I just installed PHPUnit 3.5 on my system, upgrading it from 3.4, and I'm having some trouble with the new version. When I try to run a test, I always get the same output. Here's what I get when I try to run on the command line the StackTest example from the PHPUnit manual, example 4.1:
> phpunit StackTest
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.2.17
Content-type: text/html
PHPUnit 3.5.13 by Sebastian Bergmann.
Class StackTest could not be found in StackTest.php.
Worse yet, when I try to run it from a web browser, I get the following output:
Fatal error: Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase' not found in /path/to/tests/StackTest.php on line 2
Does anyone know how to set this up? Thanks.
I had the problem you described on Windows.
The problem was in the file pear\PHPUnit\Runner\StandardTestSuiteLoader.php on line 131 an it was caused by different drive letter case in file name in the condition
if ($class->getFileName() == realpath($suiteClassFile)) {
My simple fix is to change this line to be case insensitive
if (strtolower($class->getFileName()) == strtolower(realpath($suiteClassFile))) {
phpunit MyTestClass
In my case
MyTestClass.php should be in the project home directory
it should starts with long php open tag (<?php, not <?)
it should contain class MyTestClass extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
I know this is most likely not the best way, just point for a beginner to start with.
Try
pear upgrade pear
(if it asks you to channel upgrade do so)
and then
pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/phpunit
and try again.
The 3.5 upgrade combined with a buggy pear installer (1.9.1 has a kinda annoying bug so make sure you are really on 1.9.2) can be a pain sometimes.
I think your PHPUnit Class named StackTest, and the class you want to test is also named StackTest. This will cause a path conflict in PHPUnit.
Make these 2 names different and you will get this resolved.
In my case, this problem was caused by including PHPUnit in the source file via require_once:
require_once 'phar://phpunit.phar';
Removing that line made my test case runnable.
This error can also be caused when you forget to have your test class extend the PHPUnit TestCase class, like
class MyTestClass extends \PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase { ...
I was able to fix the problem. It was a result of how I was loading the class. I used my arguments in the argument array like so and it worked. But there were a lot of other problems with the classpath etc that I had to fix first. To see a working solution look here (http://www.siteconsortium.com/h/p1.php?id=php002).
$command = new PHPUnit_TextUI_Command();
$command->run(array('test', 'testCase', 'c:\workspace\project\testCase.php'), true);
Starting from PHPUnit 9, it is required that the filename match the class name in the test.
#4105: Deprecate multiple test case classes in single file and test case class name differing from filename
So test-plugin.php with a class name PluginTest will fail with this error. To fix it, you'd need to rename the file to PluginTest.php.
Bad error message IMO.
It sounds like PHPUnit isn't on your include path. To easily test this, try this:
$ phpunit --include-path /path/to/PHPUnit StackTest
Related
recently upgraded a 5.3 project to 5.4 and all seemed good.
Today I started to implement Dusk however had hit an issue when running the example test
☁ footy-finance [5.4] ⚡ php artisan dusk
PHPUnit 6.0.0 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
E 1 / 1 (100%)
Time: 162 ms, Memory: 6.00MB
There was 1 error:
1) Tests\Browser\ExampleTest::testBasicExample
ReflectionException: Class config does not exist
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:681
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:565
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/helpers.php:105
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/helpers.php:263
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/dusk/src/TestCase.php:203
/Users/owen/Sites/footy-finance/vendor/laravel/dusk/src/TestCase.php:40
I've had a look at line 40 of TestCase.php and its
public function baseUrl()
{
return config('app.url');
}
So it does look like something to do with the global config helper anybody have any ideas?
I'm running
PHP 7.0.14
Laravel/Framework 5.4.8
Laravel/Dusk 1.0.5
The full composer.lock can be seen https://gist.github.com/OwenMelbz/c05172b33f6eb4483e37a56469b53722
Fingers crossed you guys have some ideas!
Cheers :)
I had this error in the log
Class config does not exist
the problem with me was that in the .env file I had set a configuration variable in the following way:
APP_NAME=Application Name
note the space. When I changed it to this:
APP_NAME="Application Name"
the problem got fixed
The issue is with .env file
App_Name
in the original file its written this way>>> APP_NAME=Application Name
Make it like this APP_NAME="Application Name"
In my case, this solution works:
1) Remove all contents of the bootstrap/cache folder
2) Run the composer dump command
For anybody else who has had this issue.
