwing Exception on a namespaced file, so php tried to catch My\Namespace\Exception therefore not catching any exceptions at all.
Worth checking if catch (Exception $e) is finding the right Exception class.
Just try catch (\Exception $e) (with that \ there) and see if it works.
If the Exception is being thrown in that try block then at worst case scenario Exception should be catching anything uncaught.
Consider that the first part of the test is throwing the Exception and wrap that in the try block as well.
You need to add a extra parameter with http_errors => false
$request = $client->get($url, ['http_errors' => false]);
I want to update the answer for exception handling in Psr-7 Guzzle, Guzzle7 and HTTPClient(expressive, minimal API around the Guzzle HTTP client provided by laravel).
Guzzle7 (same works for Guzzle 6 as well)
Using RequestException, RequestException catches any exception that can be thrown while transferring requests.
try{
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client(['headers' => ['Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $token]]);
$guzzleResponse = $client->get('/foobar');
// or can use
// $guzzleResponse = $client->request('GET', '/foobar')
if ($guzzleResponse->getStatusCode() == 200) {
$response = json_decode($guzzleResponse->getBody(),true);
//perform your action with $response
}
}
catch(\GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException $e){
// you can catch here 400 response errors and 500 response errors
// You can either use logs here use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
$error['error'] = $e->getMessage();
$error['request'] = $e->getRequest();
if($e->hasResponse()){
if ($e->getResponse()->getStatusCode() == '400'){
$error['response'] = $e->getResponse();
}
}
Log::error('Error occurred in get request.', ['error' => $error]);
}catch(Exception $e){
//other errors
}
Psr7 Guzzle
use GuzzleHttp\Psr7;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException;
try {
$client->request('GET', '/foo');
} catch (RequestException $e) {
$error['error'] = $e->getMessage();
$error['request'] = Psr7\Message::toString($e->getRequest());
if ($e->hasResponse()) {
$error['response'] = Psr7\Message::toString($e->getResponse());
}
Log::error('Error occurred in get request.', ['error' => $error]);
}
For HTTPClient
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
try{
$response = Http::get('http://api.foo.com');
if($response->successful()){
$reply = $response->json();
}
if($response->failed()){
if($response->clientError()){
//catch all 400 exceptions
Log::debug('client Error occurred in get request.');
$response->throw();
}
if($response->serverError()){
//catch all 500 exceptions
Log::debug('server Error occurred in get request.');
$response->throw();
}
}
}catch(Exception $e){
//catch the exception here
}
Old question, but Guzzle adds the response within the exception object. So a simple try-catch on GuzzleHttp\Exception\ClientException and then using getResponse on that exception to see what 400-level error and continuing from there.
I was catching GuzzleHttp\Exception\BadResponseException as #dado is suggesting. But one day I got GuzzleHttp\Exception\ConnectException when DNS for domain wasn't available.
So my suggestion is - catch GuzzleHttp\Exception\ConnectException to be safe about DNS errors as well.
If you are using the latest version say 6^ and you have a JSON parameter, you can add 'http_errors' => false to the array together with the JSON as seen below
I was looking out for away to do this i.e with my JSON in there but couldn't find a straight answer.

Zend Framework 2 SOAP Fault Exception

I want to know what is the original exception details in my SOAP code, I have a SOAP server that handles requests as the following:
$options = array(
'soap_version' => SOAP_1_2,
'actor' => someUriAString,
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'uri' => someUriAString);
$server = new Server(null, $options);
$server->setClass('SomeClass');
$server->setReturnResponse(true);
$serverResponse = $server->handle();
and then I check if an exception occurs as the following:
if ($serverResponse instanceof \SoapFault) {
//log the $serverResponse exception details
}
but when I log this exception I got something like this:
exception 'Exception' with message 'SoapFault exception: [Receiver] Unknown error
the thing I need to know is the original exception details... like SQL exception, or for example ORMException,...etc. i.e. I need the exact original exception details...
I already tried to registerFaultException as following example:
$server->registerFaultException('Doctrine\ORM\ORMException');
I don't know if this is right, but the problem is that there may occur other types of exception, I can not register them since I don't know what exception could occur in my code!
It depends how the expections are setup, but you can get Previous exception message:
$message->getPrevious();
You can iterate overthem like this:
if($message instanceof \Exception) {
do {
echo sprintf(
"%s:%d %s (%d) [%s]\n",
$message->getFile(),
$message->getLine(),
$message->getMessage(),
$message->getCode(),
get_class($message)
);
}
while($message = $message->getPrevious());
}

How do I handle multiple SOAP Faults during php Soap Client request?

I am interested in making a soap call via php’s soapClient to a web service to get the water level from a monitoring station. I want to handle two soapfaults that have occured during the execution. The first fault is as follows :
SoapFault exception: [soapenv:Server.userException] java.rmi.RemoteException: We are sorry, but no data is available from this station at this time in C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php:214 Stack trace: #0 C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php(214): SoapClient->__soapCall('getWaterLevelRa...', Array, Array) #1 C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php(188): getLevel('8531680', '20120726 15:19') #2 {main}
This error is expected to occur several times during the script if the data for a certain time is not available. I need to catch this fault in order to tell the script to try again with a new time. I used a catch block to do so.
I also need to catch a second fault that occurs if the webservice is not loading the wsdl file or the server is timedout. To test for this have gave my script a faultly location to generate the same error I had received previously and it is as follows:
Fatal error: Uncaught SoapFault exception: [WSDL] SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'http://opendap.co-ops.nos.noaa.gov/axis/services/WaterLevelRawOneMin?wsdl' : Extra content at the end of the document in C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php:210 Stack trace: #0 C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php(210): SoapClient->SoapClient('http://opendap....', Array) #1 C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php(171): getLevel('8531680', '20120726 12:35') #2 {main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\NOAA\LogWriter.php on line 210
The second error remains uncaught and terminates my script. However I need to catch it and display a message.
I have posted my php function that makes the soap call below.
Could anyone give me any ideas on how to do this?
function getLevel($id, $date) {
$client = new SoapClient("http://opendap.co-ops.nos.noaa.gov/axis/services/WaterLevelRawOneMin?wsdl", array('trace' => false));
$Parameters = array("stationId" => $id, "beginDate" => $date, "endDate" => $date, "datum" => "MLLW",
"unit" => 1, "timeZone" => 1);
try {
return $client->__soapCall(
"getWaterLevelRawOneMin", array('Parameters' => $Parameters),
array('location' => "http://opendap.co-ops.nos.noaa.gov/axis/services/WaterLevelRawOneMin")
);
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
if (
$e->faultcode == "soapenv:Server.userException"
and $e->faultstring == "java.rmi.RemoteException: We are sorry, but no data is available from this station at this time"
) {
return "FAULT";
} else {
echo "Could not connect to the server";
}
} // end of catch blocK
}// end of function
Exception regarding broken WSDL can occur only when you call SoapClient::constructor so
try {
$client= new SoapClient($wsdlUrl ,array('trace'=>false));
}catch(Exception $e) {
// your loging regarding this case
}
SoapFault exception can occur when you make a webservice all so:
try {
$client= new SoapClient($wsdlUrl ,array('trace'=>false));
try {
return $client->_call('....');
} catch (SoapFault $sp) {
//your logic rearding soap fault
}
}catch(Exception $e) {
// your loging regarding this case
}
return false;

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