I had prefer stable set in the composer file, which installed PHPUnit 6.
This was "made stable today" - thus it installed during a composer update.
Downgrading to PHPUnit 5 fixes the issue - so was bad timing starting it today.
I just ran into the the same issue, in my case the .env was all clean, no unwrapped empty spaces.
This error message can also occur when writting/debugging a test case, using the setup() method in that test, forgetting to call parent::setup() as the first statement in that function.
protected $stuf;
function setup() {
parent::setup();
$this->stuf = 'stuf';
}
I found very useful info here on what else could happen when you're getting this error message.
I've also had this issue. For me it was caused by calling the config() function inside a dataProvider method. DataProviders are called before the createApplication() method initialises the application, and populates the DI container. Hence config() fails because the app('config') call in the helper function can't resolve the config class from the container.
I'm very late for the party here but for anyone experiencing the same issue with Laravel's unit test and none of the above solutions work, you can look into mine and see if this might help.
In my case, I was trying to call a method that will remove all the test keys that persisted in my Redis database when I run the unit test. The method is called in the tearDown method of the class. The error occurs because the parent constructor is called before the actual tearDown code is executed. That's the reason why I'm having the error.
Instead of this one......
/**
* tearDown is executed after test stub
*/
protected function tearDown()
{
parent::tearDown();
$this->deleteTestKeys();
}
Change it to this one...
protected function tearDown()
{
$this->deleteTestKeys();
parent::tearDown();
}
In this case, the class' is not totally destroyed yet and the Laravel's config method will get called accordingly.
I had this in a Lumen application today. After some investigation and playing around, I found that it was because in PHPStorm it was adding the --no-configuration option onto the phpunit command because I hadn't configured my PHPUnit setup for the project in the IDE.
I corrected that by clicking 'Run > Edit Configurations' and then under 'Defaults > PHPUnit' click the little button to the far right of the 'Use alternative configuration file:' option and set the 'Default configuration file:' to the full path to your project's phpunit.xml.
Hope this helps!
I saw this error after following some dodgy installation instructions for a third party module, which said to register a service provider in bootstrap/app.php
$app->singleton(...);
$app->singleton(...);
$app->register(\Third\Party\ServiceProvider::class);
This caused $this->app['config'] to generate the error BindingResolutionException: Target class [config] does not exist.
I fixed it by putting it in config/app.php, where it belongs:
/*
* Package Service Providers...
*/
Third\Party\ServiceProvider::class,
Im kind of new with Travis, and I am expreimenting with it right now. I uploaded have my PHP Project on Github and when I let it test via Travis it fails and gives me this error.
PHP Fatal error: Class 'controllers\Welcome' not found in /home/travis/build/ezylot/PHPSkeleton/tests/controllers/welcomeTest.php on line 4
I use a autoloader to load the classes, and it is no problem on my local machine. I include the autoloader in bootsrap.php with the bootstrap in the PHPUnit Konfiguration-XML File.
<?php
if (!#include __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php') {
die('You must set up the project dependencies, run the following commands:
wget http://getcomposer.org/composer.phar
php composer.phar install');
}
?>
You are most likely developing on OSX which has case insensitive filesystem and tests pass. Travis uses case sensitive file system. Try renaming app/controllers/welcome.php to app/controllers/Welcome.php.
In general it is good idea to follow PSR-1 standard to avoid autoloading issues.
I had a short php open tag at the top of the class file.
<?
as opposed to
<?php
This broke it on the remote, but not on my local. Which is weird, because I would've expected it to break locally too.
Putting this out there in case someone else is in the same odd situation.
So have PHPUnit and CodeIgniter installed:
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/Kenji_s/20120117/1326763908
Couldn't download the PEAR as its been deprecated. So had to download the phpunit phar file:
http://phpunit.de/manual/4.0/en/installation.html#installation.phar
So was able to get some tests to run properly. Moved my phpunit.phar to /usr/local/bin and ran on the tests dir:
php /usr/local/bin/phpunit.phar
And all the tests ran correctly. But when i tried to run the php generate fixtures and php generate.php fixtures:
PHP Fatal error: Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase' not found in /www/test/application/third_party/CIUnit/libraries/CIUnitTestCase.php on line 15
Fatal error: Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase' not found in /www/test/application/third_party/CIUnit/libraries/CIUnitTestCase.php on line 15
Seems like its not finding the classes inside the phar file or at least they are not in the correct order? What is funny is that it runs the tests fine but not the generate fixtures.
Additionally i also installed using composer the phpunit so i have a /www/test/vendor/bin/phpunit installed as well.
Any help would be appreciated.
I had the same problem in my code, although I do not use the CodeIgniter. Trying to run tests would result in the error message:
Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase' not found
For what it's worth I had this fixed by adding a backslash to my test class declaration.
// Before
namespace IMAVendor\Super\Duper;
class MyClassTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
// After
namespace IMAVendor\Super\Duper;
class MyClassTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
^
Added this backslash here
This seems to have something to do with namespaces and the autoloader that's built in phpunit. I have my own autoloader for the project code and it seems that it was trying to load the phpunit's classes from my code. I'm not really sure why it didn't try to load it from the 'base' when it wasn't able to find it in the projects namespace (This may very well be due to my own autoloader being faulty).
I know this is an old question, but I'll just leave this here in case it may help somebody somewhere.
I've browsed through similar problems on SO, but to no avail. I'm running PHP 5.3.6 and phpunit version 3.6.10. When attempting to execute a simple test:
require_once 'PHPUnit/Framework.php';
class UserTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
}
I receive the following error:
PHP Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHPUnit/Framework.php'
(include_path='.:/Users/username/pear/share/pear:/usr/lib/php/pear/:/Users/username/pear/share/pear/PHPUnit') in ...
When reinstalling PHPUnit, I'm not sure if the install location was duplicated, but it appears that when running which phpunit, the path is: /usr/bin/phpunit. However, it appears to also be installed in /Users/user/pear/bin/phpunit.
I've tried updating all channels and reinstalling PEAR and PHPUnit, but the problem still exists. I'm running on OSX Lion. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Just remove the line
require_once 'PHPUnit/Framework.php';
and everything should work.
You don't need to include/require anything PHPUnit related since (at least) PHPUnit 3.6 any more and you can't include that file because it doesn't exist any more in the distribution.
The phpunit runner will take care of bootstrapping everything that is needed by PHPUnit :)
As others pointed out, Framework.php is not required anymore.
But in any case if you already have too many test files written and having the include statement, then fixing them going to be a cumbersome task. Which was the case I had to face.
If a quick workaround is needed, create an empty Framework.php file. That will resolve the problem.
Create an empty file named Framework.php under your PHPUnit directory. (eg: at: /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework.php).
sudo touch /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework.php
I installed PHPUnit and my Test class looks like this:
require_once 'PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php';
class Test extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {...}
When I execute the PHP script in Eclipse, I get the following error:
Fatal error: Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_Assert' not found in .../PEAR/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php on line 99
So I created a general PHP classloading test:
A.php and B.php in the same directory
A.php:
class AA {}
B.php:
class BB extends AA {}
new BB();
When executing the PHP script B.php I get the same error:
Fatal error: Class 'AA' not found in .../B.php on line 2
There must be an option for PHP to be able to resolve these classes otherwise PHPUnit could not work. Any ideas?
Thank you.
You should not be loading / require
require_once 'PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php';
in your tests at all. The normal phpunit runner should be able to figure that out.
Usually IDEs should care about setting phpunit up properly (or invoking it properly) but if that doesn't work out requiring
require_once 'PHPUnit/Autoload.php';
That should do the trick then as this is whats needed to make PHPUnit working
I ran into this issue when integrating with NetBeans. The solution for me was to load a bootstrap.php file, which would include all necessary dependencies while leaving my class files untouched.
Oops: just realized you're using Eclipse. It should be pretty similar. The problem is likely that your include script is relative to Eclipse's working directory (or some directory other than where you application normally runs). But that's a stab in the dark without being too familiar with Eclipse myself...
In case PHPUnit 6.x is used, then PHPUnit_Framework_Assert class has been removed. You should use namespaces instead, or downgrade to ~4.5.
So replace PHPUnit_Framework_Assert with \PHPUnit\Framework\Assert, ot use statement like:
use PHPUnit\Framework\Assert;
And use Assert directly, e.g. Assert::assertNotEmpty(...);.
Source: Class 'PHPUnit_Framework_Assert' not found (Behat\Testwork\Call\Exception\FatalThrowableError #2585